4+1听力口语MP3-语音 37

Part One 听辨练习
A. 词辨音
Listen, circle the corresponding number if you hear vowels¹ before /(? in the word.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B. 短语辨音
Write down the words you hear on the tape, then fill in the blanks below.
1.
1. _______ and there
2. a fairy _______
3. make _______
4. a red_______
5. listen to a _______
6. a small _______
7. give one’s _______approval
8. the _______industry
9. _______ city
10. name _______
C. 句辨音
Listen and repeat. Notice the vowels before /(? in the sentences.
Where is your car?
It is warm in the room.
The knife is very sharp.
Please cut my hair shorter.
Is he going to take part in the discussion?
He lives in a poor village.
He has published many articles on water pollution.
The workers were forced to work 10 hours a day.
The tragedy moved us to tears.
D. 附加辨音
谚语： Put the cart before the horse.
绕口令：A poor deer’s ears hear clear cheers from the hairy hare.
　　

Part Two跟读练习
A．Words
词首： arm, are, army, ark, artisan, orbit, orchid², ordain³, organic, organize, air,
　　airmail, airline, aircraft, earmark, earpiece, earphone, earring⁴, our, ourselves
词中： farm, partition, dark, cart, harbor, lord, sword, porter, border, storm, serious,
　　fierce, curious, various, careful, scarce jewel, fuel, fury, jury
词尾： bar, far, more, door, appear, dear, fair, pear, pure, tour.
B．Phrases
take care of poor condition cruel behavior
during the course of sooner or later be born in
open the door mop the floor a smart clerk
C．Form sentences, using the words below .
1. car/ park
2. hear/ story
3. tear/ part
4. order/guard
5. stare at/ star
　　　　6. clear/ square
D．Dialogue
A: Dear, time is up, let’s go there now.
B: Just a minute. I’m wearing my clothes.
A: Have you taken the key to the door?
B: Yes. Oh, dear, I can’t find my hairbrushes. Can you help me?
A: Where have you put it?
B: I put it in the dressing⁵ room .
A: Are you sure?
B: Yes, quite sure.
A: Then, have you looked downstairs?
B: Yes, I’ve looked everywhere downstairs.
A: (looking around) Look, dear. It’s over there.
B: Where?
A: On the floor.
E．Paragraph
　　Although more men are overweight, women are 10 times more likely to dislike their shape and have a distorted body image, researchers said on Thursday.
　　Whether its the fashion industry’s obsession⁶ with wafer-thin models or media images of slim women selling everything from cars to ice cream, even average-sized women think they are too fat and should lose weight.
　　“Women are likely to think they are too heavy for their height, even when they have a desirable weight,” said Dr. Carol Emslie, a researcher at the University of Glasgow.
　　“The ideal female beauty is still being aligned⁷ with very thin bodies,”she added in a telephone interview.
　　Eating disorders⁸ among teenagers and young adults are well documented but Emslie and her team found that problems with body image are also evident in women in their 30s and 40s.

1 vowels   

n.元音，元音字母( vowel的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• Vowels possess greater sonority than consonants. 元音比辅音响亮。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
• Note the various sounds of vowels followed by r. 注意r跟随的各种元音的发音。 来自超越目标英语 第3册

2 orchid   

n.兰花，淡紫色

参考例句：

• The orchid is a class of plant which I have never tried to grow.兰花这类植物我从来没种过。
• There are over 35 000 species of orchid distributed throughout the world.有35,000多种兰花分布在世界各地。

3 ordain   

vi.颁发命令；vt.命令，授以圣职，注定，任命

参考例句：

• The church's ruling body voted to ordain women as priests.该教会的管理机构投票通过接纳女性为牧师。
• The essence of management refers to its internal inevitable ordain quality,and is also called ultimate attribute.管理的本质是指管理自身内在的必然的规定性，即根本属性。

4 earring   

n.耳环，耳饰

参考例句：

• How long have you worn that earring?你戴那个耳环多久了？
• I have an earring but can't find its companion.我现在只有一只耳环,找不到另一只了。

5 dressing   

n.(食物)调料；包扎伤口的用品，敷料

参考例句：

• Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。
• The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。

6 obsession   

n.困扰，无法摆脱的思想(或情感)

参考例句：

• I was suffering from obsession that my career would be ended.那时的我陷入了我的事业有可能就此终止的困扰当中。
• She would try to forget her obsession with Christopher.她会努力忘记对克里斯托弗的迷恋。

7 aligned   

adj.对齐的，均衡的

参考例句：

• Make sure the shelf is aligned with the top of the cupboard.务必使搁架与橱柜顶端对齐。

8 disorders   

n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 )；凌乱；骚乱；（身心、机能）失调

参考例句：

• Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告，厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》