美国语文第三册 第41期:有用之才

 　　"Don't you hate splitting² wood?" asked Charlie, as he sat down on a log to hinder³ Rob for a while. “你不是讨厌劈木头吗？”查理一边说着，一边坐在一根木头上，不让罗伯继续干下去。

　　No, I rather like it. 不，我其实很喜欢。

　　When I get hold of a tough old fellow, I say, See here, now, you think you're the stronger, and are going to beat me; 当我抓住一根难劈的木头时，我会说，现在，看这里，你认为自己很强壮，想要打击我，是吗？

　　so I'll split¹ you up into kindling⁴ wood. 可是我会把你劈成几半，成为细小的木柴。

　　"Pshaw!" said Charlie, laughing; "and it's only a stick of wood." “哼！”查理笑着说，“它不过是一根木头而已。”

　　Yes; but you see I pretend it's a lesson, or a tough job of any kind, and it's nice to conquer it. 是的，但是你看，我把它当成一堂课，或者一份艰苦的工作，这样就很容易战胜它了。

　　I don't want to conquer such things; I don't care what becomes of them. 我并不想征服这样的东西；我不关心这些事情。

　　I wish I were a man, and a rich one. 我只想自己是一个男人，是一个富翁。

　　Well, Charlie, if you live long enough you'll be a man, without wishing for it; 好吧，查理，如果你能活到那时，自然就会成为一个男人，无须多想；

　　and as for the rich part, I mean to be that myself. 至于富翁嘛，我自己也想成为富翁。

　　You do. How do you expect to get your money? By sawing wood? 你也想。你怎么挣到钱呀？只靠劈木头？

　　May be—some of it; that's as good a way as any, so long as it lasts. 也许——有一点吧；只要能够坚持下去，这也是一条不错的路。

　　I don't care how I get rich, you know, so that it's in an honest and useful way. 你知道吗，我并不在乎能够变得多么富有，但是一定要通过正直而有用的途径获得财富。

　　I'd like to sleep over the next ten years, and wake up to find myself a young man with a splendid education and plenty of money. 我倒希望能好好睡上十年，醒来后发现自己已经成了一个既有教养又有财富的年轻人。

　　Humph! I am not sleepy—a night at a time is enough for me. 哼！我不会这样睡过去的——一天只睡一夜，对我来说就足够了。

　　I mean to work the next ten years. 我还要工作十年呢。

　　You see there are things that you've got to work out—you can't sleep them out. 你看，那里还有很多事情等着你去做呢，睡觉可不能帮你完成它们。

　　"I hate work," said Charlie, "that is, such work as sawing and splitting wood, and doing chores." “我讨厌工作，”查理说，“讨厌这些砍柴、劈木头之类的杂活。”

　　I'd like to do some big work, like being a clerk in a bank or something of that sort. 我想干一番大事业，想当一个银行里的职员，或者类似的工作。

　　"Wood has to be sawed and split before it can be burned," said Rob. “木头只有被锯掉、被劈碎，才能用来燃烧呀，”罗伯说，

　　I don't know but I'll be a clerk in a bank some time; I'm working towards it. 我不知道别的，但是有时候我就像银行里的职员一样，

　　I'm keeping father's accounts for him. 我一直在做这样的工作。我一直在帮爸爸记账呢。

　　How Charlie laughed! I should think that was a long way from being a bank clerk. 查理大笑起来！我想，当一个银行职员还早着呢，

　　I suppose your father sells two tables and six chairs, some days, doesn't he? 我猜想，你的父亲这几天卖掉了两张桌子、六把椅子，是吗？

　　"Sometimes more than that, and sometimes not so much,"said Rob, in perfect good humor. “有时会更多些，有时还卖不到这么多。”罗伯也不失幽默地附和着。

　　I didn't say I was a bank clerk now. 我并不是说自己现在就是一个银行职员。

　　I said I was working towards it. 我是说自己正朝着那个目标努力。

　　Am I not nearer it by keeping a little bit of a book than I should be if I didn't keep any book at all? 通过平常记录小账，不就是朝着这个目标更近了嘛，这难道不比什么也不做更好吗？

　　Not a whit—such things happen, said Charlie, as he started to go. 这样的事情根本不会发生。查理说着便起身准备走了。

　　Now, which of these boys, do you think, grew up to be a rich and useful man, and which of them joined a party of tramps⁵ before he was thirty years old? 现在，你来想想，这两个男孩子中，谁将来长大后会成为富翁，成为一个有用之才；谁又会成为一个三十岁时还流浪街头的人？

1 split   

n.劈开，裂片，裂口；adj.分散的；v.分离，分开，劈开

参考例句：

• Who told you that Mary and I had split up?谁告诉你玛丽和我已经离婚了？
• The teacher split the class up into six groups.老师把班级分成6个小组。

2 splitting   

爆裂式的

参考例句：

• the splitting of the atom 原子的分裂
• We heard an ear-splitting scream from the terrified girl. 我们听见那个受惊的女孩发出一声刺耳的尖叫声。

3 hinder   

adj.后面的；v.阻碍，打扰

参考例句：

• Don't hinder me in my work.不要妨碍我的工作。
• Nobody wants to hinder your doing that.谁也不想阻止你做那件事。

4 kindling   

n. 点火, 可燃物 动词kindle的现在分词形式

参考例句：

• There were neat piles of kindling wood against the wall. 墙边整齐地放着几堆引火柴。
• "Coal and kindling all in the shed in the backyard." “煤，劈柴，都在后院小屋里。” 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子

5 tramps   

n.重步声( tramp的名词复数 )；长途跋涉；游民；荡妇

参考例句：

• Tramps are from the lowest stratum of society. 流浪汉来自社会最下层。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• They think all backpackers are tramps. 他们认为所有背包的人都是徒步旅行者。 来自超越目标英语 第3册