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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Learning1 to Keep Your Cool during Tests
Have you ever felt so ‵anxious|during an examination2|that you couldn’t ‵even put down the answers|you knew? If ‵so, you were suffering from|what is known as test anxiety.
According to psychologist|Ralph Trimble, test anxiety|is a ‵very real problem|for many people. When you’re worried over your performance|on an exam, your heart ‵beats faster|and your pulse speeds up. These reactions start others:① You ‵may sweat more than normal|or suffer from a stomachache or headache. Your ‵field of vision3 narrows|and becomes tunnel-like. ‵Before you know it, you’re having difficulty focusing.
As a student|you must ‵also realize|that if you leave too much studying|until a day or two before the examination, you ‵can’t do the impossible|and learn it all. Instead; ‵concentrate on what you can do|and try to think what questions are likely to be asked|and what you can do|in the time left for studying.
When you ‵sit down to study, set a moderate4 pace|and vary5 it by reading, writing notes, and going over any papers you have already written for the course, as well as the textbooks and notes|you took in class. ‵Review what you know. Take ‵breaks and go to sleep early enough|to get a goodnight’s rest before the exam. You should ‵also eat a moderate breakfast or lunch, avoiding drinks like coffee|and stay away from fellow students who get tense. ‵Panic spreads easily.
‵Get to the exam room|a few minutes early|so that you will have a chance to familiarize yourself|with the surroundings|and get out your supplies. When the ‵examination is handed out, read the directions twice and underline the significant6 instructions, ‵making sure you understand them. ‵Ask the teacher to explain|if you don’t. ‵First answer the easiest questions, and then go back to the more difficult.
On ‵essay questions, instead of starting|right away, take a ‵few minutes|to organize your thoughts, make a ‵brief outline, and then start off|with a summary sentence. ‵Keep working steadily7, and| ‵even when time starts to run out, don’t speed up. [359 words]
1 learning | |
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词 | |
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2 examination | |
n.考试,考查,试题;检查,调查 | |
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3 vision | |
n.视觉,先见之明,光景,视力,眼力,幻想,影像;vt.幻想 | |
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4 moderate | |
adj.适度的,稳健的,温和的,中等的;v.节制,使...稳定,使...缓和;n.稳健的人 | |
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5 vary | |
vi.变化,有不同;vt.改变,使不同 | |
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6 significant | |
adj.相当数量的;意义重大的;意味深长的 | |
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7 steadily | |
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地 | |
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