美国有线新闻 CNN 日本可能要把放射性污水排入大海 韩方表担忧

 

CARL AZUZ, CNN 10 ANCHOR: A natural disaster that led to a nuclear disaster more than eight years ago is still causing problems for Japan and that's the first story we're covering today on CNN 10. I'm Carl Azuz. The big question facing the Japanese government is where do you put the water, what we're talking about is radioactive water, water that's been contaminated by a damaged nuclear power plant. On March 11th, 2011, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake, a very rare and very severe strength, struck about 230 miles off the coast of mainland Japan. It caused a tsunami¹ with 30 foot waves that swept inland, leading to the deaths of roughly 20,000 people and cutting off electricity to the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.

Cooling systems at three of its reactors² failed causing them to melt down. That sent radiation into the air and led to the evacuation of more than 100,000 people from the area. Since this happened, Japanese officials have had to pump water, tens of thousands of tons of it, to keep the fuel cores cool. Once that water is used, it's contaminated. It has to be stored and now storage space is running out. A Japanese government official says there are no other options than to release the contaminated water into the ocean and dilute³ it. We don't know how much water would be dumped at sea and the government hasn't made a final decision to actually do this. But it has led to concerns by countries like South Korea, whose government has suggested that Japan work with it to make sure the contaminated water doesn't hurt the ocean or the nations nearby.

1 tsunami   

n.海啸

参考例句：

• Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
• Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。

2 reactors   

起反应的人( reactor的名词复数 )； 反应装置； 原子炉； 核反应堆

参考例句：

• The TMI nuclear facility has two reactors. 三哩岛核设施有两个反应堆。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
• The earliest production reactors necessarily used normal uranium as fuel. 最早为生产用的反应堆，必须使用普通铀作为燃料。

3 dilute   

vt.稀释，冲淡；adj.稀释的，冲淡的

参考例句：

• The water will dilute the wine.水能使酒变淡。
• Zinc displaces the hydrogen of dilute acids.锌置换了稀酸中的氢。