人教版初中英语初一下讲解14

[00:52.87]Can you help me,please?
[01:10.82]Could¹ you help me,please?
[01:18.18]can                   could
[01:42.35]Can I help you,please?
[02:16.20]Can I borrow² your ruler?
[02:30.07]Mr Read,can I borrow your ruler,please?
[02:44.73]Certainly.Here you are.
[03:08.97]Mr Read,can I borrow your ruler,please?
[03:16.02]Sorry,it's at home.
[03:31.36]But you can buy one in the shop.
[03:49.93]Which shop?
[03:58.79]The one near the school.
[04:03.33]It sells books and things like that.
[04:47.37]I think it's closed³.
[05:01.43]No,it's open.It closes at six.
[06:36.49]3 yuan               90 fen⁴
[07:22.46]cheap                dear
[08:01.93]shopping
[08:10.08]How much is it?       Three yuan.
[08:48.95]How much is the pen?
[09:01.70]This oue is 3 yuan.    That's dear.
[09:18.55]That one is only 90 fen.
[09:23.91]That's cheap.
[09:40.44]Which one is cheap?
[09:49.87]Which one is dear?
[10:49.93]shop                   shopping
[11:10.20]go to the shop         go shopping
[11:31.75]do (some)shopping      a shopping basket
[12:06.28]I want to go shopping.
[12:10.85]Can you come with me,please?
[12:17.80]You can help me carry the things.
[12:22.79]I want to go shopping.
[12:34.34]Can you come with me,please?
[12:52.31]You can help me carry the things.
[13:10.86]Certainly.
[13:28.10]Do you have the shopping basket?
[13:40.77]No,I don't.Would⁵ you get it,please?
[13:53.62]Yes,Mum.What do you want to buy?
[14:08.17]I want to buy some food for supper this evening.
[14:32.23]Don't we have any food for supper?
[14:51.09]There's only bread and water.
[15:21.55]I'd like to buy something for school.
[15:40.62]I want to buy some food to eat.
[16:29.47]Don't we have nay⁶ food for supper?
[17:16.51]Don't we have nay food for supper?
[17:27.48]Can't you come for supper?
[17:36.91]Can you come for supper?
[19:20.99]Can I help you?  Here you are.
[19:28.04]How many do you want?
[19:33.00]How much do you want? Is that all?
[20:30.45]I want some oranges,please.
[20:46.62]I would like some oranges,please.
[20:53.98]Give me some meat,please.
[21:14.04]How many do you want,please?
[21:30.21]Ten pears,please. Six oranges,please.
[21:38.86]Two pencils,please.
[22:25.80]Half a kilo,please.
[22:41.27]A kilo,please.
[22:47.14]Two kilos,please.
[23:43.88]Near our school there is a shop.
[23:49.24]It is big.It sells a lot of things.
[23:55.90]In this shop you can buy school things,like exercise-books,
[24:04.05]rulers,pens,colour pencils,erasers and maps.
[24:12.30]Some of them are very cheap.
[24:31.76]It sells a lot of things.
[25:35.61]sell things            buy things
[25:50.37]school things=things for school
[25:59.12]some of them
[26:05.96]ten of them             many of us
[26:21.61]few of you              some of you
[27:37.50]The people in the shop are very friendly⁷.
[27:43.66]They work all day.
[27:48.02]You can often buy things from their shop on your way home.
[27:56.07]But don't forget your things early in the morning.
[28:03.33]You can't buy them in the shop before eight o'clock.
[30:53.57]all day
[30:59.50]Don't work all day! You must look after yourself⁸!
[31:14.55]on your way home
[31:28.03]I often help get some food for supper on my way home.
[31:49.68]I often see Mike on my way to school.
[32:39.03]before                after
[33:09.28]Mum often comes back home before six o'clock

[33:16.75]But Dad comes back after seven o'clock.
[33:23.91]And I get back home at about six o'clock

1 could   

v.能，可能(can的过去式)；aux.v.(can的过去式)能；可以

参考例句：

• Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
• I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。

2 borrow   

vt.借，借入，借用；vi.借

参考例句：

• Can I borrow two books at a time?我可以一次借两本书吗？
• You can borrow this dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。

3 closed   

adj.关闭的；封闭的

参考例句：

• He closed his eyes.他闭上了眼睛。
• He was out of work when the factory closed.他在工厂倒闭后失业了。

4 fen   

n.沼泽，沼池

参考例句：

• The willows over all the fen rippled and whitened like a field of wheat.沼泽上的柳树，随风一起一伏，泛出白光，就象一片麦田一样。
• There is a fen around each island.每个岛屿周围有一个沼泽。

5 would   

aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会

参考例句：

• Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
• Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？

6 nay   

adv.不；n.反对票，投反对票者

参考例句：

• He was grateful for and proud of his son's remarkable,nay,unique performance.他为儿子出色的，不，应该是独一无二的表演心怀感激和骄傲。
• Long essays,nay,whole books have been written on this.许多长篇大论的文章，不，应该说是整部整部的书都是关于这件事的。

7 friendly   

adj.友好的，和气的

参考例句：

• He's not friendly to others.他对别人不友好。
• People here are very friendly.这儿的人很友好。

8 yourself   

pron.你自己

参考例句：

• I need you to do it yourself.我要你亲自做。
• Late again,Tom?I hope you can explain yourself.汤姆，又迟到了？我希望你能说明理由。