英语 英语 日语 日语 韩语 韩语 法语 法语 德语 德语 西班牙语 西班牙语 意大利语 意大利语 阿拉伯语 阿拉伯语 葡萄牙语 葡萄牙语 越南语 越南语 俄语 俄语 芬兰语 芬兰语 泰语 泰语 泰语 丹麦语 泰语 对外汉语

2016年CRI China to Train More Pediatricians in the Time of Two-child Policy

时间:2017-09-26 06:17来源:互联网 提供网友:nan   字体: [ ]
特别声明:本栏目内容均从网络收集或者网友提供,供仅参考试用,我们无法保证内容完整和正确。如果资料损害了您的权益,请与站长联系,我们将及时删除并致以歉意。
    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

 

Statistics from the National health and family planning commission show that currently there is only one pediatrician for every two-thousand children in China.

The shortage has made things difficult for parents.

One father of a two-year-old boy says when he brought his son, suffering from a fever to the Capital Children's Research Institute, they waited nearly all night, and even then failed to receive emergency care.

This experience is sadly not unusual. The country's over thirty-thousand health institutions with pediatric departments, receive 471 million outpatient visits annually1, and can only provide care to around 22 million inpatients on average.

Jiao Yahui, a senior official with China's health commission, said the shortage of pediatricians is severe.

"The total population of children aged2 between zero to fourteen has now reached 230 million in China, but we have just 118,000 professional pediatricians across the country. This figure in per capita terms has remained far lower than other major developed countries. The number of pediatric medical personnel is far from being enough."

Chen Xiao, a senior pediatrician with over 30 years experience, says low salaries, the pressure of work, and the high risks involved are the main causes behind people's reluctance3 to become pediatricians.

"We usually see one outpatient every five minutes, which means we even don't have time to drink water or go to the toilet. Moreover, we have to work for more than 12 hours. Though characterized by acute onset4, rapid progression, and high risk, children's diseases are diagnosed completely through doctors' observations. Therefore, pediatricians are facing greater pressures and risks than doctors treating adults."

Also - a decrease in the number of pediatric graduates has also fueled the shortage.

In response, Jin Shengguo, from the National Health and Family Planning Commission, outlined the country's plans to fill this gap.

"To ease the shortfall, China will enhance the training of pediatric resident doctors, train doctors who shift to pediatric care, and provide bespoke5 courses."

In addition, the nation's top 38 medical schools will enroll6 more students on post-graduate pediatric courses, and have at least one higher learning institute in each region offering undergraduate pediatric courses.

Jin Shengguo stressed that China will strive to increase the number of pediatricians to 140,000, representing 0.6 pediatricians for every 1,000 children, by the year 2020.

For CRI, this is Huang Shan.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 annually VzYzNO     
adv.一年一次,每年
参考例句:
  • Many migratory birds visit this lake annually.许多候鸟每年到这个湖上作短期逗留。
  • They celebrate their wedding anniversary annually.他们每年庆祝一番结婚纪念日。
2 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
3 reluctance 8VRx8     
n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿
参考例句:
  • The police released Andrew with reluctance.警方勉强把安德鲁放走了。
  • He showed the greatest reluctance to make a reply.他表示很不愿意答复。
4 onset bICxF     
n.进攻,袭击,开始,突然开始
参考例句:
  • The drug must be taken from the onset of the infection.这种药必须在感染的最初期就开始服用。
  • Our troops withstood the onset of the enemy.我们的部队抵挡住了敌人的进攻。
5 bespoke 145af5d0ef7fa4d104f65fe8ad911f59     
adj.(产品)订做的;专做订货的v.预定( bespeak的过去式 );订(货);证明;预先请求
参考例句:
  • His style of dressing bespoke great self-confidence. 他的衣着风格显得十分自信。
  • The haberdasher presented a cap, saying,"Here is the cap your worship bespoke." 帽匠拿出一顶帽子来说:“这就是老爷您定做的那顶。” 来自辞典例句
6 enroll Pogxx     
v.招收;登记;入学;参军;成为会员(英)enrol
参考例句:
  • I should like to enroll all my children in the swimming class.我愿意让我的孩子们都参加游泳班。
  • They enroll him as a member of the club.他们吸收他为俱乐部会员。
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎点击提交分享给大家。
------分隔线----------------------------
TAG标签:   cri  中国电台
顶一下
(0)
0%
踩一下
(0)
0%
最新评论 查看所有评论
发表评论 查看所有评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:
听力搜索
推荐频道
论坛新贴