“格洛里亚斯科特”号三桅帆船17

We were given a suit of sailor togs each, a barrel of water, two casks, one of junk and one of biscuits, and a compass. Prendergast threw us over a chart, told us that we were shipwrecked mariners¹ whose ship had foundered² in Lat. 15° and Long. 25° west, and then cut the painter and let us go.

“‘And now I come to the most surprising part of my story, my dear son. The seamen³ had hauled the fore-yard aback during the rising, but now as we left them they brought it square again, and as there was a light wind from the north and east the bark began to draw slowly away from us. Our boat lay, rising and falling, upon the long, smooth rollers, and Evans and I, who were the most educated of the party, were sitting in the sheets working out our position and planning what coast we should make for. It was a nice question, for the Cape⁴ de Verds were about five hundred miles to the north of us, and the African coast about seven hundred to the east. On the whole, as the wind was coming round to the north, we thought that Sierra Leone might be best, and turned our head in that direction, the bark being at that time nearly hull⁵ down on our starboard quarter. Suddenly as we looked at her we saw a dense⁶ black cloud of smoke shoot up from her, which hung like a monstrous⁷ tree upon the sky line. A few seconds later a roar like thunder burst upon our ears, and as the smoke thinned away there was no sign left of the Gloria Scott. In an instant we swept the boat's head round again and pulled with all our strength for the place where the haze⁸ still trailing over the water marked the scene of this catastrophe⁹.

“‘It was a long hour before we reached it, and at first we feared that we had come too late to save any one. A splintered boat and a number of crates¹⁰ and fragments of spars rising and falling on the waves showed us where the vessel¹¹ had foundered; but there was no sign of life, and we had turned away in despair when we heard a cry for help, and saw at some distance a piece of wreckage¹² with a man lying stretched across it. When we pulled him aboard the boat he proved to be a young seaman¹³ of the name of Hudson, who was so burned and exhausted¹⁴ that he could give us no account of what had happened until the following morning.

“‘It seemed that after we had left, Prendergast and his gang had proceeded to put to death the five remaining prisoners. The two warders had been shot and thrown overboard, and so also had the third mate. Prendergast then descended¹⁵ into the 'tween-decks and with his own hands cut the throat of the unfortunate surgeon. There only remained the first mate, who was a bold and active man. When he saw the convict approaching him with the bloody¹⁶ knife in his hand he kicked off his bonds, which he had somehow contrived¹⁷ to loosen, and rushing down the deck he plunged¹⁸ into the after-hold. A dozen convicts, who descended with their pistols in search of him, found him with a match-box in his hand seated beside an open powder-barrel, which was one of a hundred carried on board, and swearing that he would blow all hands up if he were in any way molested¹⁹. An instant later the explosion occurred, though Hudson thought it was caused by the misdirected bullet of one of the convicts rather than the mate's match. Be the cause what I may, it was the end of the Gloria Scott and of the rabble²⁰ who held command of her.

于是，他发给我们每人一套水手服，一桶淡水，一小桶腌牛肉，一小桶饼干和一个指南针。普伦德加斯特扔给我们一张航海图，告诉我们要说我们是一艘失事船只的水手，船是在北纬十五度，西经二十五度沉没的。然后他割断缆索，听凭我们漂流而去。

“‘我亲一爱一的儿子，现在我要讲到这个故事最惊人的情节了。在一騷一乱的时候，水手们曾经落帆逆风行驶，但在我们离开之后，他们又扬起风帆，乘东北风离开我们缓缓驶去。我们的小艇便随平稳起伏的波涛前进。这伙人里，只有我和伊文斯受教育最多。我俩坐下来查看海图，确定我们所在的地点，计划向何处海岸行驶。这是一个需要慎重对待的问题，因为向北约五百英里是佛得角群岛，向东约七百英里是非洲海岸。由于风向转北，我们基本上确认向塞拉利昂行驶比较好，于是便掉转船首向此方向驶去。这时从小艇向后方看，三桅帆船已不见船身，只见船桅。我们正在向它眺望，突然看到一股浓密的黑烟直升而起，象一棵怪树悬在天际。几秒钟以后，一声雷鸣般巨响震人耳鼓，等到烟消雾散，“格洛里亚斯科特”号帆船已渺无踪影。我们立即掉转船首，全力向该处驶去，那依然缭绕的海面烟尘反映了该船遇难的惨状。

“‘我们用了很长时间才到达那里，开始我们怕来得太晚，救不出什么人了。只见一条支离破碎的小船和一些断桅残板随波起伏，这显示出帆船的沉没地点，但未见活人踪影。在我们失望地掉转船头时，忽听有人呼救，这才看到不远处有一个人直一挺一挺地横躺在一块残板上。我们把他拖到船上一看，原来是一个叫赫德森的年轻水手，他被烧伤，筋疲力尽，口不能言，直到第二天清早，才把事情经过告诉我们。

“‘原来，在我们离开以后，普伦德加斯特和他那一伙人就动手杀害那剩下来的五个被囚禁的人。他把两个狱卒槍毙后扔进海里，对三副也如法炮制。普伦德加斯特下到中舱亲手割断了可怜的医生的喉咙。这时只剩下勇敢机智的大副本人。他见普伦德加斯特手持血淋淋的屠刀向他走来，便挣开事先设法弄松了的绑索，跑上甲板，一头钻进尾舱。有十二个罪犯手持手槍向他冲来，只见他手里拿着一盒火柴坐在火药桶边，这桶火药已经打开，船上共载着一百桶火药。大副发誓说，谁要是动他一下，他就叫全船人同归于尽。话犹未了就发生了爆炸。赫德森认为这是一个罪犯开槍误中了火药桶，而不是大副用火柴点着的。但不管原因何在，反正“格洛里亚斯科特”号帆船和那些劫船暴徒就此完结。

1 mariners   

海员，水手（mariner的复数形式）

参考例句：

• Mariners were also able to fix their latitude by using an instrument called astrolabe. 海员们还可使用星盘这种仪器确定纬度。
• The ancient mariners traversed the sea. 古代的海员漂洋过海。

2 foundered   

v.创始人( founder的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• Three ships foundered in heavy seas. 三艘船在波涛汹涌的海面上沉没了。 来自辞典例句
• The project foundered as a result of lack of finance. 该项目因缺乏资金而告吹。 来自辞典例句

3 seamen   

n.海员

参考例句：

• Experienced seamen will advise you about sailing in this weather. 有经验的海员会告诉你在这种天气下的航行情况。
• In the storm, many seamen wished they were on shore. 在暴风雨中，许多海员想，要是他们在陆地上就好了。

4 cape   

n.海角，岬；披肩，短披风

参考例句：

• I long for a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.我渴望到好望角去旅行。
• She was wearing a cape over her dress.她在外套上披着一件披肩。

5 hull   

n.船身；(果、实等的)外壳；vt.去(谷物等)壳

参考例句：

• The outer surface of ship's hull is very hard.船体的外表面非常坚硬。
• The boat's hull has been staved in by the tremendous seas.小船壳让巨浪打穿了。

6 dense   

a.密集的，稠密的，浓密的；密度大的

参考例句：

• The general ambushed his troops in the dense woods. 将军把部队埋伏在浓密的树林里。
• The path was completely covered by the dense foliage. 小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。

7 monstrous   

adj.巨大的；恐怖的；可耻的，丢脸的

参考例句：

• The smoke began to whirl and grew into a monstrous column.浓烟开始盘旋上升，形成了一个巨大的烟柱。
• Your behaviour in class is monstrous!你在课堂上的行为真是丢人！

8 haze   

n.霾，烟雾；懵懂，迷糊；vi.(over)变模糊

参考例句：

• I couldn't see her through the haze of smoke.在烟雾弥漫中，我看不见她。
• He often lives in a haze of whisky.他常常是在威士忌的懵懂醉意中度过的。

9 catastrophe   

n.大灾难，大祸

参考例句：

• I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe.亏得你我才大难不死。
• This is a catastrophe beyond human control.这是一场人类无法控制的灾难。

10 crates   

n. 板条箱, 篓子, 旧汽车 vt. 装进纸条箱

参考例句：

• We were using crates as seats. 我们用大木箱作为座位。
• Thousands of crates compacted in a warehouse. 数以千计的板条箱堆放在仓库里。

11 vessel   

n.船舶；容器，器皿；管，导管，血管

参考例句：

• The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
• You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。

12 wreckage   

n.（失事飞机等的）残骸，破坏，毁坏

参考例句：

• They hauled him clear of the wreckage.他们把他从形骸中拖出来。
• New states were born out of the wreckage of old colonial empires.新生国家从老殖民帝国的废墟中诞生。

13 seaman   

n.海员，水手，水兵

参考例句：

• That young man is a experienced seaman.那个年轻人是一个经验丰富的水手。
• The Greek seaman went to the hospital five times.这位希腊海员到该医院去过五次。

14 exhausted   

adj.极其疲惫的，精疲力尽的

参考例句：

• It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长，到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
• Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。

15 descended   

a.为...后裔的，出身于...的

参考例句：

• A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
• The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。

16 bloody   

adj.非常的的；流血的；残忍的；adv.很；vt.血染

参考例句：

• He got a bloody nose in the fight.他在打斗中被打得鼻子流血。
• He is a bloody fool.他是一个十足的笨蛋。

17 contrived   

adj.不自然的，做作的；虚构的

参考例句：

• There was nothing contrived or calculated about what he said.他说的话里没有任何蓄意捏造的成分。
• The plot seems contrived.情节看起来不真实。

18 plunged   

v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 )；暴跌；骤降；突降

参考例句：

• The train derailed and plunged into the river. 火车脱轨栽进了河里。
• She lost her balance and plunged 100 feet to her death. 她没有站稳，从100英尺的高处跌下摔死了。

19 molested   

v.骚扰( molest的过去式和过去分词 )；干扰；调戏；猥亵

参考例句：

• The bigger children in the neighborhood molested the younger ones. 邻居家的大孩子欺负小孩子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• He molested children and was sent to jail. 他猥亵儿童，进了监狱。 来自《简明英汉词典》

20 rabble   

n.乌合之众，暴民；下等人

参考例句：

• They formed an army out of rabble.他们用乌合之众组成一支军队。
• Poverty in itself does not make men into a rabble.贫困自身并不能使人成为贱民。