迷你对话学地道口语第305期:发烧

　　迷你对话
A: Your face is so red, you must running a temperature.
你的脸真红，肯定发烧了。
B: I have a severe headache now.
我现在头疼得厉害。
A: Please go to see a doctor.
快去看医生吧。
B: Would you like to go with me? I’m afraid of the hospital.
你能陪我一起去吗？我怕去医院。
对话精讲
第一、 地道表达
1. 习惯用语
run a temperature
2. 解词释义
Run本义是“跑”，在这里转义为“发烧，有热度”，temperature本义是“温度”，这里专指“发烧”。
3. 支持范例
e.g.For three days the patient have run a temperature.
病人发烧整整三天,一直迷迷糊糊。
e.g.Joe once had pneumonia¹ and ran a temperature for a week.
有一次，乔患肺炎，发烧一星期。
e.g.She was obliged to keep to bed because of running a temperature.
她因发烧而不得不躺在床上。
e.g.He runs a temperature, tired, sleepy.
他发烧了，觉得疲倦、渴睡。
4、联想记忆
1. have a fever：发烧
e.g. I not only have a fever but also a headache as well as a sore throat.
我不仅发烧、头疼，还嗓子疼。
e.g. I'm ill. I have a fever. I have a cough, too.
我生病了。我咳嗽，发烧。
2. run a fever：发烧
e.g.Mary began to run a fever.
玛丽开始发烧了。
第二、词海拾贝
1 be afraid of：害怕，恐惧
e.g.Roosevelt is a tough guy, but he is afraid of your people.
罗斯福是一个很厉害的人，但是他害怕你们的人民。
e.g.He is afraid of his own shadow.
他提心吊胆，连自己的影子都害怕。
e.g.I am afraid of going through that wood.I'll take the road.
我害怕穿过那座树林，我将走大路。
2. have a headache：头痛
e.g.I think I' m ill——I have a headache and a temperature.
我想我是病了——我头痛而且发烧。
e.g.I have a headache and a sore throat and a stuffed nose .
我头痛,嗓子疼，还有鼻塞。
3. see a doctor：看病
e.g.He went to see a doctor at the onset² of a fever.
他开始发烧时便去看医生了。
e.g.See a doctor when you are in doubt the illness you may have.
你怀疑患病时就要去看看医生。

1 pneumonia   

n.肺炎

参考例句：

• Cage was struck with pneumonia in her youth.凯奇年轻时得过肺炎。
• Pneumonia carried him off last week.肺炎上星期夺去了他的生命。

2 onset   

n.进攻，袭击，开始，突然开始

参考例句：

• The drug must be taken from the onset of the infection.这种药必须在感染的最初期就开始服用。
• Our troops withstood the onset of the enemy.我们的部队抵挡住了敌人的进攻。