英语国际音标 lesson 01-02添加文本

　　

　　国际音标与语音1-A
字母表:
A a B b C c D d E e F f G g
H h I i J j K k L l M m N n
O o P p Q q R r S s T t U u
V v W w X x Y y Z z
缩略语朗读练习：
USA (美国) CIA (中央情报局) CTV (彩色电视) NHK (广播协会) UN(联合国) FOB(船上交货价格) TT(技术术语) LC(登陆艇) SOS(求救信号) GATT(关贸总协定) ?? BCTV(北京有线电视台) IBF(英国铸造工作者协会) VOA(美国之音) CCTV(中央电视台) TBS(舰船间无线电通话) BBC(英国广播电视) UK(联合王国) FOR(铁路交货价格) MT(磁带) DP(数据处理) ECM(电子对抗措施) FORS(英国皇家学会会员) IBM(美国国际商用机器公司) UNSO
国名朗读练习:
Australia America Canada China Finland France Germany Italy Japan Kuwait New Zealand Poland Singapore Sweden
城市名称朗读练习:
Washington California New York Chicago Hawaii Paris Tokyo Canberra London Ottawa Warsaw Gaffney Sydney Bonn
短语朗读练习:
go to Canada go to the States go to Australia go to Japan go against go ahead go abroad go home come from America come from Australia come from Germany come from Singapore come across come alive come down come easily listen to VOA listen to BBC listen to NHK listen to Radio Australia listen carefully listen attentive¹ listen again listen to reason pay by LC pay by TT pay by empty pay in cash from Neff to Neff from China to America from south to north from east to west from time to time from place to place from morning to night from door to door in Beijing in United States in the office in Ankara in 1990 in the future at ten o’clock at dorm at dusk at the airport at the railway station at the post office at the bus stop at the restaurant at the bank
句子朗读练习:
My younger sister is going to Australia.
Our manager comes from Canada.
I’d like to listen to VOA and BBC.
You’ll have to pay in cash for the goods.
I know the story from A to Z.
She was born in Beijing in September 1949.
I lettered the restaurant last night.
对话练习:
Dialog 1
M: What is he?
W: He is the BBC news reporter.
M: What’s his nationality.
W: Muzzinlish.
Dialog 2
M: This base looks familiar.
W: Do you know who he is?
M: I don’t know.
W: He’s Nicholson.
M: Nicholson?He was the presidents down the United States.
W: Yes.
Dialog 3
M: Who is this man?
W: He is Pentothal.
M: The president of the United States.
W: Yeah. The president of the United States.
第二课 国际音标A组
元音 [i] [i:] 辅音 [p] [b] [t] [d]
第一节 前元音
[i] come to visit a big city.
come to visit a big city.
单词朗读练习:
little sister live with big city rich lady very sailing visit university happy family busy distrait² minute limit pity minister
短读朗读练习:
My little sister sixty-six city a very big city a famous university life in the big city a very busy street at the ticket office in the distract³ the funny story feel homesick a happy family zipper⁴ lips Mrs. Johns down the little city a very silly mistake stake to one’s limit a fall minister in a few minute have a picnic in the clinic
句子朗读练习:
Lily lives in a very big city.
My little sister is now a sixteen years old.
She was visited the university two days.
My sister works in a ticket office.
Two boxes to zipple lips not to say anything.
Sally is a very rich lady.
Does a river behind the university?
The kids are listening to a story.
The sixth university is in this street?
It makes sick to think of it.
对话练习:
Dialog 1
W:Where do you think the lady’s from?
M:Which lady?
W:The lady with the baby.
M:Oh,she is from California.
W:From California. Is it a big city?
M:No,it’s not a city .It is a state in America.
Dialog 2
W:Who is the lady. I mean the lady with the glasses on
M:She’s from New Zealand.
W:What is she?
M:She’s the typist in the company.
W:But what she doing now?
M:She’s having a holiday with her son.
Dialog 3
W:This lady seems very pretty. Where do think she is from?
M:She is from Japan I think.
W:Why she does like a French.
M:I don’t know. Maybe she likes that.
句子背诵练习:
The lady looking at the baby looks very pretty. She must be very happy with her kitty baby.
The lady with three babies looks unhappy. She has to feeling depressed⁶ and worried.
This girl looks very happy. She is pretty and carefully, because she’s not married and has no baby.
The lady expected a baby ,is looking at the lady with a baby, and thinking of something about earn future baby.
第二节 前元音
[i:]
Seeing is not always believing.
单词朗读练习:
eat meet keep key feed sheep sweet dream seeing seed deep see leave team three seat secret leaf feet believing
短语读朗读练习:
eat a lot of meat feel very weak at the age of sixteen join in a football team have a meeting sweet dreams keep a lot of sheep meet in the street sweating did singing reason in three weeks leave the team seeing is believing in a deep sea shall weal and ware⁷ the kit⁵ success do a lot of reading work and feels bring into complication⁸ a friend in need is a friend in did
句子朗读练习:
He is valuable accusation⁹ to the football team.
Who is keeping the key to the classroom?
It’s not good to eat too much meat.
This can be seen early and deep sea.
They subeen their sweet dreams these years.
Who is going to feet the ship?
I often see such a stand in the street.
The woolens¹⁰ seem to be very weak these days.
I see no reason to refuse this invitation.
The delegation¹¹ is leaving Beijing next week.
对话练习:
Dialog 1
W:Where is the man?
M:He is in the fields.
W:What is he?
M:He is a farmer.
W:What’s he doing?
M:Let me see.Oh…He is waiting I guess.
Dialog 2
W:Who is this man?
M:He is Mr. Green.
W:What is he?
M:He is economist¹².
W:How old is he?
M:He is fifty-three.
W:What is he doing?
M:He’s reading something.
Dialog 3
W:What is the animal?
M:It’s a bear.
W:Where is the bear?
M:He is in the canteen.
W:What is he doing?
M:He’s serveing something.
W:What’s he serving?
M:He’s serving tea,cream,and coffee.
句子背诵练习:
There pippin inter¹³ dumbest future.
There codelessed is serving on the sea.
It’s a talk about secret It’s only between you and me.
She is sleeping soundless.
第三节 辅音
[p] [b] [t] [d]
单词朗读练习:
help poor place opera ship power hope pay please play better best big box boss boost¹⁴ buy book build lab take teach tell let eat fat student out talk tall bad dog read hit die bead¹⁵ bread hand do down
句子朗读练习:
He must be payed.
Please seat back.
You’d better buy the book.
The box is too big.
Taking it out and give it to the boss.
We have book the lab.
Don’t tally¹⁶ a mage
Please wait here.
Take it off and put it on the bag.
We must help the poor.

国际音标卡点击购买

1 attentive   

adj.注意的，专心的；关心(别人)的，殷勤的

参考例句：

• She was very attentive to her guests.她对客人招待得十分周到。
• The speaker likes to have an attentive audience.演讲者喜欢注意力集中的听众。

2 distrait   

adj.心不在焉的

参考例句：

• The distrait boy is always losing his books.这个心不在焉的男孩老是丢书。
• The distrait actress fluffed her lines.那位心不在焉的女演员忘了台词。

3 distract   

vt.分散注意力，转移注意力，使分心

参考例句：

• Don't distract my attention.不要分散我的注意力。
• It was all a ploy to distract attention from his real aims.那纯粹是障眼法,用以分散人们对他真正意图的注意力。

4 zipper   

n.拉链；v.拉上拉链

参考例句：

• The zipper is red.这条拉链是红色的。
• The zipper is a wonderful invention.拉链是个了不起的发明。

5 kit   

n.用具包，成套工具；随身携带物

参考例句：

• The kit consisted of about twenty cosmetic items.整套工具包括大约20种化妆用品。
• The captain wants to inspect your kit.船长想检查你的行装。

6 depressed   

adj.沮丧的，抑郁的，不景气的，萧条的

参考例句：

• When he was depressed,he felt utterly divorced from reality.他心情沮丧时就感到完全脱离了现实。
• His mother was depressed by the sad news.这个坏消息使他的母亲意志消沉。

7 ware   

n.(常用复数)商品，货物

参考例句：

• The shop sells a great variety of porcelain ware.这家店铺出售品种繁多的瓷器。
• Good ware will never want a chapman.好货不须叫卖。

8 complication   

n.（新出现的）困难，难题，并发症

参考例句：

• This was an unforeseen complication.这是未预见到的复杂情况。
• The car ran out of petrol,and as a further complication I had no money!汽车没油了，更麻烦的是我身上没有钱！

9 accusation   

n.控告，指责，谴责

参考例句：

• I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。
• She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。

10 woolens   

毛织品，毛料织物； 毛织品，羊毛织物，毛料衣服( woolen的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• This is a good fabric softener for woolens. 这是一种很好的羊毛织物柔软剂。
• They are rather keen on your new-type woolens. 他们对你的新型毛织品颇感兴趣。

11 delegation   

n.代表团；派遣

参考例句：

• The statement of our delegation was singularly appropriate to the occasion.我们代表团的声明非常适合时宜。
• We shall inform you of the date of the delegation's arrival.我们将把代表团到达的日期通知你。

12 economist   

n.经济学家，经济专家，节俭的人

参考例句：

• He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
• He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家，自以为什么都懂。

13 inter   

v.埋葬

参考例句：

• They interred their dear comrade in the arms.他们埋葬了他们亲爱的战友。
• The man who died in that accident has been interred.在那次事故中死的那个人已经被埋葬了。

14 boost   

n.鼓励，激励，提高；v.鼓励，使增强信心

参考例句：

• This will be a great boost to the economy.这对于经济发展将是一个巨大的促进。
• These changes will help to boost share prices.这些变化将有助于提高股票价格。

15 bead   

n.念珠；(pl.)珠子项链；水珠

参考例句：

• She accidentally swallowed a glass bead.她不小心吞下了一颗玻璃珠。
• She has a beautiful glass bead and a bracelet in the box.盒子里有一颗美丽的玻璃珠和手镯。

16 tally   

n.计数器，记分，一致，测量；vt.计算，记录，使一致；vi.计算，记分，一致

参考例句：

• Don't forget to keep a careful tally of what you spend.别忘了仔细记下你的开支账目。
• The facts mentioned in the report tally to every detail.报告中所提到的事实都丝毫不差。