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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
One of the places we stayed this summer was Whithorn, Scotland, where my father lives. It is one of many picturesque1 towns in Galloway. Whithorn happens to be very famous; it is considered possibly Scotland's first town. It is the starting point of Christianity in the U.K, with St. Ninian establishing the building called the Candida Casa, or Glimmering2 White House, after the stone it was made from. This building became a cathedral and a monastery3. Whithorn was a center for pilgrammages, even for royalty4. Archeological findings have shown that Whithorn became a sophisticated town, with many being literate5, with trade and contact with the rest of Europe flourishing. Without understanding its rich history, you could very easily walk through Whithorn, admire its pretty terraced cottages and gardens, and come away thinking that it is simply another quaint6 and well kept farming community. Throughout Galloway, in the southwest of Scotland, there are historic towns, that still thrive, and offer spots of beauty to visitors. Naturally, the southwest has a mild, temperate7 climate because of the Gulf8 Stream. Its land is rich and used for farming. There are fishing villages throughout this area, and also many secluded9, pristine10 beaches. Though the area in general gets plenty of rain, the sunlight is brilliant. The land is not built up at all from industry or large cities, so the sky scape is huge, and when the sun comes out, the colorful houses and fishing boats look cheerful and bright. I think especially those who come from cities will appreciate the colors of Galloway: its sparkling green countryside, the rolling hills and farms, the clean, empty beaches, and the historic and well kept towns.
Grammar notes.
Related vocabulary:picturesque, sophisticated, terraced houses, quaint.
1. The town we visited was picturesque; it was just like an impressionistic painting I'd seen.
2. He was a sophisticated man, well educated, artistic11, well travelled, and open-minded.
3. Terraced houses are joined together in a row.
4. The cottage she bought is quaint; it is pretty, detailed12, has a lot of character, and has an old world feeling about it.
1 picturesque | |
adj.美丽如画的,(语言)生动的,绘声绘色的 | |
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2 glimmering | |
n.微光,隐约的一瞥adj.薄弱地发光的v.发闪光,发微光( glimmer的现在分词 ) | |
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3 monastery | |
n.修道院,僧院,寺院 | |
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4 royalty | |
n.皇家,皇族 | |
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5 literate | |
n.学者;adj.精通文学的,受过教育的 | |
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6 quaint | |
adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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7 temperate | |
adj.温和的,温带的,自我克制的,不过分的 | |
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8 gulf | |
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂 | |
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9 secluded | |
adj.与世隔绝的;隐退的;偏僻的v.使隔开,使隐退( seclude的过去式和过去分词) | |
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10 pristine | |
adj.原来的,古时的,原始的,纯净的,无垢的 | |
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11 artistic | |
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的 | |
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12 detailed | |
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 | |
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