双语趣听精彩世界 第206期:感动中国歌曲--《松花江上》

 　　In 1930s, the northeast China was one of the most developed parts in the country. It produced a large amount of iron, steel and coal, and had an abundance of soy beans, which made the Japanese invaders¹ lick their lips.

　　Japan Tanaka Cabine Positive Policy of Invasion of Manchuria and Mongolia, which is exhibited in the Museum of the War of People&`&s Resistance against Japanese Aggression², recorded the following content: If we want to conquer Shina, we have to conquer Manchuria and Mongolia first. If we want to conquer the world, we have to conquer Shina first. We should set up our base in Manchuria and Mongolia, make full use of trade and commerce to take the over 400 states in the country. And then take all the rich resources to supply us for conquering India and islands in Southeast Asia, as well as Europe.

　　Japanese invaders launched the September 18th Incident, a staged event as a pretext³ for the Japanese invasion in 1931 of northeastern China.

　　Confronted with a formidable enemy, Chiang Kai-shek, president of then Kuomintang administration, adopted the "Resisting Foreign Aggression after Stabilizing⁴ the Country" policy and gave orders to Chang Hsueh-liang, General of the Northeastern Army to fight against the Communists instead of the Japanese.

　　So, the northeast part of China was occupied by Japanese invaders within a half year, and more than 30 million people there were forced to leave their hometown.

1 invaders   

入侵者，侵略者，侵入物( invader的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• They prepared to repel the invaders. 他们准备赶走侵略军。
• The family has traced its ancestry to the Norman invaders. 这个家族将自己的世系追溯到诺曼征服者。

2 aggression   

n.进攻，侵略，侵犯，侵害

参考例句：

• So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结，就不必惧怕外来侵略。
• Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。

3 pretext   

n.借口，托词

参考例句：

• He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school.他借口头疼而不去上学。
• He didn't attend that meeting under the pretext of sickness.他以生病为借口，没参加那个会议。

4 stabilizing   

n.稳定化处理[退火]v.（使）稳定， （使）稳固( stabilize的现在分词 )

参考例句：

• The disulfide bridges might then be viewed primarily as stabilizing components. 二硫桥可以被看作是初级的稳定因素。 来自辞典例句
• These stabilizing design changes are usually not desirable for steady-state operation. 这些增加稳定性的设计改变通常不太符合稳态工作的要求。 来自辞典例句