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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
In the event of an accident, taxi drivers face possible bankruptcy1 since many are not protected by commercial insurance, and would be required to pay not only compensation to the accident victim, but also a penalty from the traffic administration. [Photo: chineselinuxuniversity.net]
People in Beijing often complain about how hard it is to hail a cab, especially during rush hour or when the weather is bad. Some taxi drivers say that it is not because they don't want to make money during these times, but because they have to do all they can to avoid accidents on the road. In the event of an accident, taxi drivers face possible bankruptcy since many are not protected by commercial insurance, and would be required to pay not only compensation to the accident victim, but also a penalty from the traffic administration.
Mr. Shi has been a taxi driver for many years. In February, he was involved in a road accident happened where he was affirmed by traffic administration to be the one at fault, shouldering full responsibility for the accident. He was required to pay about 16,000 yuan in compensation to the victim; meanwhile, he spent about 10,000 yuan on taxi repairs.
However, when he reported the accident to his company and filed an insurance claim, he was told that he would be given no more than 2000 yuan from compulsory3 traffic accident liability insurance.
"Our taxi company only paid for the compulsory traffic accident liability insurance, without other commercial insurance as complement4. Based on the compulsory traffic accident liability insurance, only 2000 yuan is given when the taxi is broken."
Like Mr. Shi, many taxi drivers complain that they have to pay for almost all the losses when any accident happens, as they have no commercial insurance. And the compulsory traffic accident liability insurance does not help that much.
According to a regulation implemented5 in 2006, all vehicles on the roads must be covered by compulsory traffic accident liability insurance. Therefore, most taxi companies do not buy commercial insurance besides the compulsory traffic accident liability insurance. Meanwhile, few taxi drivers are willing to pay for the high-costing commercial insurance by themselves. This is why they do not feel protected on the road.
Some taxi drivers in Pinggu district say they tend to stay at home on rainy or snowy days instead of driving on the road.
"It's not because we don't want to drive on these bad weather days, we stay at home only because we don't feel safe or protected on the road, and we have to bear the losses when any accident happens."
Currently, there are 67,000 taxis in Beijing, without comprehensive protection by insurance. Most taxi drivers say they hope they could be covered by commercial insurances. Some experts say policies should be developed to improve the situation.
Professor Mao Baohua at Beijing Jiaotong University says taxi companies should pay for commercial insurance for their taxis.
"The monthly fee taxi drivers pay to their companies should specify6 what these fee are submitted towards. And upon accident, the responsibilities that should and should not be assumed by taxi drivers should be clearly specified7."
Some legal experts believe taxi companies should assume full responsibility in accidents, since, as they are the employers of the taxi drivers and legally own the cars, these taxi companies are legally responsible for victims in accidents.
For CRI, I am Zhang Wan.
点击收听单词发音
1 bankruptcy | |
n.破产;无偿付能力 | |
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2 wan | |
(wide area network)广域网 | |
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3 compulsory | |
n.强制的,必修的;规定的,义务的 | |
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4 complement | |
n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足 | |
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5 implemented | |
v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效 | |
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6 specify | |
vt.指定,详细说明 | |
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7 specified | |
adj.特定的 | |
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