历年考研英语完型填空mp3(1994)

[01:02.13][00:00.00]在线英语听力室(www.tingroom.com)友情制作
[00:06.50]1994
[00:08.62]The first and smallest unit that can be
[00:11.14]discussed in relation to language is the word.
[00:14.37]In speaking, the choice of words is
[00:16.39](1)of the utmost importance.
[00:18.30]Proper selection will eliminate one source of
[00:21.62](2)likely breakdown¹ in the communication cycle.
[00:24.74]Too often, careless use of words (3)prevents
[00:27.66]a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener.
[00:31.12]The words used by the speaker may
[00:33.46](4)stir up unfavorable reactions in the listener
[00:36.28](5)which interfere² with his comprehension;
[00:39.19]hence, the transmission-reception system breaks down.
[00:42.73]在线英语听力室(www.tingroom.com)友情制作
[00:43.33](6)Moreover, inaccurate³ or indefinite words
[00:46.16]may make (7)it difficult for the listener
[00:48.47]to understand the (8)message
[00:49.98]which is being transmitted to him.
[00:52.20]The speaker who does not have specific words
[00:54.83]in his working vocabulary may be (9)unable to explain
[00:58.46]or describe in a (10)way
[00:59.87]that can be understood by his listeners.

1 breakdown   

n.垮，衰竭；损坏，故障，倒塌

参考例句：

• She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神经衰弱。
• The plane had a breakdown in the air,but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.飞机在空中发生了故障，但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了。

2 interfere   

v.(in)干涉，干预；(with)妨碍，打扰

参考例句：

• If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话，可能弊多利少。
• When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件，棘手的事情就来了。

3 inaccurate   

adj.错误的，不正确的，不准确的

参考例句：

• The book is both inaccurate and exaggerated.这本书不但不准确，而且夸大其词。
• She never knows the right time because her watch is inaccurate.她从来不知道准确的时间因为她的表不准。