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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
SCOTT SIMON, HOST:
There's a satanic display in the Illinois State Capitol in Springfield this holiday season, near a Nativity scene and a menorah. It shows an arm encircled by a serpent, winding1 up to a hand holding an apple. And below, an inscription2 - knowledge is the greatest gift.
A spokesperson for the Satanic Temple of Chicago, which sponsors the display, says their art piece, called "Snaketivity," is inspired by the biblical Garden of Eden, where a serpent sent by Satan tempts3 Eve with an apple from a tree of knowledge. Eve bites the apple and shares it with Adam. We see Satan as the hero in this story, says the Temple, because he gave Eve the gift of knowledge. Four of the last 10 governors and dozens of other public officials in Illinois have been convicted of public corruption4. Temptation and Satan would seem already well-represented in Springfield, though I've never known an Illinois politician who could be bought for just an apple.
The office of the Illinois secretary of state explains the First Amendment5 guarantees the right of the Satanic Temple to mount this display. Atheist6 groups have provided exhibits around the country in past holiday seasons, but a display by a group that calls itself The Satanic Temple has brought about a new round of public attention.
Yet, a few clicks into their website will disclose that The Satanic Temple are not truly Satan worshippers. They say they are a non-theistic religious organization that seeks to encourage benevolence7 and empathy among all people. It sounds almost discouragingly humanitarian8. The temple seems to take the name of Satan as a brand to make the point, as they put it, among their tenets that the freedoms of others should be respected, including the freedom to offend.
It is irresistible9 to note that a group that says they do not believe in God still expresses their beliefs with an image from the Book of Genesis. You don't have to believe the Bible is literally10 true to see that it is powerful literature. It may have been written, as Christopher Hitchens memorably11 phrased it, in the bawling12 and fearful infancy13 of our species, but the Bible endures as beguiling14, inspiring and insightful stories about children, parents, kings, queens, loss, triumphs, floods, flames and everlasting15 lights, heroes with fatal flaws and villains16 with human faces. Satan wouldn't be a household name without the Bible.
1 winding | |
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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2 inscription | |
n.(尤指石块上的)刻印文字,铭文,碑文 | |
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3 tempts | |
v.引诱或怂恿(某人)干不正当的事( tempt的第三人称单数 );使想要 | |
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4 corruption | |
n.腐败,堕落,贪污 | |
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5 amendment | |
n.改正,修正,改善,修正案 | |
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6 atheist | |
n.无神论者 | |
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7 benevolence | |
n.慈悲,捐助 | |
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8 humanitarian | |
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者 | |
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9 irresistible | |
adj.非常诱人的,无法拒绝的,无法抗拒的 | |
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10 literally | |
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实 | |
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11 memorably | |
难忘的 | |
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12 bawling | |
v.大叫,大喊( bawl的现在分词 );放声大哭;大声叫出;叫卖(货物) | |
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13 infancy | |
n.婴儿期;幼年期;初期 | |
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14 beguiling | |
adj.欺骗的,诱人的v.欺骗( beguile的现在分词 );使陶醉;使高兴;消磨(时间等) | |
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15 everlasting | |
adj.永恒的,持久的,无止境的 | |
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16 villains | |
n.恶棍( villain的名词复数 );罪犯;(小说、戏剧等中的)反面人物;淘气鬼 | |
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