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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
BEIJING, Jan. 25 (Xinhua) -- China's 11 government departments have jointly1 released a guideline outlining major measures to lessen2 noise pollution amid rising noise disputes and complaints(埋怨,抱怨), the Ministry3 of Environmental Protection said Tuesday.
The ministry's spokesperson, Tao Detian, said Tuesday the country saw rising complaints about noise pollution, which has caused an increasingly negative impact on the living environment in recent years.
The 26-article guideline focuses on addressing noise pollution in fields including industry, construction, traffic and people's daily lives.
Further, the regulation bans businesses from using acoustic4 instruments outdoors to lure5 customers.
Also, heavy noise polluters are banned from entering industrial parks, according to the guideline.
Moreover, motor vehicles should strictly6 observe speed limits, traffic restrictions7 and use of auto8 horns around "noise-sensitive buildings" such as hospitals, schools, government organs, scientific research institutions and residential9 buildings, it said.
According to the guideline, government departments would also impose higher fines on noise polluters and collect fees for "discharges of excessive noise," in accordance with law.
The newly issued document calls on various government agencies, such as the ministries10 on environmental protection, science and technology, public security, finance, housing, transportation and railways, to make coordinated11 efforts to curb12 pollution.
Further, government organs could launch regular inspection13 campaigns in major cities, it said.
According to the guideline, government agencies will set up a system to examine sound-proof qualities of civilian14 buildings and provide a list of major noise pollution sources by the end of this year.
Also, the guideline ordered major cities to establish an automatic noise monitoring system and to equip each city in the country with at least one noise display screen by the end of 2011.(本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑)
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1
jointly
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ad.联合地,共同地 | |
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2
lessen
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vt.减少,减轻;缩小 | |
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3
ministry
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n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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4
acoustic
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adj.听觉的,声音的;(乐器)原声的 | |
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5
lure
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n.吸引人的东西,诱惑物;vt.引诱,吸引 | |
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6
strictly
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adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地 | |
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7
restrictions
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约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则) | |
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8
auto
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n.(=automobile)(口语)汽车 | |
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9
residential
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adj.提供住宿的;居住的;住宅的 | |
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10
ministries
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(政府的)部( ministry的名词复数 ); 神职; 牧师职位; 神职任期 | |
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11
coordinated
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adj.协调的 | |
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12
curb
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n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制 | |
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13
inspection
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n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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14
civilian
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adj.平民的,民用的,民众的 | |
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