考试虫2004磨耳朵考研词汇 unit 3

92A

crazy, he is crazy with delight.
create, tourism creates jobs for people.
creative, the engineers developed a creative solution to the problem.
credit, it takes 124 credits for a student to graduate.
creep, the hours crept by.
cripple, he was crippled in an accident.
crisp, the autumn leaves are dry and crisp.
criterion, only society practice can be the criterion of truth.
critical, the transition form childhood to adulthood¹ is always critical time for everybody.
criticize, he criticized the essay very favorably.
cross, cross out the mistake completely if you want to make a correction.
crowd, in the week before the Christmas shoppers crowded the stores.
crown, the queen was crowned in 1953.
crucial, knowing first aid is crucial for saving lives.
crude, crude oil has to be refined before it can be used.
crush, the impetus² of the truck as it struck the wall crushed many of stones of the wall.
cry, he cried for mercy.
cue, I find noises disturb me; marry said ,right on cue the fire alarm sounded.
take one's cue, the other children took their cue form john and ignored the new boy.
cultivate, the farmer planned to cultivate the pasture.
cunning, this merchant is cunning.
cure, this medicine should cure you of your cold.
curious, adolescents are usually curious.
curl, her hair curls naturally.
curse, she cursed at the man who stepped on her foot.
curve, the road curve to the right.
cut, we can't be late if we cut cross this field.
cut back, they had cut back train service in mail deliveries.
cut down, we have to cut down expenses in every way.
cut in, don’t cut in while another person is talking.
cut off, we were cut off while talking by telephone.
cut out, the author cut out unimportant details of the story.

D

E

eager, we are eager for knowledge.
earn, he earns his living by painting.
earth, what on earth are you doing?
ease, the pain has eased.
echo, the hill echoed back the noise of the shot.
economical, the car is economical to run.
edge, the butter knife has a dull edge.
edit, the whole pictorial³ is produced and edited in pursuit of excellence
educate, parents should educate their children to behave well.
effect, the plan has not been put into effect.
come into effect, that ruling came into effect last august.
in effect, it was in effect a failure.
take effect, the medicine quickly took effect.
efficient, a really efficient machine is one which has efficiency of 100%.
eject, the volcano ejected lava⁴ and ashes.
elaborate, he declined to elaborate on his plan.
elastic⁵, rubber is elastic.
elbow, he elbowed to the crowd.
elect, first year students may elect French or German.
elevate, they want to elevate the status of teachers.
eliminate, we should eliminate any possibility of error.
eloquent⁶, he made an eloquent appeal before it was too late.
else, dress warmly, or else you'll catch a cold.
embark⁷, we’ll embark on a new project later this year.
embarrass, the firm was embarrassed for some time for lack of ready money
embody, the proposed design embodied⁸ the latest achievements in science and technology.
embrace, his study embraces many subjects.
emerge, the swimmer emerged from the water.
emigrate, how long did your parents emigrate?
emit, the fair emitted great heat.
emphasis, now and in the future there must be emphasis on reliability⁹.
emphasize, he emphasized the importance of careful driving.
employ, it is necessary to employ a little tact¹⁰.
empty, empty the box of rubbish into the fire.
enable, the airplane enables people to travel through the air.
enclose, the letter enclosed a check.
encounter, our encounter with the president at the airport was exciting.
encourage, his praise encouraged me.
end, although he had many failure, he was successful in the end.
endanger, endangered species are animals in danger of dying our completely.
endeavor, you must endeavor to improve your work.
endure, his book will endure forever.
enforce, policemen and judgers enforced the law.
engage, she engaged in dramatics.
enhance, the growth of city often enhances the value of the land close to it.
enjoy, I enjoyed every minutes that I spent here.
enlarge, the magazine will be enlarged greatly in number of pages.
enlighten, should the function of children's television be to entertain or to enlighten?
enrich, fertilizer helps to enrich the soil.
enroll¹¹ enrolled¹² for the modern art course.
ensure, this medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep.
enter, please do not enter without knocking on the door.
enterprise, he is a man of great enterprise.
entertain, the boy is entertaining himself with building blocks.
enthusiasm, we were received with great enthusiasm.
entitle, Dr.Welch wrote a book entitled An Anthropologist¹³ at work and it was published in 1959.
environment, I don't feel safe in this dangerous environment.
envy, I envy your success.
epidemic¹⁴, is flu epidemic?
equal, four times five equals twenty.
equip, the army was poorly equipped.
equivalent, he changed his American dollars for the equivalent amount of rennin.
erase¹⁵, that is written in pencil so you can erase anything incorrect.
erect¹⁶, the war memorial was erected¹⁷ in 1950.
erupt, violence erupted in the city.
escape, the lion escaped form the cage.
essence, electronics is in essence an extension of electrical fundamentals.
establish, Newton established the law of gravity.
estimate, dozens of serious casualties are estimated in the train crash.
evaluate, don’t evaluate a person by his clothes.
evaporate, heat evaporates water.
even, eight and ten are both even numbers.
event, at all events, the definite decision will be reached.
in the event of, in the event of rain, the party will be held indoors.
ever, we are friends for ever.
evident, it’s evident that the answer is wrong.
evolve, man has evolved form the ape.
exaggerate, the fact is incredibly exaggerated.
exam, the teacher exiled the students in chemistry.
exceed, his knowledge of history exceeds mine.
exception, with the exception of superconductors all materials have a measurable electric resistance.
excess, any excess payment will be refunded¹⁸.
exchange, will you exchange seats with me?
excite, he gets easily excited to anger.
exclaim, they exclaimed in one voice.
exclude, don’t exclude the possibility of murder.
exclusive, this room is for the president's exclusive use.
excursion, the family took a ten day excursion to Japan.
excuse, he have been excused form military service on account of short sightedness.
execute, the nurse executes the doctor's orders.
executive, the president of the US is the chief executive.
exemplify, the teacher exemplified the use of the word.
exercise, if you want to stay healthy you must exercise.
exert, please exert all you strength and try to finish this job by the end of this month.

exhaust, the long war exhausted¹⁹ the country.

exhibit, goods are exhibited in shop windows.

 

1 adulthood   

n.成年，成人期

参考例句：

• Some infantile actions survive into adulthood.某些婴儿期的行为一直保持到成年期。
• Few people nowadays are able to maintain friendships into adulthood.如今很少有人能将友谊维持到成年。

2 impetus   

n.推动，促进，刺激；推动力

参考例句：

• This is the primary impetus behind the economic recovery.这是促使经济复苏的主要动力。
• Her speech gave an impetus to my ideas.她的讲话激发了我的思绪。

3 pictorial   

adj.绘画的；图片的；n．画报

参考例句：

• The had insisted on a full pictorial coverage of the event.他们坚持要对那一事件做详尽的图片报道。
• China Pictorial usually sells out soon after it hits the stands.《人民画报》往往一到报摊就销售一空。

4 lava   

n.熔岩，火山岩

参考例句：

• The lava flowed down the sides of the volcano.熔岩沿火山坡面涌流而下。
• His anger spilled out like lava.他的愤怒像火山爆发似的迸发出来。

5 elastic   

n.橡皮圈，松紧带；adj.有弹性的；灵活的

参考例句：

• Rubber is an elastic material.橡胶是一种弹性材料。
• These regulations are elastic.这些规定是有弹性的。

6 eloquent   

adj.雄辩的，口才流利的；明白显示出的

参考例句：

• He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.他能言善辩，胜过最好的演说家。
• These ruins are an eloquent reminder of the horrors of war.这些废墟形象地提醒人们不要忘记战争的恐怖。

7 embark   

vi.乘船，着手，从事，上飞机

参考例句：

• He is about to embark on a new business venture.他就要开始新的商业冒险活动。
• Many people embark for Europe at New York harbor.许多人在纽约港乘船去欧洲。

8 embodied   

v.表现( embody的过去式和过去分词 )；象征；包括；包含

参考例句：

• a politician who embodied the hopes of black youth 代表黑人青年希望的政治家
• The heroic deeds of him embodied the glorious tradition of the troops. 他的英雄事迹体现了军队的光荣传统。 来自《简明英汉词典》

9 reliability   

n.可靠性，确实性

参考例句：

• We mustn't presume too much upon the reliability of such sources.我们不应过分指望这类消息来源的可靠性。
• I can assure you of the reliability of the information.我向你保证这消息可靠。

10 tact   

n.机敏，圆滑，得体

参考例句：

• She showed great tact in dealing with a tricky situation.她处理棘手的局面表现得十分老练。
• Tact is a valuable commodity.圆滑老练是很有用处的。

11 enroll   

v.招收；登记；入学；参军；成为会员（英)enrol

参考例句：

• I should like to enroll all my children in the swimming class.我愿意让我的孩子们都参加游泳班。
• They enroll him as a member of the club.他们吸收他为俱乐部会员。

12 enrolled   

adj.入学登记了的v.[亦作enrol]( enroll的过去式和过去分词 )；登记，招收，使入伍（或入会、入学等），参加，成为成员；记入名册；卷起，包起

参考例句：

• They have been studying hard from the moment they enrolled. 从入学时起，他们就一直努力学习。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• He enrolled with an employment agency for a teaching position. 他在职业介绍所登了记以谋求一个教师的职位。 来自《简明英汉词典》

13 anthropologist   

n.人类学家，人类学者

参考例句：

• The lecturer is an anthropologist.这位讲师是人类学家。
• The anthropologist unearthed the skull of an ancient human at the site.人类学家在这个遗址挖掘出那块古人类的颅骨。

14 epidemic   

n.流行病；盛行；adj.流行性的，流传极广的

参考例句：

• That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
• The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。

15 erase   

v.擦掉；消除某事物的痕迹

参考例句：

• He tried to erase the idea from his mind.他试图从头脑中抹掉这个想法。
• Please erase my name from the list.请把我的名字从名单上擦去。

16 erect   

n./v.树立，建立，使竖立；adj.直立的，垂直的

参考例句：

• She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头，把背挺得笔直。
• Soldiers are trained to stand erect.士兵们训练站得笔直。

17 ERECTED   

adj. 直立的，竖立的，笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立，建立

参考例句：

• A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. 在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
• A monument was erected to the memory of that great scientist. 树立了一块纪念碑纪念那位伟大的科学家。

18 refunded   

v.归还，退还( refund的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• Postage costs will be refunded (to you). 邮费将退还（给你）。 来自辞典例句
• Yes, it will be refunded to you at the expiration of the lease. 是的，租约期满时，押金退回。 来自无师自通 校园英语会话

19 exhausted   

adj.极其疲惫的，精疲力尽的

参考例句：

• It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长，到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
• Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。