口语8000句: 在飞机上、饭店里

 

●在飞机上
您想喝点儿什么?
What would you like to drink?
What would you like to drink? (您想喝点儿什么?)
Well, what do you have? (您这儿都有什么?)
Anything to drink? (您喝什么吗?)
请来一杯咖啡。
Coffee, please.
要加牛奶和糖吗?
With sugar and cream? *cream “牛奶”。回答“要”用Yes, please，“不要”用No, thank you.明确地给予回答是一种礼貌。
午餐您要牛肉还是要鱼?
What would you like for dinner, beef or fish?
Beef or fish for dinner?
Which would you like, beef or fish?
请给我牛肉。
Beef, please.
您用完了吗?
Have you finished?
Are you through?
还没有。
No, not yet.
我可以收走了吗?
May I clear the table? *clear 有“收拾餐具”的意思。
May I clear the plates off the table?
请您收拾一下桌子吧。
Clear the table, please.
Clear the table, please. (请您收拾一下桌子吧。)
Yes, sir. (好的。)
您能给我杯水吗?
Can I have some water?
能给我点儿喝的吗?
Can I have something to drink?
请给我一条毯子。
A blanket, please.
我觉得冷/热。
I feel cold/hot.
I feel cold. (我觉得冷。)
I'll turn on the heater¹.(我去把空调打开。)
我觉得恶心。
I feel sick.
I'm not feeling well.
能给我点儿药吗?
Can I have some medicine?
您能告诉我怎么填这张表吗?
Could you tell me how to fill out this form? *fill out 是“(在空白的地方)填写”。form是填写用的表格。
May I help you? (有事吗?)
Could you tell me how to fill out this form? (您能告诉我怎么填这张表吗?)
How do I fill out this form? (这张表怎么填?)
Can you help me with this form? (您能帮我填这张表格吗?)

●在机场
请出示您的护照。
May I see your passport, please?
May I see your passport, please? (请出示您的护照。)
Here it is. (给。)
您在美国停留多长时间?
How long will you be staying in the United² States?
How long will you be staying in the United States? (您在美国停留多长时间?)
I plan to stay for a week. (我计划呆一个星期。)
您来旅行的目的?
What's the purpose of your visit?
What brought you here?
Why are you here?　*这种说法给人不礼貌的感觉。
旅游。/工作。
Sightseeing/Business.
我是来工作的。
I'm here on business.
我是来度假的。
I'm here on vacation.
I'm vacationing.
您住哪儿?
Where are you staying?
Where are you staying? (您［打算］住在哪儿?)
I'm staying at the Benson Hotel. (我住在本森饭店。)
有什么需要报关的吗?
Do you have anything to declare?
Do you have anything to declare? (有什么需要报关的吗?)
No, I don't. (没有。)
Anything to declare? *这是上面例句的省缩说法。
在华盛顿饭店。
At the Washington³ Hotel.
您带了多少现金?
How much money do you have?
我有400美金和10万日元。
Four hundred dollars and one hundred thousand yen⁴.
好了，祝您愉快!
Okay. Have a nice stay.
Okay. Have a nice trip.
我找不着行李了。
I can't find my baggage.
I can't find my baggage. (我找不着行李了。)
What does it look like? (什么样的行李?)
请马上查一查。
Please check it immediately.
Please check it right away.
找到后请马上把我的行李送到饭店。
Please deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as you have located⁵ it.
Please deliver my baggage to my hotel as soon as you find it.
我想确认一下我的机票。
I'd like to reconfirm my flight. *reconfirm 表示“重新确认”。
日本航空公司的柜台在哪儿?
Where is the Japan Airlines counter⁶?
登机口在哪儿?
Where is the boarding gate?
什么时候开始登机?
What time do you start boarding?
这个航班开始登机了吗?
Has this flight begun boarding?
Have they begun boarding this flight?
几点到东京?
What time will we arrive in Tokyo?
What time will we arrive in Tokyo? (几点到东京?)
In about two hours. (大概两个多小时以后到东京。)

●在饭店的服务台
今天晚上有空房间吗?
Is there a room available for tonight?
Is there a room available for tonight? (今天晚上有空房间吗?)
No, all the rooms are booked for tonight. (没有了，今天晚上全都订满了。)
Do you have a room for tonight?
我预订了一个房间。
I reserved⁷ a room for tonight.
请办入住手续。
Check in, please.
I'd like to check in.
请帮我拿一下行李。
Take my baggage, please.
请给我809房间的钥匙。
I'd like a key to room 809, please. *用于在服务台取钥匙时。
I'd like to leave my room key, please. *存钥匙时。
餐厅在哪儿?
Where is the dining room?
餐厅几点开门?
What time does the dining room open?
几点吃早饭?
What time can I have breakfast?
我在哪儿可以买到啤酒?
Where can I get some beer?
Where can I get some beer? (我在哪儿可以买到啤酒?)
There's a liquor⁸ store across the street. (街对面有个卖酒的商店。)
Where can I buy some beer?
我可以把贵重物品存这儿吗?
Can you keep my valuables?
我想把日元换成美金。
Yen to dollars, please.
I'd like to exchange yen to dollars, please.
请换成现金。
Cash, please.
I'd like to cash this, please. *比较礼貌的说法。
Would you cash this, please? (麻烦您给我换一下现金。)
Could you cash this, please? (您能给我换成现金吗?)
您能帮我把旅行支票换成现金吗?
Could you cash this traveler's check (for me)?
Would you cash these traveler's checks? (复数情况下。)
Can you change these traveler's checks? (复数情况下。)
请帮我把这100美元换成5张20美元的。
Would you exchange this one hundred dollar bill with five twenties?
有人会说日语吗?
Does anyone speak Japanese?
Does anyone speak Japanese? (有人会说日语吗?)
No, I'm afraid not. (恐怕没有。)
有给我的留言吗?
Are there any messages for me?
Are there any messages for me? (有给我的留言吗?)
Yes, Mr. Brown called. (有，布朗先生来过电话。)
我办退房手续。
Check out, please.
I'd like to check out.
这是我房间的钥匙。
Here's my room key.
我没用电话。
I didn't make any phone calls.
这是您的账单。
Here's your bill.
Here's your check.
能帮我叫一辆出租车吗?
Could you call a taxi for me?
Call me a taxi, please.
Hail⁹ a taxi, please.
Taxi, please.
Can you get me a taxi, please?

●客房服务
请提供客房服务。
Room service, please.
请提供叫早服务。
A wake-up call, please.
A wake-up call at seven tomorrow morning, please. (请明天早晨7点钟叫醒我。)
Certainly, ma'am. (好的。)
I'd like a wake-up call, please.
May I have a wake-up call? (早晨能叫醒我吗?)
我可以借一下吹风机吗?
Can I borrow a hair dryer¹⁰? *borrow“借入”。
请送一壶咖啡。
Please bring me a pot of coffee.
Please bring me a pot of coffee. (请送一壶咖啡。)
How many cups would you like? (您要几个杯子?)
请提供洗衣服务。
Laundry¹¹ service, please. *laundry “洗衣”。
什么时候能弄好?
When will it be ready?
When will it be ready? (什么时候能弄好?)
Tomorrow morning at ten. (明天上午10点。)
请告诉我您的房间号码。
Your room number, please.
501房间。
This is room 501. *501的说法是five o one。
请进。
Come in.

●在饭店遇到困难时
没有热水。
There is no hot water.
There is no hot water. (没有热水。)
Are you sure about that? (您肯定没有吗?)
隔壁太吵了。
The room next door is noisy.
我能再要一把房间钥匙吗?
Could I possibly have another room key? *因为有possibly，所以使得说法更礼貌。
Could I please have another room key?
May I have another room key?
Is it all right if I have another room key?
Would it be possible for me to have another room key?
I'd like to have another key, if that's okay. (如果可以的话，我想再要一把房间的钥匙。)
我把钥匙忘在房间里了。
I locked myself out.
I locked myself out.(我把钥匙忘在房间里了。)
May I have your name, please. (请告诉我您叫什么名字?)
I left my key inside my room.
I forgot my key inside my room. (我把钥匙忘在屋里了。)
我被锁在外面了。
I'm locked out. 这与上一句的I locked myself out语气上有些不同。I locked myself out只表示自己把钥匙忘在房间里了，而I'm locked out还含有被别人锁在外面的意思。
我房间的电视不能看。
The TV doesn't work in my room. *电视或房间里电器等设备坏了，不能使用时都可以用...doesn't work来表示。
您能派人给修理一下儿吗?
Could you send someone to fix it? *用fix来表示“修理”。
请叫位服务员来一下。
Could you send someone up?
Could you send someone up? (您能叫一位服务员来一趟吗?)
What seems to be the problem, sir? (有什么事吗?先生?)

1 heater   

n.加热器，火炉，加热之人

参考例句：

• If you are hot you can turn the heater down.如果你觉得热，你可以把暖气拧小。
• The heater is on a timer switch.加热器连在一个定时开关上。

2 united   

adj.和谐的；团结的；联合的，统一的

参考例句：

• The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
• The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。

3 Washington   

n.华盛顿特区(是美国首都)

参考例句：

• His birthplace is Washington,but he lives in San Francisco.他出生于华盛顿，但住在旧金山。
• They, together with my father,have gone to Washington.他们和我父亲一起去华盛顿了。

4 yen   

n. 日元；热望

参考例句：

• He wanted to convert his dollars into Japanese yen.他想将美元换成日币。
• He has a yen to be alone in a boat.他渴望独自呆在一条船上。

5 located   

adj.处于，位于

参考例句：

• The mechanic located the fault immediately. 机修工立即找到了出故障的地方。
• a small town located 30 miles south of Chicago 位于芝加哥以南30英里的一个小镇

6 counter   

n.柜台；计数器；adj.相反的；adv.与…相反地；vt.反对，反击；vi.反对，反击

参考例句：

• This counter is closed now.这个柜台现在已停止营业。
• Set the counter to zero and you'll know where the recording starts.把计数器拨到零，你就会知道录音从哪儿开始。

7 reserved   

adj.预订的；矜持的；储藏着的v.保留[储备]某物( reserve的过去式)

参考例句：

• The star has a ski slope reserved exclusively for her. 这位明星有一个专门留给她的滑雪场地。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• He is very reserved. He does not say much. 他是个拘谨的人，不爱多说话。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

8 liquor   

n.酒，烈性酒

参考例句：

• He keeps away from liquor and tobacco.他不喝酒，不抽烟。
• The liquor is not strong enough.这酒不够劲儿。

9 hail   

n.雹，一阵；vi.下雹；vt.高呼，为...喝彩

参考例句：

• Hail fell with such violence that it broke windows.冰雹猛落，把玻璃窗也砸破了。
• The people lined the streets to hail the returning heroes.人们夹道欢迎凯旋的英雄们。

10 dryer   

n.干衣机，干燥剂

参考例句：

• He bought a dryer yesterday.他昨天买了一台干燥机。
• There is a washer and a dryer in the basement.地下室里有洗衣机和烘干机。

11 laundry   

n.洗衣店，洗衣房；已洗好的衣物，待洗衣物

参考例句：

• Please send clothes to the laundry.请把这些衣物送往洗衣店。
• There's a lot of laundry in the basket.筐子里有许多要洗的衣物。