4+1听力口语MP3-语音 45

Part One 听辨练习
A. Listen, circle the corresponding number if you hear?????or ????in the word .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B. Write down the words you hear on the tape, then fill in the blanks below .
1. _______and husband 6. near a _______
2. a beautiful _______ 7. in _______
3. ten_______ 8. speak _______
4. sit on a _______ 9. _______ one’s instructions
5. _______a lesson

Part Two跟读练习
C. Listen and repeat. Notice the sound ????and ????in the words .
/f/
1. He lives far away from his hometown.
2. Would you like a cup of coffee?
3. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
4. Which knife do you prefer?
5. Feel whether there are any bones broken.
6. Few people live to be 100 and fewer still live to be 110.
7. Shall I fetch your coat for you?
8. We are going away for a few days.
9. When dogs fight, they use their teeth.
10. What a fine field of wheat!
/v/
1. He gave her a vase for her birthday.
2. Have you ever been to America?
3. The driver arrived late.
4. I’m starving.
5. He knows our very thoughts.
6. Subsequent events verified my suspicions.
7. He could not veil his distrust.
8. There’s a large variety of patterns to choose.
9. Art may be used as vehicle for propaganda.
10. Nothing venture, nothing gain. (不入虎穴，焉得虎子)
D. Proverbs
Industry is fortune’s right hand, and frugality² her left.
Virtue³ is fairer than beauty.
E. Tongue twisters
/f/
⑴ This fish has a thin fin¹, that fish has a fat fin; This fish is a fish that has a thinner fin than that fish.
⑵ A Finnish fisher named Fisher failed to fish any fish one Friday afternoon and finally he found out a big fissure⁴ in his fishing-net.
⑶ The four flour factories furnished Mr. Ford⁵ with a terrific fortune.
⑷ Famine and failure faced the frenzied⁶ farmer.
/v/ Eve’s elevating eleven elephants.
　　
Part Three综合练习
F. Read after the recorder.
Initial: food fetch fan ferry few feet fat form farm firm voice vain
　　vocation⁷ victory very vest vary volley vote vow⁸
Medial: afford afraid prefer laughter soften⁹ reform reflect refine refer
　　infer driver review eleven novel avoid invoice¹⁰ invest involve
　　invoice invite
Final: tough beef enough knife loaf hoof¹¹ safe life tough laugh
above live love have wave have halve¹² seven leave five
G. Sentence exercises
Exercise 1 : Listen to these sentences and write down the right words you hear on the tape.
1. Could you _______this sweater? 3. Is his the _______?
2. I bought a new _______. 4. This room has _______.
　　Exercise 2 :Complete the following sentences based on the letters given.
1. I like reading short no_______.
2. She’s le_______ for Shanghai tomorrow.
3. I once li_______ in the south of China.
4. Could you give me a cup of co_______?
　　Exercise 3 : Form a sentence by using the words given.
the forms fill in for food
Exercise 4 : Form sentences with the words given.
1. father 2. friend 3. victory 4. love
Exercise 5 : Questions and Answers
1. What do you see on the table?
Food. Lots of food.
Enough food for an army.
2. What do you see in this picture?
A flower.
A red, red rose.
3. What’s the man in this picture doing?
He’s laughing.
He’s just heard a funny story.
4. What’s the girl doing?
She’s coughing.
She has a cold, I’m afraid.
5. What does the vendor¹³ sell?
　She sells all kinds of vegetables.
6. What’s the girl doing?
She’s diving from a high platform.
Oh, what a beautiful dive!
H. Passage: underline the letters that sound ??????and??????.
　　Only a few friends were ever invited to the famous violinist’s villa¹⁴. Many had seen photographs of it—the view over the river, the valuable violins, the family leaving for Venice, the family feeding the elephants. So I felt brave as I ventured up the driver that November afternoon. After all I had been a fan of his for years.
　　After returning to England in 1929, Sir Francis Chichester made a solo flight to Australia in a biplane. Two years later, in 1931, he piloted the first east-west flight over the Tasman Sea between New Zealand and Australia. He then planned to fly round the world, but the plane was severely¹⁵ damaged in an accident in Japan.
I. Dialogue: underline the letters that sound ??? and??? .
⑴ A: Has your family lived here for long?
　　B: Five and a half years. We moved here on the first of November.
　　A: You have a fantastic view.
　　B: Yes. I love living here.
　　A: Look! You can see the village way down in the valley.
　　B: Yes. It’s a lovely view.
⑵ A: Hello, Vicki.
　　B: Hi, David. What a beautiful necklace! Dude, I’ve never seen anything like it.
　　A: Well, you can have it for eleven hundred—as a friend.
　　B: I think seven hundred is enough.
　　A: What? Seven hundred?
　　B: Well, eight hundred, then?
　　A: No, one thousand at least.
　　B: Eight hundred and fifty. Come on. I have 4 kids, 3 dogs, and 2 husbands to
　　feed!
　　A: You’re a thief, Vicki. But I guess, eight hundred and fifty is all right.
　　B: Here you are, sucker! Victory for me, I bought it for 30 bucks¹⁶ just yesterday!
⑶ A: What are you doing, Victor?
　　B: I’m making a list of food and drinks.
　　A: What for?
　　B: What for? For the party, of course.
　　A: Party? What party?
　　B: We’re having a Valentine’s Day Party.
　　A: Oh, I forget. Who’s invited?
　　B: We’ve invited all our sophomore¹⁷ friends from school.
　　A: Can I help you get ready?
　　B: That’ll be a big help. Well, here’s a list of some of the food you could buy.
　　A: Ok, just leave it to me. I’ll take care of it.
　　B: Thanks. See you at five. Don’t forget to bring your valentine.
J. Jingles¹⁸ and rhymes
⑴ Puff¹⁹, puff ⑶ He that would thrive,
　　Puff the fluff, Must rise at five.
　　And fly, feather, fly; He that has thriven,
　　Puff, puff, May lie till seven.
　　That’s enough— And he that by the plough would thrive,
　　It’s far, far off in the sky. Himself must either hold or drive.
　　
⑵ Come visit the lovely violets ⑷ The fair breeze blew,
　　That live in the valley here; The white foam²⁰ flew;
　　The loveliest violets you ever have seen The furrow²¹ followed free,
　　Over the hills or near. We were the first to burst —
Into that silent sea.

1 fin   

n.鳍；(飞机的)安定翼

参考例句：

• They swim using a small fin on their back.它们用背上的小鳍游动。
• The aircraft has a long tail fin.那架飞机有一个长长的尾翼。

2 frugality   

n.节约，节俭

参考例句：

• We must build up our country with industry and frugality.我们必须勤俭建国。
• By frugality she managed to get along on her small salary.凭着节俭，她设法以自己微薄的薪水生活。

3 virtue   

n.德行，美德；贞操；优点；功效，效力

参考例句：

• He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
• You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。

4 fissure   

n.裂缝；裂伤

参考例句：

• Though we all got out to examine the fissure,he remained in the car.我们纷纷下车察看那个大裂缝，他却呆在车上。
• Ground fissure is the main geological disaster in Xi'an city construction.地裂缝是西安市主要的工程地质灾害问题。

5 Ford   

n.浅滩，水浅可涉处；v.涉水，涉过

参考例句：

• They were guarding the bridge,so we forded the river.他们驻守在那座桥上，所以我们只能涉水过河。
• If you decide to ford a stream,be extremely careful.如果已决定要涉过小溪，必须极度小心。

6 frenzied   

a.激怒的；疯狂的

参考例句：

• Will this push him too far and lead to a frenzied attack? 这会不会逼他太甚，导致他进行疯狂的进攻？
• Two teenagers carried out a frenzied attack on a local shopkeeper. 两名十几岁的少年对当地的一个店主进行了疯狂的袭击。

7 vocation   

n.职业，行业

参考例句：

• She struggled for years to find her true vocation.她多年来苦苦寻找真正适合自己的职业。
• She felt it was her vocation to minister to the sick.她觉得照料病人是她的天职。

8 vow   

n.誓(言)，誓约；v.起誓，立誓

参考例句：

• My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿，每星期日都去做礼拜。
• I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。

9 soften   

v.(使)变柔软；(使)变柔和

参考例句：

• Plastics will soften when exposed to heat.塑料适当加热就可以软化。
• This special cream will help to soften up our skin.这种特殊的护肤霜有助于使皮肤变得柔软。

10 invoice   

vt.开发票；n.发票，装货清单

参考例句：

• The seller has to issue a tax invoice.销售者必须开具税务发票。
• We will then send you an invoice for the total course fees.然后我们会把全部课程费用的发票寄给你。

11 hoof   

n.(马，牛等的)蹄

参考例句：

• Suddenly he heard the quick,short click of a horse's hoof behind him.突然间，他听见背后响起一阵急骤的马蹄的得得声。
• I was kicked by a hoof.我被一只蹄子踢到了。

12 halve   

vt.分成两半，平分；减少到一半

参考例句：

• Let's halve the project between our two teams.让我们两个队平均分担这项工程吧。
• I'll halve expenses with you.我要跟你平均分摊费用。

13 vendor   

n.卖主；小贩

参考例句：

• She looked at the vendor who cheated her the other day with distaste.她厌恶地望着那个前几天曾经欺骗过她的小贩。
• He must inform the vendor immediately.他必须立即通知卖方。

14 villa   

n.别墅，城郊小屋

参考例句：

• We rented a villa in France for the summer holidays.我们在法国租了一幢别墅消夏。
• We are quartered in a beautiful villa.我们住在一栋漂亮的别墅里。

15 severely   

adv.严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地

参考例句：

• He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
• He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。

16 bucks   

n.雄鹿( buck的名词复数 )；钱；（英国十九世纪初的）花花公子；（用于某些表达方式）责任v.（马等）猛然弓背跃起( buck的第三人称单数 )；抵制；猛然震荡；马等尥起后蹄跳跃

参考例句：

• They cost ten bucks. 这些值十元钱。
• They are hunting for bucks. 他们正在猎雄兔。 来自《简明英汉词典》

17 sophomore   

n.大学二年级生；adj.第二年的

参考例句：

• He is in his sophomore year.他在读二年级。
• I'm a college sophomore majoring in English.我是一名英语专业的大二学生。

18 jingles   

叮当声( jingle的名词复数 )； 节拍十分规则的简单诗歌

参考例句：

• Can I give Del and Mr. Jingles some? 我可以分一点给戴尔和金格先生吗？
• This story jingles bells for many of my clients. 这个故事对我许多客户来说都耳熟能详。

19 puff   

n.一口(气)；一阵(风)；v.喷气，喘气

参考例句：

• He took a puff at his cigarette.他吸了一口香烟。
• They tried their best to puff the book they published.他们尽力吹捧他们出版的书。

20 foam   

v./n.泡沫，起泡沫

参考例句：

• The glass of beer was mostly foam.这杯啤酒大部分是泡沫。
• The surface of the water is full of foam.水面都是泡沫。

21 furrow   

n.沟；垄沟；轨迹；车辙；皱纹

参考例句：

• The tractor has make deep furrow in the loose sand.拖拉机在松软的沙土上留下了深深的车辙。
• Mei did not weep.She only bit her lips,and the furrow in her brow deepened.梅埋下头，她咬了咬嘴唇皮，额上的皱纹显得更深了。