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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
The Beijing HourMorning EditionSpencer Musick with you on this Sunday July 12th 2015.
Welcome to the Beijing Hour, live from the Chinese capital.
Coming up on our program this morning,More than one million people being evacuated1 in east China after Typhoon Chan-Hom makes landfall.
China's Ministry2 of Public Security confirming that the illegal migrants who were returned from Thailand to China on Thursday were planning to join jihad.
And EU ministers meeting again to discuss the latest developments in Greece's debt crisis.
In our weekly sci-tech feature, new details about the elevation5 of China's broadband speeds being made public.
In Sports, Serena Williams walks away with her sixth Wembledon title.
Top NewsTyphoon Chan-Hom Lands in E ChinaAnchor:
More than one million people have been evacuated in east China after Typhoon Chan-Hom brought violent gales7 and heavy rain to Zhejiang and neighboring provinces.
CRI's Luo Wen reports.
Reporter:
Chan-Hom, the ninth typhoon this year, landed at 4:40 p.m. in Zhujiajian Township on the island city of Zhoushan.
It packed winds of up to 45 meters per second.
Violent gales and torrential rain have forced hundreds of flights to be canceled and many highways to be closed in the area.
No casualties were reported.
As of Saturday afternoon, over 1 million people in the province had been evacuated and nearly 30,000 ships recalled to port. The water level of 51 large and medium-sized reservoirs had exceeded the danger level.
According to the provincial9 flood control and drought prevention headquarters, about 100 houses collapsed11 and over 11-thousand firms closed due to flooding, causing direct economic losses of about 2 billion yuan, or 320 million U.S. dollars.
Due to safety concerns, many locals have been moved to temporary shelters.
Chen Xingdi is a volunteer in charge of food supply at a school in the coastal12 city of Ningbo, where about 400 construction workers are taking shelter.
"Besides the porridge here, we are still cooking more to satisfy them. We didn't know that there would be so many people; more than 100 people. Since we realized this, we are cooking porridge again."Meanwhile, over 600 flights have been canceled in the cities of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Taizhou, with more than 7,300 coach rides and ferry service suspended.
Several high-speed trains were also canceled.
In neighboring Jiangsu Province, nearly 80-thousand people have been evacuated and over 22,000 ships recalled to port. Many flights were canceled out of Nantong and Nanjing.
Shanghai has also evacuated over 160-thousand people and called back 3,000 ships to harbor as the city experienced rainstorms and strong gales.
It said the typhoon felled more than 3,000 trees in Shanghai and forced the city's subway to suspend service on some stretches. More than 1,000 flights have been canceled at the city's two airports.
The municipal authorities have been high on alert for possible flooding.
Hu Xin, director of the municipal levee and pump facilities management department.
"All the new water gates have gone into operation. To prepare for typhoon Chan-hom, we activated14 our contingency15 plan according to the forecast and opened pumping stations to reduce water levels, including the newly built Hongkou Harbor station. So we have reduced the water level of the inner river of the Hongkou Harbor by 50 centimeters, to make way for possible torrential rainfall."In addition to the landfall of Chan-Hom, China has experienced three Typhoons over the past three weeks.
Meteorologists have blamed the prevailing16 El Nino phenomenon for increasing the number of cyclones17 and typhoons this year.
For CRI, I'm Luo Wen.
SCO summit reviewAnchor:
The 15th summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization has wrapped up in the Russian city of Ufa.
A host of documents adopted at the summit draw a blueprint18 for the bloc19's development in the next decade.
As CRI's Luo Bin20 reports, analysts21 say these will lift cooperation within the SCO to new levels.
Reporter:
The SCO Development Strategy until 2025 was approved at the summit.
It charts out the course of future cooperation between the bloc's member states in terms of politics, security, trade and people-to-people exchanges.
It also encourages the member states to expand exchanges with other regional and international organizations and enhance the bloc's influence worldwide.
Particularly, the comprehensive blueprint prioritizes in-depth economic cooperation.
During the summit, Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, agreed to build the SCO into a major platform to combine China's Silk Road initiative with Russia's aspirations22 under the Eurasian Economic Union framework.
Director of the institute of economics, finance and business at Bashkir state university Rustem Akhunov is upbeat about the prospects24 for cooperation between SCO and the Eurasian Economic Union.
"I think cooperation between SCO and Eurasian Economic Union has a very promising25 prospect23, especially in the economic aspects. The two organizations can develop together, complement26 each other and work together in program implementation28."Another highlight of the summit was the bloc's first expansion since its establishment.
A ratified29 resolution gave green light for India and Pakistan to become SCO full members, elevated Belarus to the status of observer, and took in Azerbaijan, Armenia, Cambodia and Nepal as dialogue partners.
It is believed the accession can help iron out differences between traditional rivals and reinforce efforts against terrorism and extremism in the region.
Akhunov says the decision could help the bloc to serve as a platform for broader economic and political cooperation.
"In my opinion, SCO will have a new development and will become stronger. And in that circumstance, it will become an organization which provides new ideas and suggestions for world economy and international political development."The summit also saw the release of a statement, calling for resolute30 opposition31 to any distortion of the results of WWII.
Leaders of all SCO member states have confirmed their participation32 in China's commemorative activities this September in Beijing.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov oted that the SCO takes a zero tolerance33 stance on Nazi34 heroisation.
"SCO members have made a lot of efforts to remind the international society not to forget the cause and the result of the war, not to forget who won the war and who tried to conquer the world and build a world structure of single-level dictatorship. Therefore, SCO members including Russia and China and other countries take a zero tolerance on Nazi and Nazism35 heroisation."Also adopted at the were several documents concerning security and stability in the region, including an agreement on strengthening border defense36, a cooperative outline on combating the "three evil forces" and a joint37 statement on tackling drug production and trafficking.
Leaders of the six member states stressed that joint efforts must be made to respond to conventional and non-conventional challenges and threats.
For CRI, I'm Luo Bin.
Deported38 illegal Chinese immigrants planned joining jihad: policeChina's Ministry of Public Security has confirmed that the 109 illegal immigrants, who were repatriated39 from Thailand to China on Thursday, had been on their way to Turkey, Syria or Iraq to join jihad.
Of the 109 illegal immigrants, 13 had fled China after being implicated41 in terrorist activities and another two had escaped detention42.
According to their accounts, many had been radicalized by materials released by the so-called "World Uygur Congress" and the so-called "East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM)."Several recruitment gangs were uncovered in Turkey by a Chinese police investigation43, which also discovered that Turkish diplomats44 in some Southeast Asian countries had facilitated the illegal movement of these terrorists.
The ministry said a large number of radicalized Chinese and the heads of organized gangs, also known as snakeheads, have been deported from Southeast Asia this year.
China opposes U.S. statement on Thailand's repatriation45 of illegal immigrantsChina has voiced strong opposition to and dissatisfaction over a U.S. State Department statement that condemns46 Thailand's repatriation of over one hundred illegal immigrants to China.
Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said in a statement that the U.S. statement has ignored facts and is full of political bias48.
She added that China has lodged49 solemn representations with the United States regarding the issue.
Hua Chunying urged the U.S. to have a correct view of China's efforts in addressing illegal immigration, stop making wrong comments and safeguard the healthy and stable growth of China-U.S. relations.
Sixth suspect of Fox Hunt extradited by Chinese policeChinese police have taken an economic fugitive50 back to China on Thursday from South Korea after eight years of effort.
Li then fled to South Korea with the money.
Cheng Shuming, an official from the Beijing Public Security Bureau, says the police found the suspect's address by combing through her social relations.
"This case was handled by the Changping Branch Bureau. The suspect fled to South Korea. We combed through all her social relations beginning in 2014 and got her address. Then we arrested her."Li is the sixth arrested fugitive since this April, when China launched a campaign codenamed Fox Hunt.
Operation Fox Hunt aims to repatriate40 economic criminals who fled aboard.
Suicide Attack in Chad capital kills at least 16At least 16 have been killed in Chad after a man disguised in a woman's burqa blew himself up at the gate of the capital city's main market.
74 others were injured.
A spokesperson for Chad's police force Paul Manga has confirmed the reports.
"Very early this morning, around 9 O'Clock, a terrorist dressed in a burqa - also known as an abaya - tried to enter the N'Djamena Central Market. Suspected of being up to something, he was stopped by the defence and police forces at the market's southern entry, who asked him to unveil. After trying to enter by force, the terrorist was overpowered and immediately blew off the charge he was carrying under his burqa."Right now, no group has claimed responsibility, but Chad says the Nigeria-based Islamist militant53 group Boko Haram is to blame.
This is the third suicide attack in Chad's capital city in less than one month, with some 34 people killed in the last two attacks.
Since then, Chad has made at least 60 arrests and raided an arms cache to dismantle54 militant networks.
Aung San Suu Kyi's NLD to Contest ElectionMyanmar's main opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has announced that her party will contest a national election in November.
Aung San Suu Kyi told a news briefing on Saturday that the decision was made by her National League for Democracy's Central Committee earlier in the day.
She said the party will compete in all three levels of the parliamentary elections and in almost all constituencies.
"We will run the elections at every constituency that we can. As you know, there are over 1,200 constituencies all over the country. We cannot run in all places as there could be some of the constituencies that we can't but we will run at most places."Suu Kyi will compete in her original constituency Kawmu, a township in Yangon region.
The ballot55 will decide three-quarters of parliamentary seats, with a quarter reserved for the military.
The newly formed upper and lower houses will nominate and vote on who will be president later.
It took part in by-elections in 2012 and won 42 house seats.
Suu Kyi's own presidential aspirations are curtailed57 by a clause in the constitution that bars individuals with children holding foreign citizenship58 from becoming head of state. But she said if the NLD won in a landslide59, it would ensure the next president was agreeable to her party.
EU Ministers Meet Again over GreeceAnchor:
European finance ministers are holding discussions in Brussels on whether to negotiate a third bailout for Greece.
Sources familiar with a preparatory meeting said ministers' aides had endorsed60 with reservations a recommendation by EU institutions and the IMF that Greece's new reform plan did provide a basis to launch negotiations61.
But as CRI's Wang Mengzhen reports, the current major obstacle is a lack of trust in the Greek government.
Reporter:
A number of officials arriving for the Eurogroup meeting, such as Eurogroup chair Jeroen Dijsselbloem, spoke47 of a fundamental lack of trust after years of broken Greek promises and a snap referendum called by Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras.
"We are not there yet, both on substance - there is still a lot of criticism on the proposals, on the reform side, on the fiscal62 side and there is of course a major issue of trust. Can the Greek government be trusted to actually do what they are promising, to actually implement27 in the coming weeks, months, years? "Greece submitted its formal request to the European Stability Mechanism63 on Wednesday, asking for a three-year loan from the bailout fund.
The country then submitted a detailed64 package of reform proposals to the Eurogroup on Thursday night, pledging to carry out a new package of comprehensive reform measures promptly65.
A positive assessment66 of the Greek proposals delivered by the European Commission, European Central Bank and International Monetary67 Fund late on Friday, along with bullish comments from Athens' key euro zone ally France, had raised expectations that the Eurogroup would give a green light to new loan negotiations.
But even French Finance Minister Michel Sapin, Greece's most powerful ally in the euro zone, said that the Greek government had to "re-instill confidence".
"It's up to the Greek government to bring information to re-instill confidence, which has not been damaged by this government, but by every Greek government over many years which have sometimes made promises without making good on them at all. Today we need to have confidence again, to have certainty that decisions which are spoken of are decisions which are actually taken by the Greek government."Greece's parliament backed the government early Saturday to carry out the new package of reform measures with 251 votes in favor versus68 32 against.
If the Eurogroup agrees to open negotiations, a planned emergency summit of 28 European Union leaders set for Sunday may be cancelled.
Otherwise, if the finance ministers couldn't reach an agreement on renegotiation, Athens has a last chance trying to persuade leaders on Sunday to open negotiations.
Without a debt deal in the coming hours, Greece will face a financial collapse10 and a Grexit. Greek banks have been closed for the past two weeks and are running out of cash while the country's economy is suffering from capital controls.
Greece has been in arrears69 to the IMF since July 1 and faces a 3.5-billion-euro debt repayment70 to the ECB on July 20.
For CRI, I'm Wang Mengzhen.
Anniversary of Srebrenica Massacre71 MarkedTens of thousands gathered at a cemetery72 near Srebrenica in Bosnia and Herzegovina on Saturday to mark the 20th anniversary of the 1995 slaughter73 by Bosnian Serb forces of over 8,000 Muslim Bosniak men and boys.
Dozens of foreign dignitaries attended the ceremony, including former U.S. President Bill Clinton, Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu and Serbian Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic.
Clinton, then U.S. president at the time of the Bosnian War, delivered a speech and apologized that people waited too long before the war ended.
"On behalf of my country and from the bottom of my heart - I love this place. I never want to see a killing74 field like this within thousands of miles of here."After the ceremony, remains75 of 136 newly-identified victims were laid to rest.
The massive killings76 took place after the U.N. "safe area" fell to Bosnian Serb forces towards the end of the war between 1992 and 1995.
Over 6000 victims had been identified and buried.
The memorial comes just days after Russia vetoed a UN Security Council resolution that described the Srebrenica massacre as genocide.
Russian Ambassador to the UN Vitaly Churkin said the draft provided by the United Kingdom contained distortions.
Serbian PM Attacked at MemorialSerbian Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic was attacked by several people with stones and bottles when he paid tribute to the victims of the Srebrenica massacre on Saturday.
The Serbian prime minister expressed his regret that some people did not recognize his sincere intentions, adding he will continue to work to build friendship between Serbians and Bosniaks.
"I'm sorry that some people didn't understand my sincere desire to build friendship between Serbs and Bosniaks. As I said this morning in my statement, regardless of the fact that this was difficult - also for my family - and that the majority of Serbs think this was an injustice77, regardless of the fact that I saw such animosity as I have never seen anywhere until now, my hand remains outstretched to the Bosniak people, and I will continue with this policy."The President of Bosnia and Herzegovina has issued a statement to express "deepest regret".
Mayor of Srebrenica Camil Durakovic condemned78 the attack, saying he was very disappointed with the incident.
Social Media Campaign Reveals Women of Famous VE Day Photo70 years ago, a US army photographer snapped an iconic Victory in Europe day photograph, capturing two women wading79 in London's Trafalgar Square fountains.
After a recent social media campaign by Britain's Imperial War Museum, the identities of the two women have been revealed.
CRI's Wang Mengzhen reports.
Reporter:
On May 8, 1945, thousands of people flocked to the streets of London to mark the end of the six-year-long war in Europe.
In the famous Trafalgar Square, two young women climbed into the fountain along with two sailors. The exciting moment was immediately captured by a US army photographer.
Since then, the image has been widely used around the world to represent the VE Day celebrations.
But one question lingers: Who were the two ladies smiling in that fountain?
Thanks to a social media campaign launched by Britain's Imperial War Museum, 89-year-old Joyce Digney has been identified as one of them.
Living in Vancouver, Canada, Digney still remembers the VE celebration 7 decades ago.
"It meant it was all over, there was going to be no more bombing. I lost an uncle, he was 38. Three weeks before his second baby was born. You know, the bombing was very unpleasant to say the least. And the fact of losing family and friends in Europe, there wasn't going to be any more of that. That was the feeling, the horrible part is over."The other woman in the photo, Cynthia Covello, died in the 1980s. The two women were life-long friends after meeting each other while serving in the Women's Land Army.
It's estimated over 12,000 metric tons of bombs were dropped on London by Nazi forces during the war.
As for the Imperial War Museum in Britain, finding Digney is a perfect way to commemorate80 the VE Day anniversary.
Jesse Alter, web producer of the museum, says he was not expecting such a quick reaction after calling for help to find the women online.
"When we put the call out initially81 on Twitter and Facebook, we thought; 'Maybe it would be a few weeks and we'd hear something and we'd take it and see how it went'. But actually it was 24 hours and someone got back in touch pretty much right away and put us in touch with a family member and then we were able to speak to that family member who confirmed the story and put us in touch with someone else. It all just happened really quickly."Alter believes the photo of Digney and Covello fully82 expresses the euphoria felt across Europe at that time.
"The photo really resonates with people, the emotion is very clear in their faces and that sense of joy they must have been feeling - particularly around, victory in Europe was just announced, the celebratory atmosphere in London was just immense - and that really comes across."Digney is now looking forward to her 90th birthday and is currently enjoying the public attention from the photo.
For CRI, I am Wang MengzhenNASA Scientists see images of Pluto83's geology patternsNASA officials are reported that they can see black and white images of dwarf84 planet Pluto's geological patterns sent back to earth by the New Horizons' mission.
The New Horizons spacecraft is set to be the first probe to visit Pluto, as it is approaching the distant planet after a nine-year journey.
John Spencer, New Horizons Co-Investigator, talks about the fresh images of Pluto taken on July 9 from over 5 million kilometers away.
"It is just amazing what we are seeing now. It was a gradual approach and every picture is just a little bit better. Now every day we just see the whole new view of Pluto, that is telling us things we never knew before. We are seeing these crazy black and white patterns. We have no idea what those mean. We are seeing a lot of circular things that we are wondering are those craters85 or are they something else. We saw circular features of Neptune's moon Triton but they are not craters. So we should know in a few days but right now we are having off a lot of fun just really speculating."Pluto's closest approach is scheduled for next Tuesday, when New Horizons will pass within 10 thousand kilometers of its surface.
At that time, the spacecraft will have 30 minutes to conduct multiple tasks, including photographing, determining the icy worlds, and scanning Pluto's atmosphere.
Chinese donor87's stem cells transplanted into young IndianThe stem cells donated by a Chinese man have been transplanted into a 16-year-old Indian boy suffering from leukemia.
Vimarsh Raina, a medical expert in New Delhi who helped with the operation, says the Indian teenager is in stable condition.
The donor, 37-year-old volunteer of China Marrow88 Donor Program, says he never expected to save a foreigner when he joined the CMDP in 2012.
The transplant took place on Saturday morning, shortly after the stem cells arrived in India from China.
The chance of two non-relatives having stem cells matched can be less than one in tens of thousands.
Shanghai will have light rain with a high of 29, cloudy tonight with a low of 24.
In Chongqing, it will be sunny with a high of 35. cloudy tonight with a low of 25.
Elsewhere in the world, staying here in Asia,Kathmandu, light rain, 30.
Islamabad will have ligh rain with a high of 34.
Kabul will be cloudy with a high of 32.
Over to North America,New York, cloudy with a high of 30 degrees.
Honolulu, light rain, 28.
Toronto will be overcast with a high of 27 degrees.
Finally, on to South America,Buenos Aires will have light rain with a high of 18.
And Rio de Janeiro will be cloudy with a high of 27 degrees Celsius.
Headline newsTyphoon Chan-Hom lands in east China, wreaks91 havocTyphoon Chan-Hom has made landfall on Saturday afternoon in east China, bringing gales and heavy rain to Zhejiang and neighboring provinces.
So far, no casualties have been reported.
The typhoon has forced the cancellation92 of hundreds of flights and the closure of highways.
Power supply to more than 200-thousand households in the coastal Ningbo city has been cut off.
Over one million people in Zhejiang have been evacuated.
In neighboring Jiangsu Province, nearly 79-thousand people have been evacuated and over 22-thousand ships recalled to port.
Shanghai has also evacuated over 160-thousand people and called back 3-thousand ships to harbor as the city experienced rainstorms and strong gales.
16 killed, 80 wounded in Chad suicide bomb attack16 people have died and 80 others are listed as injured in a suicide bomb attack on Saturday in Chad's capital city.
National police said most of the deceased were female and that the suicide bomber was also killed.
It also being reported that the perpetrator was a man dressed as a women wearing a burqa and that he detonated the explosives as police tried to arrest him at the southern entrance of the central market in the city.
Deported illegal Chinese immigrants planned joining jihad: policeChina's Ministry of Public Security has confirmed that the 109 illegal immigrants, who were repatriated from Thailand to China on Thursday, had been on their way to Turkey, Syria or Iraq to join jihad.
Of the 109 illegal immigrants, 13 had fled China after being implicated in terrorist activities and another two had escaped detention.
According to their accounts, many had been radicalized by materials released by the so-called "World Uygur Congress" and the so-called "East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM)."Several recruitment gangs were uncovered in Turkey by a Chinese police investigation, which also discovered that Turkish diplomats in some Southeast Asian countries had facilitated the illegal movement of these terrorists.
The ministry said a large number of radicalized Chinese and the heads of organized gangs, also known as snakeheads, have been deported from Southeast Asia this year.
Beijing plans second administrative93 centerBeijing has announced that it would speed up construction of a "subsidiary administrative center".
The announcement was made as the city passed a guideline on promoting the integration94 of Beijing with its neighboring Hebei Province and Tianjin Municipality.
According to the guideline, the "subsidiary administrative center" would be "focused" on Tongzhou, a suburban95 district to the southeast.
The guideline also said the city must stick to its population control target of 23 million people.
Official data shows Beijing's total population stood at 21.5 million last year.
Sci&TechAnchor:
It's time now to check on the latest updates from the science and technology sector96 in the past week in our Weekly Sci-Tech feature.
New details about the elevation of China's broadband speed have been made public.
Tech gaint Google is beginning to test its self-driving cars.
And Apple is tapping into the music streaming industry.
Let's catch up on all the latest with CRI's Wen Jie.
Reporter:
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology or MIIT, gave a briefing on Monday about its progress on the elevation of China's broadband speed as well as the reduction of internet bills.
"Average charges for mobile phone internet and fixed97 broadband should sharply decrease by at least 30 percent by the year end. For fixed broadband, if conditions permit, all copper98 cable users will have their internet speed upgraded to 4 megabytes per second or Mbps free of charge. In some cities, we will increase the speed without raising the fees."According to MIIT's plan, telecom enterprises will have invested more than 1.1 trillion yuan or about 180 billion U.S. dollars in upgrading China's internet infrastructure99 by the end of 2017.
The major three telecom operators, China Telecom, China Unicom and China Mobile, have also released their plans to elevate the broadband speed and lower internet fees.
////Unmanned aerial vehicles or UAVs, better known as drones, are being developed and applied100 in more fields in China, as continuously upgraded technologies help boost China's economic growth.
In east China's Shandong, researchers from Qingdao have developed a UAV with a mechanical arm that can be remotely controlled to collect algae101 from the sea.
Another company in Qingdao has come up with a solution in the event a UAV's engine shuts down during flight.
Li Hua is deputy head of the company.
"As it is impossible to completely avoid the chance of a UAV crashing during flight, we have added a parachute to the vehicle. Currently, only two companies in the world have this technology - one is Swiss and the other is our company."UAVs are now widely applied in aerial filming, examination of high voltage power facilities, public security surveillance and agricultural production.
In central China's Henan Province, UAVs were used during the national college entrance examination for the first time this year. By detecting radio signals around examination sites, UAVs helped to detect students cheating using electronic devices.
////Apple Inc. has thrown its hat into the streaming music industry, with its Apple Music service launching in more than 100 countries and regions.
For 10 U.S. dollars a month, users can listen to any music from Apple's iTunes music library.
With the tech giant pushing into the currently booming business, competition to win over listeners in the multi-billion dollar music industry is booming.
However, Jeff Smith, co-founder and CEO of Smule, a social network that allows users to play music through its mobile apps, speaks highly of Apple Music's huge iTunes music library.
"Apple's got such a significant head start in that respect on the rest of the competition because, keep in mind, Apple has been selling music for over 10 years. Apple displaced Wal Mart as the number one retailer102 of music back in 2008. Apple already has around 800 million credit cards from people who are buying music today."Many analysts say traditional radio and even satellite radio are rapidly losing users to streaming music apps such as Spotify, Pandora, Rhapsody and Rdio.
However, some experts believe streaming music apps still need to increase awareness103 of their features and also get creative with pricing.
Arriving late to the streaming music game, Apple faces challenges to contend those loyal users who have already been sharing playlists among networks of friends for a long time.
///North Carolina State University researchers have developed new technology designed to improve communication between dogs and humans.
Through "smart harness", a computer-equipped backpack that fits comfortably on a dog's back, two-way computer-mediated communication between dogs and handlers can be achieved.
Using a tablet to send signals to the harness and to the dog, the researchers are able to see how the dog reacts and interprets the modes of communication.
The technology can also reveal the position of the dog -- whether it's standing104, sitting, walking or running -- by sending signals back to the handler.
Researchers say the technology has multiple applications, including for search and rescue dogs and training pets.
Dr. Barbara Sherman is a clinical professor of behavioral medicine.
"Just as one example, this project gives us the capability105 for the dog to inform us of that sort of information and for us to evaluate the dog's welfare. Is it overheating? Is it in a safe area? So with interfaces106 on the dog, we can keep the dog safer and be more sensitive to the subtle information that the dog is communicating to us."Much of the technology comes off the shelf but the researchers are repurposing the equipment for use with dogs.
////Google Inc has begun testing its self-driving cars in Austin, Texas, expanding efforts to gather information on how the prototypes interact with traffic. The company has been testing self-driving prototypes since 2009, mainly around its Silicon107 Valley headquarters in Mountain View, California.
The Google self-driving cars have humans on board who can assume manual control of the vehicles if necessary.
Austin resident Volma Overton watched the prototype in action on Tuesday, and said he was excited about to learn about the new technology.
"That's going to be a really fun technology to follow. I think it's a lot more efficient than what we have out right now. This seems to be as the really obvious solution for traffic relief."Google executives have said the company does not want to build its own self-driving cars, but would prefer to find a development and production partner.
Google and other automotive manufacturers and suppliers have said the technology to build self-driving cars should be ready by 2020.
////Japan has developed an eye-tracking virtual reality headset which let users interact with the environment just by looking at it.
The FOVE headset uses eye-tracking technology to give the wearer an immersive and completely hands-free virtual reality, where all of their actions can be controlled by their eye movements.
Yuka Kojima, CEO of developer FOVE, says its technology could not only revolutionize the gaming industry but have applications to help people with various disabilities interact with their surroundings.
"I think people with disabilities often face the struggle of not being able to express themselves fully, or enjoy the things they like without the help of somebody else. But with the head-mount display a person can independently control the headset with his or her eyes. This encourages self-expression, and it also helps the person create his or her own world within the luxury of solitude108."Eye-tracking cameras installed inside the headset, along with an accelerometer that senses head movement, allow the user to view their environment in 360-degrees. The developers hope their headsets will open new worlds for many people, especially those who struggle with the use of their limbs.
And that actually brings us to the end of this edition of our weekly science and technology report.
Thank you for listening and I hope you enjoyed the show.
I'm Wenjie. See you next week.
SportsSerena Williams Beats Garbine Muguruza to Win Her Sixth Wimbledon TitleAnchor: World Number One Serena Williams won her sixth Wimbledon Title in the women's final on Saturday, beating Spanish player Garbine Muguruza by two sets.
CRI's Duan Xuelian reports from Wimbledon:
Reporter,The World Number One didn't manage to put her best feet forward in the start, losing 3 games in a row in ten minutes. But she soon found her usual self and turned the game around in the middle of the first set.
However, her 21-year old opponent would not easily give up. One set behind and into the later half the second set, she managed to up her game and saved 3 set points to extend the match a little longer. The resilient Spaniard also fought through two championship points against the empowering Williams. But, it was just not to be.
"It feels so good. It's been a while and you really appreciate holding it. I have to give thank God watching over me for the day, I really relied on his strength. Garbine, she played so well, I didn't even know it was over cause she was still fighting so hard in the end and I was like OK do I have to serve again? So congratulations, don't be sad, you'll be holding this trophy very very soon, believe me. You have great chance."Missing her first grand slam title, Garbine Muguruza, the Spanish star player was reduced to tears but saw the whole center court standing up in applause for the extraordinary performance on her part.
"I love to play in big courts. I mean a grand slam final for me is a dream come true. And I also want to congratulate Serena, she's still showing us that she is the World Number One. "The Wimbledon win also saw the 33-year-old American completing the second "Serena Slam" of her career and becoming the oldest female winner of a major in Open era.
"I just never dreamt I will be out here still and let alone winning and having so much fun so everyday is a pleasure and a joy for me to be out here playing. And winning Wimbledon, oh my gosh!"Looking forward to the US Open next month, a victory in New York will see Williams complete her first calendar grand slam and take over German legend Steffi Graf in second place in the all-time record for major titles.
For CRI, I'm Duan Xuelian reporting from WimbledonRojer and Tecau defeat Murray and Peers in men's doubles finalStaying at Wimbledon,In men's doubles,Jean-Julien Rojer of the Netherlands and Horia Tecau of Romania won the men's doubles title on Saturday with a 7-6, 6-4, 6-4 victory over Jamie Murray of the UK and John Peers of Australia on Centre Court.
Rojer spoke highly of Horia as a partner.
"A lot of it is that, for sure. I wanted to win for him a lot. But I also wanted to win for myself, too, of course, and for us as a team. It's just important. It's one of the biggest, if not the biggest, match that I played. I was also nervous, like Horia was. We have a strong bond on the court together and feel like we can get through it together."However, Jamie Murray joined brother Andy in tasting Wimbledon disappointment as the Scot was denied a second grand slam title in the final of the men's doubles.
Murray won the Wimbledon mixed doubles title with Jelena Jankovic in 2007 - but he was unable to repeat the feat4 this time.
CSL recapSome football action from the Chinese Super League,Guangzhou Evergrande blanked Changchun Yatai 2-0 last night,Shandong Luneng beat Jiangsu Shuntian 3-2,Chongqin Lifan tied Henan Jianye,And Tianjin Teda levelled the score with Shanghai Shenhua 1-1.
In games of tonight,Beijing Guoan is to play Hangzhou Green City,Guangzhou R&F will face Shanghai SIPG,And it is Liaoning Hongyun to go head to head against Shijiazhuang Ever Bright.
Froome retains the lead as Vuillermoz wins stage eight of the Tour de FranceIn cycling,Alexis Vuillermoz earned France its first victory in this year's Tour de France on Saturday, with his final kick proving too hot to handle for the big guns in the eighth stage.
The AG2r-La Mondiale rider attacked twice in the final climb, a brutal110 two-km ascent111 at an average gradient of 6.9 percent, and countered overall leader Chris Froome less than one-km from the line.
The 27-year-old Vuillermoz beat Ireland's Dan Martin by five seconds as Spain's Alejandro Valverde led the top names 10 seconds behind to take third place after a 181.5-km ride from Rennes.
Three riders were involved in an accident with 11.2 kilometres to go but were able to rejoin the race.
Britain's Chris Froome still leads Slovakian Peter Sagan by 11 seconds and American Tejay van Garderen by 13.
Sunday's ninth stage is a 28-km team time trial before the first rest day of the three-week race, which then heads to the mountains.
Taiwan's Tsao Chin-hui wins on return to MLB after seven yearsIn baseball,Taiwan's Tsao Chin-hui made his first Major League appearance in seven years and helped the Los Angeles Dodgers112 to gain a 3-2 victory over the Milwaukee Brewers.
The Dodgers selected the contract of the right-handed reliever Tsao from Triple-A Oklahoma City on Wednesday.
In 50 MLB games, Tsao posted a 4-4 record with a 5.40 ERA for the Colorado Rockies and Dodgers.
Tsao pitched a scoreless seventh inning in relief for the Dodgers versus the Brewers.
EntertainmentHarrison Ford reflects on ups and downs of Star Wars' fameHarrison Ford has made his first public appearance at Comic-Con since the plane crash in March which left him hospitalized and injured.
Harrison together with other cast and filmmakers of "Star Wars: The Force Awakens113" debuted114 a new behind-the-scenes reel and teased some new information at Comic-Con about the highly secretive film.
Harrison Ford says the young actors in the new "Star Wars" movie need to ready themselves for both the light and dark sides of fame.
He said he told actress Daisy Ridley, who plays Rey in JJ Abrams' "The Force Awakens" to face the change in life.
"Your life will change and you will get used to it, and you will be by turns happy and delighted and employed, and then you'll wonder what the hell happened, every once in a while. Because you've turned from - the natural state of an actor is to observe life around them. And now you have to figure out how to do that when all anybody is looking at is you.""The Force Awakens" is set to hit theaters in December.
Harper lee's new novel " go set a watchman" to be releasedThe release date of Harper lee's new novel " go set a watchman" is slated115 for this coming Tuesday.
The first chapter of Go Set a Watchman, Lee's sequel to To Kill a Mockingbird, is available on UK paper The Guardian's website.
In the story's introduction, we find Jean Louise Finch116, best known to audiences as Scout117 from To Kill a Mockingbird, on a train from New York heading to visit her father Atticus in Maycomb, Alabama.
The text is mostly scene-setting, catching118 the audience up on what's happened since To Kill a Mockingbird.
Interestingly, the events of the first book aren't directly referenced, instead using familiar characters for what appears to be a whole new story.
In addition to a text-only version, a recording119 of Reese Witherspoon reading the text is also available.
Expectations are high for the new book, which came under scrutiny120 after the announcement of its release, over questions that Lee wasn't able to consent to its publication.
David Zowie beats Years & Years to number one on inaugural122 Friday chartDavid Zowie has beaten Years & Years to number one on the inaugural Friday singles chart.
The Kent DJ climbed 51 places with 'House Every Weekend', leaving Years & Years' 'Shine' to settle for this week's highest new entry at number two.
Meanwhile Fifth Harmony are celebrating their first UK Top 10 with 'Worth It' landing at three after leaping 48 places.
Last week's number one Lost Frequencies' 'Are You With Me' drops three places to number four while Tinie Tempah's Jess Glynne collaboration123 'Not Letting Go' completes the Top 5.
Birdy clinches124 her biggest UK single to date with 'Wings'. Rising 16 places to number 8, the track - originally released in 2013 - currently features on a TV advert125 for Lloyds Bank.
Sarah Wayne Callies has been approached about a Prison Break revivalSarah Wayne Callies has confirmed that a Prison Break revival126 is in the works.
The actress reveals that she has been approached about reprising her role of Sara Tancredi, which she originally played on the Fox series between 2005 and 2009.
News of a possible comeback for Prison Break first broke in June, with Fox bosses announcing plans for a limited series reuniting stars Wentworth Miller127 and Dominic Purcell.
Callies is now starring opposite Lost actor Josh Holloway in USA Network's new series Colony, which will launch this fall.
Roger Rees, Tony winner and Robin128 Colcord on 'Cheers,' diesRoger Rees, the Tony award-winning actor and star of '80s sitcom129 "Cheers" has died from cancer at his home in New York. He was 71.
Rees played the snobbish131 Robin Colcord on TV's "Cheers" and the British ambassador, Lord John Marbury, in "The West Wing."But he was probably best known onstage for playing the title character in the Royal Shakespeare Company's original production of Charles Dickens' "The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby" in England and on Broadway.
He won an Olivier Award and then a Tony.
When it was adapted to TV, he earned an Emmy Award nomination132.
WeatherBeijing will be sunny with a high of 38 degrees Celsius. Clear tonight with a low of 26.
Shanghai will have light rain with a high of 29, cloudy tonight with a low of 24.
In Chongqing, it will be sunny with a high of 35. cloudy tonight with a low of 25.
Elsewhere in the world, staying here in Asia,Kathmandu, light rain, 30.
Islamabad will have ligh rain with a high of 34.
Kabul will be cloudy with a high of 32.
Over to North America,New York, cloudy with a high of 30 degrees.
Washington, overcast with a high of 32 degrees.
Honolulu, light rain, 28.
Toronto will be overcast with a high of 27 degrees.
Finally, on to South America,Buenos Aires will have light rain with a high of 18.
And Rio de Janeiro will be cloudy with a high of 27 degrees Celsius.
That’s it for this weekend edition of the Beijing Hour.
A recap of your headlines:
More than one million people being evacuated in east China after Typhoon Chan-Hom makes landfall...
China's Ministry of Public Security confirming that the illegal migrants who were returned from Thailand to China on Thursday were planning to join jihad...
And EU ministers meeting again to discuss the latest developments in Greece's debt crisis...
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1 evacuated | |
撤退者的 | |
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2 ministry | |
n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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3 con | |
n.反对的观点,反对者,反对票,肺病;vt.精读,学习,默记;adv.反对地,从反面;adj.欺诈的 | |
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4 feat | |
n.功绩;武艺,技艺;adj.灵巧的,漂亮的,合适的 | |
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5 elevation | |
n.高度;海拔;高地;上升;提高 | |
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6 Ford | |
n.浅滩,水浅可涉处;v.涉水,涉过 | |
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7 gales | |
龙猫 | |
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8 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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9 provincial | |
adj.省的,地方的;n.外省人,乡下人 | |
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10 collapse | |
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷 | |
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11 collapsed | |
adj.倒塌的 | |
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12 coastal | |
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的 | |
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13 vice | |
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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14 activated | |
adj. 激活的 动词activate的过去式和过去分词 | |
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15 contingency | |
n.意外事件,可能性 | |
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16 prevailing | |
adj.盛行的;占优势的;主要的 | |
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17 cyclones | |
n.气旋( cyclone的名词复数 );旋风;飓风;暴风 | |
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18 blueprint | |
n.蓝图,设计图,计划;vt.制成蓝图,计划 | |
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19 bloc | |
n.集团;联盟 | |
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20 bin | |
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件 | |
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21 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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22 aspirations | |
强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音 | |
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23 prospect | |
n.前景,前途;景色,视野 | |
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24 prospects | |
n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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25 promising | |
adj.有希望的,有前途的 | |
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26 complement | |
n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足 | |
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27 implement | |
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行 | |
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28 implementation | |
n.实施,贯彻 | |
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29 ratified | |
v.批准,签认(合约等)( ratify的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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30 resolute | |
adj.坚决的,果敢的 | |
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31 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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32 participation | |
n.参与,参加,分享 | |
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33 tolerance | |
n.宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差 | |
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34 Nazi | |
n.纳粹分子,adj.纳粹党的,纳粹的 | |
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35 Nazism | |
n. 纳粹主义 | |
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36 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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37 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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38 deported | |
v.将…驱逐出境( deport的过去式和过去分词 );举止 | |
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39 repatriated | |
v.把(某人)遣送回国,遣返( repatriate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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40 repatriate | |
v.遣返;返回;n.被遣返回国者 | |
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41 implicated | |
adj.密切关联的;牵涉其中的 | |
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42 detention | |
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下 | |
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43 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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44 diplomats | |
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人 | |
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45 repatriation | |
n.遣送回国,归国 | |
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46 condemns | |
v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的第三人称单数 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地 | |
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47 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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48 bias | |
n.偏见,偏心,偏袒;vt.使有偏见 | |
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49 lodged | |
v.存放( lodge的过去式和过去分词 );暂住;埋入;(权利、权威等)归属 | |
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50 fugitive | |
adj.逃亡的,易逝的;n.逃犯,逃亡者 | |
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51 investors | |
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 ) | |
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52 bomber | |
n.轰炸机,投弹手,投掷炸弹者 | |
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53 militant | |
adj.激进的,好斗的;n.激进分子,斗士 | |
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54 dismantle | |
vt.拆开,拆卸;废除,取消 | |
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55 ballot | |
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票 | |
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56 boycotted | |
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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57 curtailed | |
v.截断,缩短( curtail的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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58 citizenship | |
n.市民权,公民权,国民的义务(身份) | |
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59 landslide | |
n.(竞选中)压倒多数的选票;一面倒的胜利 | |
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60 endorsed | |
vt.& vi.endorse的过去式或过去分词形式v.赞同( endorse的过去式和过去分词 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品 | |
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61 negotiations | |
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过 | |
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62 fiscal | |
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的 | |
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63 mechanism | |
n.机械装置;机构,结构 | |
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64 detailed | |
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的 | |
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65 promptly | |
adv.及时地,敏捷地 | |
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66 assessment | |
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额 | |
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67 monetary | |
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的 | |
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68 versus | |
prep.以…为对手,对;与…相比之下 | |
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69 arrears | |
n.到期未付之债,拖欠的款项;待做的工作 | |
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70 repayment | |
n.偿还,偿还款;报酬 | |
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71 massacre | |
n.残杀,大屠杀;v.残杀,集体屠杀 | |
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72 cemetery | |
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场 | |
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73 slaughter | |
n.屠杀,屠宰;vt.屠杀,宰杀 | |
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74 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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75 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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76 killings | |
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发 | |
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77 injustice | |
n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利 | |
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78 condemned | |
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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79 wading | |
(从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的现在分词 ) | |
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80 commemorate | |
vt.纪念,庆祝 | |
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81 initially | |
adv.最初,开始 | |
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82 fully | |
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地 | |
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83 Pluto | |
n.冥王星 | |
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84 dwarf | |
n.矮子,侏儒,矮小的动植物;vt.使…矮小 | |
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85 craters | |
n.火山口( crater的名词复数 );弹坑等 | |
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86 spotted | |
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的 | |
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87 donor | |
n.捐献者;赠送人;(组织、器官等的)供体 | |
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88 marrow | |
n.骨髓;精华;活力 | |
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89 Celsius | |
adj.摄氏温度计的,摄氏的 | |
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90 overcast | |
adj.阴天的,阴暗的,愁闷的;v.遮盖,(使)变暗,包边缝;n.覆盖,阴天 | |
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91 wreaks | |
诉诸(武力),施行(暴力),发(脾气)( wreak的第三人称单数 ) | |
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92 cancellation | |
n.删除,取消 | |
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93 administrative | |
adj.行政的,管理的 | |
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94 integration | |
n.一体化,联合,结合 | |
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95 suburban | |
adj.城郊的,在郊区的 | |
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96 sector | |
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形 | |
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97 fixed | |
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的 | |
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98 copper | |
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 | |
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99 infrastructure | |
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施 | |
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100 applied | |
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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101 algae | |
n.水藻,海藻 | |
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102 retailer | |
n.零售商(人) | |
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103 awareness | |
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智 | |
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104 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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105 capability | |
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等 | |
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106 interfaces | |
界面( interface的名词复数 ); 接口(连接两装置的电路,可使数据从一种代码转换成另一种代码); 交界; 联系 | |
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107 silicon | |
n.硅(旧名矽) | |
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108 solitude | |
n. 孤独; 独居,荒僻之地,幽静的地方 | |
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109 trophy | |
n.优胜旗,奖品,奖杯,战胜品,纪念品 | |
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110 brutal | |
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的 | |
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111 ascent | |
n.(声望或地位)提高;上升,升高;登高 | |
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112 dodgers | |
n.躲闪者,欺瞒者( dodger的名词复数 ) | |
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113 awakens | |
v.(使)醒( awaken的第三人称单数 );(使)觉醒;弄醒;(使)意识到 | |
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114 debuted | |
初次表演,初次登台(debut的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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115 slated | |
用石板瓦盖( slate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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116 finch | |
n.雀科鸣禽(如燕雀,金丝雀等) | |
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117 scout | |
n.童子军,侦察员;v.侦察,搜索 | |
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118 catching | |
adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住 | |
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119 recording | |
n.录音,记录 | |
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120 scrutiny | |
n.详细检查,仔细观察 | |
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121 allayed | |
v.减轻,缓和( allay的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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122 inaugural | |
adj.就职的;n.就职典礼 | |
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123 collaboration | |
n.合作,协作;勾结 | |
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124 clinches | |
n.(尤指两人)互相紧紧抱[扭]住( clinch的名词复数 );解决(争端、交易),达成(协议)v.(尤指两人)互相紧紧抱[扭]住( clinch的第三人称单数 );解决(争端、交易),达成(协议) | |
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125 advert | |
vi.注意,留意,言及;n.广告 | |
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126 revival | |
n.复兴,复苏,(精力、活力等的)重振 | |
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127 miller | |
n.磨坊主 | |
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128 robin | |
n.知更鸟,红襟鸟 | |
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129 sitcom | |
n.情景喜剧,(广播、电视的)系列幽默剧 | |
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130 abruptly | |
adv.突然地,出其不意地 | |
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131 snobbish | |
adj.势利的,谄上欺下的 | |
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132 nomination | |
n.提名,任命,提名权 | |
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