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新闻纵贯线 The Beijing Hour updated 20:00 2015/11/10

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 The Beijing HourEvening EditionShane Bigham with you on this Tuesday November 10th, 2015.

Welcome to the Beijing Hour, live from the Chinese capital...
Coming up on the program this evening...
The Chinese president will elaborate on the country's policies and views on cooperation during an APEC meeting in the Philippines...
China's central bank is again urging the US to ratify2 reforms for the International Monetary3 Fund...
The US president and Israeli prime minister say they have not given up on peace in the Middle East...
In business...China's inflation rate in October was a little softer than expected...
In sports...allegations of widespread doping in Russia's athletics4 program...
In entertainment...a classic German opera with Chinese characteristics...
All of that is coming up in the next hour, but first, a reminder5 that there are several ways you can reach us here at the Beijing Hour.
You can follow our weibo account at weibo.com/beijinghour.
On WeChat: search "beijinghour"Email us directly at [email protected].
Visit crienglish.com for the latest news and information from China Radio International.
TopChinese president to address APEC Economic Leaders' MeetingAnchor:
President Xi Jinping is going to address the upcoming APEC meeting in the Philippines, elaborating on Chinese policies and views on cooperation.
CRI's Luo Bin7 has more.
Reporter:
The meeting will be held in Manila from November 17th to the 19th.
Chinese Vice8 Foreign Minister Li Baodong says Xi Jinping is expected to address the meeting and talk about the achievements made at APEC meeting in Beijing last year.
"He will deliver an important speech at the meeting, elaborating on our policies and ideas on cooperation in the Asia Pacific region, introducing the implementation10 of the achievements made at APEC Beijing, and expounding11 policies and measures on comprehensively deepening reform and promoting economic transition and upgrading in line with the proposals of the 13th five-year plan."Specific topics of the meeting will include regional economic integration12, small and medium enterprises, human resources, and sustainable development.
A leaders' declaration will also be issued during the APEC meeting.
Wang Shouwen, Chinese vice minister of commerce, says China has three ideas to promote Asia-Pacific economic cooperation.
"The first is to actively13 promote the establishment of an Asia-Pacific free trade area. The second consideration is the comprehensive launch of the connectivity and cooperation on a global value chain and supply chain. The third is that we expect the APEC members to send positive supportive signals to the WTO Multilateral Trading System and push forward the successful conclusion of the Doha Round talks."Apart from the APEC meeting, Xi Jinping will also attend a series of other activities.
Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Li Baodong:
"President Xi will also attend and address the Asia-Pacific Economic Leaders' Meeting, attend the dialogue with representatives of the APEC Business Advisory14 Council, a welcome banquet, an informal meeting with some leaders and a luncheon15."Philippine President Benigno Aquino III will also hold 11 formal bilateral16 meetings on the sidelines of the APEC summit.
For CRI, I'm Luo Bin.
China Urges US to Ratify IMF ReformChina's central bank says it is teaming up other countries to urge the United States to ratify IMF reform.
The move comes ahead of President Xi Jinping's attendance at the G20 summit in Turkey and the APEC summit in the Philippines.
Zhu Jun, with the International Department of the People's Bank of China says China will try its best to protect IMF's legality and effectiveness.
"Everyone is probably quite clear the main issue is the IMF share reform issue. This share and administration reform proposal was passed in 2010 but has never been implemented17 because of the U.S. Congress. Over the past few years China, together with one other country, has been urging the U.S. to pass and implement9 this reform proposal, and we call on all sides to do the utmost to protect the IMF's reputation, legality and effectiveness,"The identities of the countries China hopes to work with have not been revealed.
China has long urged the US Congress to adopt reforms to give emerging markets a bigger say at the IMF.
China's FM Visits the PhilippinesChinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi paid a courtesy call to Philippine President Benigno Aquino at the Presidential Palace in Manila on Tuesday.
Wang was in the Philippines for a working visit that was aimed at improving Beijing's relations with Manila.
Earlier in the day, Wang met Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Albert Del Rosario.
The China- Philippines relationship has been strained amid severe difficulties caused by disputes in the South China Sea in recent years.
The foreign ministry18 says China is committed to resolving the issues with the Philippines through consultation19 and negotiation20.
AIIB to be Governed by New International StandardsReporter:
A series of agreements connected to creating new guidelines for the Asian Infrastructure21 Investment Bank have been signed during the ongoing22 BFA Financial Cooperation Conference.
CRI'S Xiao Yee has the details.
The three-day Boao Forum23 for Asia, BFA, Financial Cooperation Conference kicked off in London on Monday.
More than 400 government officials, business leaders, and experts from 22 Asian and European countries and regions are taking part in the event.
One issue highlighted during the conference is creating guidelines to support the operation of the newly created Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
AIIB governor-elect Jin Liqun emphasizes that the new guidelines should be based on international standards, instead of ones used by Western countries.
"I think in order to create the best guidelines and principles for a healthy AIIB, we need to gather experience from both developed countries and developing countries. China's own experiences also matters a lot. Based on these experiences, we can then develop a new set of guidelines to follow."The new AIIB guidelines also establish a "zero tolerance24 to corruption25" policy for the bank. It also requires the bank to build a supervision26 department, in which an executive will be designated to be responsible for monitoring the works of high-level officials.
The new guidelines also include many new policies connected to management and operation.
"We do not have a permanent board of directors in the AIIB. And the duty of our Board is clearly separated from other management departments. This is what several multilateral financial institutions want, but can hardly change due to their old structure. Also, to lower the cost, we decided27 not to set local offices."Meanwhile, AIIB is also going to work with the European Bank for Reconstruction28 and Development to boost economic cooperation in European countries.
The cooperation will mainly focus on infrastructure development including electric power, transportation and water supply.
Jin says these areas are what European countries need most.
The AIIB is expected to start operation by the end of this year.
The ongoing London conference is a post-crisis serial29 conference organized by the BFA that aims to facilitate regional and inter-regional financial cooperation.
For CRI, I'm XYee.
254 suspects involved in telecom fraud escorted back to China254 suspects from the Chinese mainland, suspected in telecom fraud cases, have been escorted by Chinese police to Beijing from Indonesia and Cambodia.
The suspects are accused in more than 4,000 incidences of major transnational telecom fraud, related to over 20 provincial30 areas, and Hong Kong.
Yang Dong from the Ministry of Public Security says the action marks the first overseas operation by Chinese police since China launched a campaign late last month targeting new types of telecom crimes.
"This move is the first battle of our campaign against telecom frauds. It should be said that we have gained our first victory. It's very successful as four planes have brought back 254 suspects from Indonesia and Cambodia. It's also a major victory that we've gained in the recent years on fighting telecom frauds."China has seen a rise in telecom fraud in recent years. Many fraud suspects have established their bases overseas to conduct such crimes.
Two-child policy to bring 30 million more labor1 forces by 2050A Chinese health official says the new two child policy will yield a 0.5 percentage point boost in economic growth and add an additional 30 million new members to China's workforce31 by 2050.
Wang Pei'an, deputy director of the national family planning commission, says about 90 million families may qualify for the new two-child policy.
"We estimate that the policy will see a surge in births in a short time. Among the couples who are expected to conceive a second child under the new policy, 76 percent will be urban citizens. The total population will increase slightly and is expected to reach its peak value of 1.45 billion in 2029."Wang adds that the policy is expected to alleviate32 the pressure caused by an aging society.
Wang says further measures will be taken to help the implementation of the new child-policy.
"Public service resources like nurseries, kindergartens, public schools and social insurance will be properly reallocated. We will also cooperate with relevant departments to improve the policies on paid maternity33 and paternity leave, and to better guarantee women's employment rights."According to Wang, the two-child policy will be implemented after the law is revised by the National People's Congress, China's top legislative34 body.
Director of Shanghai FTZ under ProbeAi Baojun, director of Shanghai Free Trade Zone, is now under investigation35 for suspected "sever6 disciplinary violations36."The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection37 announced the case on Tuesday.
Ai took office as a director in the Shanghai FTZ in 2013.
He has also served as a member of the Standing38 Committee of the CPS Shanghai Municipal Committee since late 2007.
China to Further Develop Urbanization with More Registered Permanent Residents: OfficialAnchor:
Chinese authorities have announced plans to improve the quality and the pace of the country's urbanization process.
CRI's Xie Cheng reports.
Reporter:
Yang Weimin, vice minister of the Office of the Central Leading Group on Finance and Economic Affairs, says that some one third of permanent residents in urban areas are not able to enjoy certain rights because they are unregistered.
"Though China's urbanization rate has reached a comparatively high level of 55 percent, its quality is not that high. The major reflection is that among the 750 million permanent residents living in urban areas, some 250 million are not registered residents. Thus they cannot enjoy the corresponding public services nor related citizen rights in the urban areas."Yang made the remarks when discussing a proposal for China's development plan in the next 5 years during a press conference held on Monday by the Information Office of the China's Cabinent.
He stressed that the current urbanization mode does not provide a good chance for migrant workers from rural areas to settle down and become permanent urban residents, and gives prominence39 to the problem of a shrinking working-age population in urban areas as well.
"Many of the migrant workers will leave the cities at around 40 years old, because they can't settle down in the cities and have to return to their rural hometowns. That means their working life will be around 20 years shorter than those in the urban labor forces."Yang said the fundamental resolution is to improve the quality and rate of urbanization and turn those migrant workers into real city dwellers40 with registered households.
To achieve that, the central government will take incentive41 measures to encourage local governments absorb more rural residents.
"For one thing, the amount of incremental42 construction land that a city is to receive will be correlated with the number of incremental registered population it has. More generally, it means the more registered permanent population a city receives, the more land it is to gain, for building houses for the population."Yang also mentioned the importance of the fiscal43 transfer payments a city will gain, since the government will spend more on services such as education and health if the city holds more registered permanent residents, meaning fiscal transfer payments will be significant for balancing the interests of different sectors44 of Chinese society.
For CRI, I'm Xie Cheng.
Chinese collector snaps up $170.4m Modigliani in NYA Chinese collector snapped up a Modigliani nude45 for $170 million in New York on Monday, setting a new world record price at auction46 for the Italian artist.
The winning bid was made by telephone.
The painting, entitled "Nu Couche," was created between 1917 and 1918. It caused scandal in the early 20th-century art world for its bold depiction47 of a naked woman.
The previous auction record for Modigliani was US$70.7 million, established at Sotheby's in New York a year ago for a carved stone head of a woman.
Chinese team wins breakthrough prize for neutrino researchAnchor:
A group of Chinese scientists has been awarded the 2016 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics for their work in the field of neutrino oscillation.
CRI's Victor Ning reports.
Reporter:
Wang Yifang, from the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, attended the award ceremony of the 2016 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics at the NASA Ames Research Centre.
He is the director of the team behind China's Daya Bay Reactor48 Neutrino Experiment.
"I attribute this prize to the joint49 and relentless50 efforts of our team members. And a lot of hard work has been done in the past 30 years for China's high-energy physics to have today's achievements."Established in 2006, the Daya Bay team discovered the value of the angle theta one-three, the last of three long-sought neutrino mixing angles, in 2012.
The groundbreaking achievement is based on analysis and measurements of how the oscillation process varies with neutrino energy by some 200 scientists from six countries and regions around the world.
Wang Yifang says the discovery is of great importance to neutrino research:
"This result laid a solid foundation for further research on cosmology and particle physics and provided a direction for further research on neutrino."This is the first time that Chinese scientists have won the prize.
The prize is one of three awarded by the Breakthrough Foundation for outstanding contributions in life sciences, fundamental physics, and mathematics.
Russian entrepreneur and physicist51 Yuri Milner founded the Breakthrough Foundation.
He also awarded a three million U.S. dollars prize to the five winning teams.
Milner explains the rationale behind the sum of money offered as a prize by the foundation.
"It is a big enough number to send the message to the world that science is important. We need to keep in mind that the kind of scientists that are getting those prizes, they don't have the ability to use any intellectual property, because discovery belongs to everyone, from the time it's been discovered. So we made it so that everything that the scientists discover belongs to everyone, that's why they usually don't make a lot of money. "The other four teams honored are KamLand, K2K/T2K, and Super-Kamiokande from Japan, as well as the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory52 from Canada.
For CRI, I'm Victor Ning.
US and Israel leaders still seeking peace in Middle EastUS President Barack Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have said that they have not given up on finding peace in the Middle East.
It is their first face-to-face meeting since relations deteriorated53 over a nuclear deal between world powers and Iran.
The Washington talks come amid weeks of unrest between Israelis and Palestinians.
Six Israelis were wounded in knife attacks by Palestinians on Sunday. A Palestinian who drew a knife on Israeli guards was shot dead on Monday.
In brief remarks at the White House ahead of the meeting, Obama said he would seek the Israeli leader's thoughts on ways to lower tension between Palestinians and Israelis.
"I want to be very clear that we condemn54 in the strongest terms Palestinian violence against innocent Israeli citizens and I want to repeat once again that it is my strong belief that Israel has, not just the right but the obligation to protect itself. I also will discuss with prime minister (Netanyahu) his thoughts on how we can lower the temperature between Israeli and Palestinians. How we can get back on a path towards peace."Netanyahu echoed the sentiments, saying they have not given up hope for peace. He underscored his desire for a two-state solution.
"Equally I want to make it clear that we have not given up our hope for peace. We will never give up our hope for peace and I remain committed to a vision of peace, of two states for two peoples. A demilitarized Palestinian state that recognizes the Jewish state. I don't think that anyone should doubt Israel's determination to defend itself against terror and destruction but neither should anyone doubt Israel's willingness to make peace with any of its neighbors that genuinely want to achieve peace."He is also seeking a boost in annual US military aid for Israel's security.
The two leaders are also planning to talk about the ongoing conflict in Syria and the implementation of the nuclear deal with Iran.
For more on this, CRI's Michael Butterworth earlier spoke55 with Richard J. Stoll, Albert Thomas Professor of Political Science, Rice University.
S. Korea, Japan to hold director-general meeting on wartime sex slaveryAccording to South Korea's foreign ministry, Director general-level diplomats56 from South Korea and Japan will meet in Seoul on Wednesday to discuss Japan's wartime sex slavery of Korean women.
The sex slaves, known as comfort women, were forced to serve in Japan's military brothels during World War II.
The meeting comes about a week after South Korean President Park Geun-hye and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe agreed to speed up talks on the comfort women issue.
Park and Abe met in Seoul last week on the sidelines of the trilateral leadership meeting with Chinese Premier57 Li Keqiang.
It was the first-ever one-on-one summit between Park and Abe as Park had refused to sit down with Abe because of disputes like Japan's sex slavery of Korean women during the war.
President Park reiterated58 her call today to resolve the comfort women issue as soon as possible.
South Korea has called on Abe to make a "sincere" apology and properly compensate59 Korean comfort women, but Japan has claimed that the issue was resolved in a 1965 treaty that normalized diplomatic ties between Seoul and Tokyo.
Nine rounds of diplomatic talks have been held for resolving the comfort women issue, but have failed to reach a resolution.
Role of police in peacekeeping acknowledged at UN headquartersThe heads of police forces from UN peacekeeping missions gathered at UN headquarters in New York on Monday to discuss ways to improve their support to UN peacekeeping.
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon, who is in Saudi Arabia for a visit, thanked the police leaders for their contributions through prepared remarks delivered by an aid.
The meeting marks the beginning of Police Week, which will run through Friday.
Police are playing an increasingly important role in UN peacekeeping missions. Their numbers have grown from just a handful in the 1960s to over 12,500 in 2015, across 12 peacekeeping operations and five special political missions.
In September at the UN General Assembly, President Xi Jinping announced that China would be contributing a permanent peacekeeping police squad60 to the UN.
WeatherBeijing will be overcast61 tonight with a low of 4; smog tomorrow and a high of 7.
Down in Shanghai, cloudy tonight with a low of 13; overcast tomorrow with a high of 16.
Chongqing will be overcast with a low of 15; same skies tomorrow with a high of 18.
Lhasa, clear tonight with a low of -2; cloudy tomorrow with a high of 13.
Elsewhere in Asia,Islamabad, slight rain tomorrow with a high of 22.
Kabul, also slight rain, 8.
Down in the Southern Hemisphere.
Sydney will have a rainy day, highs of 23.
Brisbane, cloudy, 25.
Perth, cloudy, 29.
And finally Auckland will have slight rain with a high of 19 degrees Celsius62.
Headline NewsTwo-child policy to increase potential economic growth rateAn official with the National Health and Family Planning Commission has predicted that China's new two-child policy could increase the economic growth rate by 0.5 percentage points through reducing China's dependency ratio.
Wang Pei'an, deputy head of the Commission made the remarks on Tuesday.
Wang says the change in policy is expected to result in an additional 30 million people in the labor force by 2050 and a decrease of 2 percentage points in the share of the elderly of Chinese population.
Official statistics show the population aged63 between 15 to 64 in China is around 1 billion this year. The figure is expected to reduce to 830 million by 2050.
Director of Shanghai FTZ under ProbeAi Baojun, director of Shanghai Free Trade Zone, is now under investigation for suspected "sever disciplinary violations."The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announced the case on Tuesday.
Ai took office as a director in the Shanghai FTZ in 2013.
He has also served as a member of the Standing Committee of the CPS Shanghai Municipal Committee since late 2007.
British PM sets out key demands for EU reformBritish Prime Minister David Cameron has formally launched his bid to renegotiate Britain's membership in the European Union, setting out his four key demands for EU reform.
Cameron has written to Donald Tusk64, president of the European Council, to tell him his demands.
Cameron is also scheduled to deliver a major speech Tuesday to urge the EU to meet his demands ahead of an "in or out" referendum on Britain's membership in the EU.
In the speech, Cameron is expected to stress his four demands: protecting the single market for Britain and others outside the eurozone, exempting65 Britain from "ever-closer union" and bolstering66 national parliaments, limiting EU migrants' benefits in Britain, and enhancing competitiveness in the EU.
S. Korea, Japan to hold director-general meeting on wartime sex slaveryAccording to South Korea's foreign ministry, Director general-level diplomats from South Korea and Japan will meet in Seoul on Wednesday to discuss Japan's wartime sex slavery of Korean women.
The sex slaves, known as comfort women, were forced to serve in Japan's military brothels during World War II.
The meeting comes about a week after South Korean President Park Geun-hye and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe agreed to speed up talks on the comfort women issue.
India, Russia hold joint defense67 training exercise in western stateIndia and Russia are holding a joint defense training exercise in the western state of Rajasthan.
Indian defense sources say the Russian contingent68 includes over 250 military personnel from an independent motorized brigade.
However, the sources didn't offer detailed69 information about Indian personnel involved.
The two week-long exercise, titled Counter Terrorism Operations, began on Monday.
It is being held in the backdrop of desert terrain70.
The two countries have conducted various kinds of joint drills in the past decade, aimed at improving bilateral military and anti-terror cooperation.
Biz ReportsStocksAsian shares mostly retreated on Tuesday, tracking a sell-off in offshore71 equity72 markets, as a fresh batch73 of Chinese data added to the uncertainty74 from a looming75 interest-rate hike in the U.S.
China's consumer price index for last month rose 1.3 percent from a year earlier, slightly below expectations. Meanwhile, the producer price index continued to fall in October. We have more on these numbers later.
Share prices on China's Shanghai and Shenzhen bourses were in volatile76 trading and closed mixed on Tuesday.
The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index went down 0.2 percent.
The smaller Shenzhen Component77 Index increased 0.4 percent.
The ChiNext Index of growth enterprises rose 0.8 percent.
In Hong Kong, the Heng Seng Index dropped 1.4 percent. All four sub-indices lost ground, with the Properties sub-index dropping the most.
Elsewhere in Asia,Japan's Nikkei edged up nearly 0.2 percent.
South Korea's KOSPI plummeted78 1.4 percent.
Singapore's Straight Times tumbled 0.4 percent.
And Finally,Australia's ASX200 closed 0.4 percent lower.
China October inflation eases to 1.3 pctChina's consumer price index, also the main gauge79 of inflation, grew 1.3 percent year on year in October.
The weaker-than-expected reading slowed from the 1.6-percent gain in September and 2-percent in August.
NBS statistician Yu Qiumei attributed the slowdown to falling pork and vegetable prices due to ample supplies.
Food prices, which account for nearly one-third of the weighting in China's CPI, went down 1 percent from a month earlier.
Meanwhile, China's producer price index, which measures wholesale80 inflation, plunged81 5.9 percent year on year last month.
It is the 44th straight month of decline due to continuing weak market demand.
For more on this, I earlier spoke to Gao Shang, commodity analyst82 with Guantong Futures83.
NDRC to lower benchmark sale prices of wind and PV powerChina's National Development and Reform Commission is soliciting84 comments on reducing the benchmark sale price of wind and photo-voltaic goods among local governments and power companies.
According to the NDRC, the benchmark sale price of photo-voltaic power will be reduced 3 to 5.6 percent next year.
The benchmark price will be reduced further each year from 2017 to 2020.
The benchmark price of wind power will be cut 15 to 22 percent by 2020.
According to a report released by BOCOM International Securities, the reduction range of benchmark sales prices is far beyond market expectations, which has led to a slump85 in share prices of listed wind power companies.
Four FTZs register 78 pilot parallel car importers, MOCChina's Ministry of Commerce says 78 enterprises in the country's four Free Trade Zones have registered as parallel car importers.
Parallel imports refer to foreign produced versions of cars that are also produced within China.
The pilot enterprises have applied86 to the ministry for automatic import permits for nearly 1,600 units of parallel imported cars.
The Ministry says the move will boost the construction of a standardized88 guarantee system for parallel imported car sales and after-sale services.
The Four FTZs are located in Shanghai, Guangdong, Tianjin and Fujian.
China Firm inks MOU with Romania's state-owned nuclear utilityChina General Nuclear Power Group has inked a memorandum89 of understanding with Romania's state-owned nuclear utility Nuclearelectrica.
The MOU focuses on the development, construction, operation and decommission of No.3 and No.4 nuclear power units in Romania's Cernavoda nuclear plant.
Installed capacity of the two power units would be no less than 720 megawatts each.
The unit construction period is expected to be 88 months.
Total investment for the project is estimated at 7.7 billion US dollars.
China Issues 100-Yuan New Bank NoteChina's central bank is to issue a new type of 100-yuan bank note on Thursday.
The new banknote has improved anti-counterfeiting features.
The new note will be of the same size and style, but the color-changing ink will be applied in the new security line and the number 100 is in the center.
Shao Guowei, a designer of the new note, explains,"People can tell the counterfeit90 notes within five seconds. The color of the number and the security line on genuine notes will change from golden and hot pink to green when the viewing angle is adjusted,"Shao adds the portrait of Mao Zedong, China's late leader, will be printed differently to form the uneven91 texture92.
A textured93 pattern will also be applied on the back of the note.
A group of additional serial vertical94 numbers is printed on the right side of the note, so it is identifiable even when the horizontal numbers on the left wears off.
The 100-yuan note is the largest denomination95 of the Chinese currency.
The new note will be the third edition of the fifth series of the country's banknote released in 1999.
The second edition was issued 10 years ago.
BMW replaces China head after sales slumpBMW Brilliance96 President and CEO Olaf Kastner has been appointed new president and CEO of BMW Group Region China.
In a sudden move announced by the car giant on Monday, BMW Group said Karsten Engel, the current president and CEO of BMW Group Region China, will go back to Germany, but did not mention his new position.
Engel was appointed in 2013.
Insiders attribute the unexpected move to BMW's declining performance in China.
China-Africa trade approaches $300 billion in 2015China's trade with African states has grown roughly tenfold in the last decade.
According to the ongoing China-Africa Industrial Forum, being held in Beijing, total trade value between the two sides is likely to hit 300 billion US dollars this year.
China's trade with European Union and the US last year stood at 500 billion and 590 billion US dollars respectively.
Established in 2000, the China-Africa Cooperation Forum has become an important platform and facilitator for China-Africa cooperation.
S. Korea sees export prices fall at fastest pace in 9 monthsThe prices of South Korean export products have fallen at the fastest pace in nine months as the local currency appreciated against the U.S. dollar.
According to the Bank of Korea, the export price index in October dropped 3.5 percent from a month earlier.
It marked the fastest decline since January.
The fall in export prices comes as the won/dollar exchange rate declined 3.1 percent in October from a month earlier.
The import price index declined 3 percent from a month ago, the fastest fall in nine months.
Fitch slashes97 VW ratings over poor management of pollution fraudFitch ratings agency has cut Volkswagen's credit rating by two notches98.
The agency says that a widening pollution cheating scandal has exposed weak corporate99 governance at the German auto87 giant.
It downgraded Volkwagen from "A" to "BBB+."In the latest move to appease100 angry customers, Volkswagen is offering a 1,000 US dollars credit to U.S. owners of certain diesel101 models that do not comply with government emissions102 standards.
SportsRussian athletics face serious doping accusationsIn olympic news:
Russia could be endanger of not being allowed to compete in the Rio 2016 Olympics after an anti-doping commission report accused the country of wide-spread doping in their athletics.
The commission, set up by WADA or the world anti-doping agency, recently accused Russian athletics of being "deeply rooted in the culture of cheating".
In one part of their report the organization accuses the anti doping laboratory in Moscow with destroying 1,417 samples shortly before being able to be inspected.
Russian Sports Minister Vitaly Mutko responded to these accusations103 during a press conference.
"These are not the first accusations against Russia and Russian sport. Generally I would not say that they accuse the ministry or myself personally. The report by the commission itself and the conclusions by the commission do not say that. This seems to be an emotional statement by the chairman of the commission, his way of understanding the situation, not more than that. And the conclusions by the commission did not reveal any unexpected facts for Russia."The report also said the presence of Russian security services in the Moscow anti-doping laboratory actively imposed an atmosphere of intimidation104 on the laboratory process and staff.
Mutko's response to this claim was that it lacked serious objective evidence.
Moving forward, Mutko assured the public that RUSADA or the Russian Anti-Doping Agency would work hard to make sure there is no doping Russian Athletics.
Colombia's Football Federation105 President Unexpectedly ResignsIn some football news from Latin America:
The president of the Colombian Football Federation Luis Bedoya resigned unexpectedly on Monday, stating that his departure from the sport was due to "personal" reasons.
Bedoya ruled the federation since 2006 and was one of the 11 members of the executive committee of Conmebol, the South American football federation.   Taking Bedoya's place is Ramon Jesurun who is now heading the federationDuring a recent press conference Jesurun spoke about his new position.
"It is with pain (that I accept this position), with pain for a friend, for a person who really did a lot for Colombian soccer, while respecting his decision which was totally voluntary. And, in thinking about this, that the legacy106 move forward, that the federation continues to fulfill107 what we propose, that each day it will be bigger and that each day it will be more efficient."Bedoya's resignation comes just two weeks after the federation's accountant also resigned.
With South American football suffering from the FIFA corruption scandal, some are suspicious about the former president's recent behavior.
Currently, eight of 14 soccer officials indicted108 by the US for wire frauds and money laundering109 have been from South America.
Bedoya, who is stated to have flown to the US last Wednesday has maintained his innocence110.   The Colombian attorney general's office said they had opened an investigation into Bedoya and were sharing information with the U.S. authorities.
Football meets Kung Fu at a school in Henanand now for some news regarding the mixture of Kung Fu and Football.
A football training school for teenagers has been set up in Central China's Henan Province with the purpose of developing the sport with the martial111 arts form known as Kung Fu.
The school was built jointly112 by local government and Shaolin Tagou Martial Arts SchoolThe school is only a few kilometers away from the actual Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng city.
Two classes with 100 teenagers has been set up, 50 of them being boys and 50 of them being girls.
Students will occupy their time with general course studies, martial arts practice and football training.
Golf's Peter Malnati wins Sanderson Farms CHampionshipIn some golf news:
Peter Malnati won for the first time on the PGA Tour, closing with a 5-under 67 to capture the Sanderson Farms Championship on Monday in Mississippi.
The event had been delayed five times, either by rain, lightning or darkness.
The final day was a long one for several golfers, with some playing as many as 30 holes.
Behind the 28-year-old Malnati were golfers William McGirt who shot (68) and David Toms who shot (69).
After the game Malnati spoke about how it felt being back on the tour:
"You know, this year I don't feel like I'm out here as a surprise. I mean I'm out here and I feel like I belong to be here. And so it's kind of been more about going about my business, where as two years ago I was just so wrapped up and kind of being overwhelmed and enjoying it all. And this year it feels like business."The win earned him a large paycheck and an exemption113 for the next two-plus years.
This is Malnati's second go-round on the PGA Tour.
NHL's Fedorov and Lidstrom inducted into Hockey Hall of Fameand in some Hockey Hall of Fame news:
Russia's Sergei Fedorov and Sweden's Nicklas Lidstrom were inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame on Monday in Toronto.
The two players had previously114 played for the Detroit Red Wings.
Fedorov spent 13 of his 18 NHL seasons with the Red Wings and finished with 483 goals in 1,248 career games.
and Lidstrom's 21-year NHL career was spent entirely115 with the Detroit Red Wings as he earned seven Norris trophies116 and the 2002 Conn Smythe Trophy117.
During the induction118 ceremony, Lidstrom spoke a few words to those in attendance.
"Because I grew up like most kids shooting pucks in my backyard or at the local rink, dreaming of scoring the big goal and winning championships. But for all the dreams I had playing hockey as a child, I never imagined a night like this. As kids to learn and fall in love with the game all the way through being a professional, you play with one thing in mind, to win, win the medal, the cup, the series, the game, the battles in the corners and in front of the net, the face-off, although I didn't actually take any face-offs. But every night you try your best to win. But you can't win this, you can't win the Hall of Fame.
Other players inducted on Monday were defensemen Chris Pronger and Phil Housley as well as Angela Ruggiero, Peter Karmanos and Bill Hay.
EntertainmentPeking Opera Version of German Classic 'Faust' to Debut119 in ChinaChina National Peking Opera Company announced on Monday that a Peking Opera performance based on the German classic "Faust" will debut in China.
The play is jointly produced by artists from China, Italy and Germany.
The performance will debut for Chinese audiences at Tsinghua University in Beijing on Nov 12th. It previously presented 12 shows in Italy last month.
Rendering120 western classics in oriental art form, the performance aims to tell world stories with Chinese expressions.
"Finding Dory" Unveils First PosterIt's been a long time coming, but Disney Pixar's Finding Dory will finally be hitting cinemas.
The first poster of the film was released on Monday by Ellen DeGeneres, who voices Dory, a lovable fish.
She's also the one who announced that there would be another Finding Nemo movie back in 2013.
"Today I'm proud to officially announce that Pixar's making a sequel to Finding Nemo. I will be Dory again, which is the most fun in the world. And actually the entire show is about Dory; the name of the movie is actually Finding Dory. "As an eagerly anticipated sequel to 2003's "Finding Nemo", the animation121 picks up six months after the first movie, with Dory living a quiet life among the clown fishes.
After going with Nemo on a class trip to see manta rays migrate back home, Dory's home sickness leads the forgetful fish on a quest to find where she came from.
The movie is set to hit theaters on June 17th next year.
Antonio Banderas and Company Bring Chilean Mining-disaster Docudrama 'The 33' to HollywoodEnglish-language Chilean survival drama "The 33" premiered in Los Angeles Monday night, as part of the week long AFI FEST film festival.
The movie recreates a real-life story from 2010, when 33 Chilean men were trapped in a collapsed122 mine for 69 days and all survived the ordeal123.
Lead actor Antonio Banderas says the actual survivors124 were very helpful during the whole film-making process.
"We were very lucky, actually, because we had the possibility to actually have the real miners with us practically the whole entire time. So, I could talk to my character. I got a lot of information, a lot of data that I needed, actually, to make the movie, and I knew him personally to a point that I can actually perform him honestly and on the spot. There were things that I was asking him right before I went in front of the cameras."Four of those survivors were also present for the Los Angeles premiere.
Reese Witherspoon among Others Honored at Glamour125 Women of the Year EventActress Reese Witherspoon was honored as one of Glamour magazine's Women of the Year on Monday.
She was recognized for co-founding a production company, Pacific Standard, which aims to make films featuring strong female lead roles as a way to fight the gender126 gap in Hollywood.
"It's exciting to be in a different aspect of our business instead of talking about what's casting or what movie can we try and get into. It's talking about how we can work together to develop stories that are quintessentially female, because we do have different life perspectives, you know? Whether it's with screenwriters or directors or other actors, I'm curious about other people's stories. I always have been."Caitlyn Jenner has also accepted the award along with fellow honorees like the U.S. women's soccer team and designer Victoria Beckham.
The annual ceremony at Carnegie Hall in Manhattan mixes high-profile celebrities127 with lesser128 known names.
The Women of the Year Awards aims to recognize bold and brave women who drive progress and innovation.
WeatherBeijing will be overcast tonight with a low of 4; smog tomorrow and a high of 7.
Down in Shanghai, cloudy tonight with a low of 13; overcast tomorrow with a high of 16.
Chongqing will be overcast with a low of 15; same skies tomorrow with a high of 18.
Lhasa, clear tonight with a low of -2; cloudy tomorrow with a high of 13.
Elsewhere in Asia,Islamabad, slight rain tomorrow with a high of 22.
Kabul, also slight rain, 8.
Down in the Southern Hemisphere.
Sydney will have a rainy day, highs of 23.
Brisbane, cloudy, 25.
Perth, cloudy, 29.
And finally Auckland will have slight rain with a high of 19 degrees Celsius.
That's it for this edition of the Beijing Hour...
A quick look at the headlines before we go...
The Chinese president will elaborate on the country's policies and views on cooperation during an APEC meeting in the Philippines...
China's central bank is again urging the US to ratify reforms for the International Monetary Fund...
The US president and Israeli prime minister say they have not given up on peace in the Middle East...
In business...China's inflation rate in October was a little softer than expected...
On behalf of the Beijing Hour staffers, this is Shane Bigham in Beijing hoping you'll join us for the next edition of the Beijing Hour to open a window to the world together...

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 labor P9Tzs     
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
参考例句:
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
2 ratify uATzc     
v.批准,认可,追认
参考例句:
  • The heads of two governments met to ratify the peace treaty.两国政府首脑会晤批准和平条约。
  • The agreement have to be ratify by the board.该协议必须由董事会批准。
3 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
4 athletics rO8y7     
n.运动,体育,田径运动
参考例句:
  • When I was at school I was always hopeless at athletics.我上学的时候体育十分糟糕。
  • Our team tied with theirs in athletics.在田径比赛中,我们队与他们队旗鼓相当。
5 reminder WkzzTb     
n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示
参考例句:
  • I have had another reminder from the library.我又收到图书馆的催还单。
  • It always took a final reminder to get her to pay her share of the rent.总是得发给她一份最后催缴通知,她才付应该交的房租。
6 sever wTXzb     
v.切开,割开;断绝,中断
参考例句:
  • She wanted to sever all her connections with the firm.她想断绝和那家公司的所有联系。
  • We must never sever the cultural vein of our nation.我们不能割断民族的文化血脉。
7 bin yR2yz     
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件
参考例句:
  • He emptied several bags of rice into a bin.他把几袋米倒进大箱里。
  • He threw the empty bottles in the bin.他把空瓶子扔进垃圾箱。
8 vice NU0zQ     
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
参考例句:
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
9 implement WcdzG     
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
参考例句:
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
10 implementation 2awxV     
n.实施,贯彻
参考例句:
  • Implementation of the program is now well underway.这一项目的实施现在行情看好。
11 expounding 99bf62ba44e50cea0f9e4f26074439dd     
论述,详细讲解( expound的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Soon Gandhi was expounding the doctrine of ahimsa (nonviolence). 不久甘地就四出阐释非暴力主义思想。
  • He was expounding, of course, his philosophy of leadership. 当然,他这是在阐述他的领导哲学。
12 integration G5Pxk     
n.一体化,联合,结合
参考例句:
  • We are working to bring about closer political integration in the EU.我们正在努力实现欧盟內部更加紧密的政治一体化。
  • This was the greatest event in the annals of European integration.这是欧洲统一史上最重大的事件。
13 actively lzezni     
adv.积极地,勤奋地
参考例句:
  • During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
  • We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。
14 advisory lKvyj     
adj.劝告的,忠告的,顾问的,提供咨询
参考例句:
  • I have worked in an advisory capacity with many hospitals.我曾在多家医院做过顾问工作。
  • He was appointed to the advisory committee last month.他上个月获任命为顾问委员会委员。
15 luncheon V8az4     
n.午宴,午餐,便宴
参考例句:
  • We have luncheon at twelve o'clock.我们十二点钟用午餐。
  • I have a luncheon engagement.我午饭有约。
16 bilateral dQGyW     
adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的
参考例句:
  • They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal.他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。
  • There was a wide gap between the views of the two statesmen on the bilateral cooperation.对双方合作的问题,两位政治家各自所持的看法差距甚大。
17 implemented a0211e5272f6fc75ac06e2d62558aff0     
v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效
参考例句:
  • This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革,经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句
18 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
19 consultation VZAyq     
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议
参考例句:
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
20 negotiation FGWxc     
n.谈判,协商
参考例句:
  • They closed the deal in sugar after a week of negotiation.经过一星期的谈判,他们的食糖生意成交了。
  • The negotiation dragged on until July.谈判一直拖到7月份。
21 infrastructure UbBz5     
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
参考例句:
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
22 ongoing 6RvzT     
adj.进行中的,前进的
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
23 forum cilx0     
n.论坛,讨论会
参考例句:
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
24 tolerance Lnswz     
n.宽容;容忍,忍受;耐药力;公差
参考例句:
  • Tolerance is one of his strengths.宽容是他的一个优点。
  • Human beings have limited tolerance of noise.人类对噪音的忍耐力有限。
25 corruption TzCxn     
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
参考例句:
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
26 supervision hr6wv     
n.监督,管理
参考例句:
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
27 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
28 reconstruction 3U6xb     
n.重建,再现,复原
参考例句:
  • The country faces a huge task of national reconstruction following the war.战后,该国面临着重建家园的艰巨任务。
  • In the period of reconstruction,technique decides everything.在重建时期,技术决定一切。
29 serial 0zuw2     
n.连本影片,连本电视节目;adj.连续的
参考例句:
  • A new serial is starting on television tonight.今晚电视开播一部新的电视连续剧。
  • Can you account for the serial failures in our experiment?你能解释我们实验屡屡失败的原因吗?
30 provincial Nt8ye     
adj.省的,地方的;n.外省人,乡下人
参考例句:
  • City dwellers think country folk have provincial attitudes.城里人以为乡下人思想迂腐。
  • Two leading cadres came down from the provincial capital yesterday.昨天从省里下来了两位领导干部。
31 workforce workforce     
n.劳动大军,劳动力
参考例句:
  • A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
  • A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed.本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。
32 alleviate ZxEzJ     
v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等)
参考例句:
  • The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。
  • Nothing could alleviate his distress.什么都不能减轻他的痛苦。
33 maternity kjbyx     
n.母性,母道,妇产科病房;adj.孕妇的,母性的
参考例句:
  • Women workers are entitled to maternity leave with full pay.女工产假期间工资照发。
  • Trainee nurses have to work for some weeks in maternity.受训的护士必须在产科病房工作数周。
34 legislative K9hzG     
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的
参考例句:
  • Congress is the legislative branch of the U.S. government.国会是美国政府的立法部门。
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.今天的听证会只是展开立法程序的第一步。
35 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
36 violations 403b65677d39097086593415b650ca21     
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
参考例句:
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
37 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查,审查,检阅
参考例句:
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
38 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
39 prominence a0Mzw     
n.突出;显著;杰出;重要
参考例句:
  • He came to prominence during the World Cup in Italy.他在意大利的世界杯赛中声名鹊起。
  • This young fashion designer is rising to prominence.这位年轻的时装设计师的声望越来越高。
40 dwellers e3f4717dcbd471afe8dae6a3121a3602     
n.居民,居住者( dweller的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • City dwellers think country folk have provincial attitudes. 城里人以为乡下人思想迂腐。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They have transformed themselves into permanent city dwellers. 他们已成为永久的城市居民。 来自《简明英汉词典》
41 incentive j4zy9     
n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机
参考例句:
  • Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素。
  • He hasn't much incentive to work hard.他没有努力工作的动机。
42 incremental 57e48ffcfe372672b239d90ecbe3919a     
adj.增加的
参考例句:
  • For logic devices, the incremental current gain is very important. 对于逻辑器件来说,提高电流增益是非常重要的。 来自辞典例句
  • By using an incremental approach, the problems involving material or geometric nonlinearity have been solved. 借应用一种增量方法,已经解决了包括材料的或几何的非线性问题。 来自辞典例句
43 fiscal agbzf     
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
参考例句:
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
  • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
44 sectors 218ffb34fa5fb6bc1691e90cd45ad627     
n.部门( sector的名词复数 );领域;防御地区;扇形
参考例句:
  • Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war. 战后柏林分成了4 个区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy. 工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
45 nude CHLxF     
adj.裸体的;n.裸体者,裸体艺术品
参考例句:
  • It's a painting of the Duchess of Alba in the nude.这是一幅阿尔巴公爵夫人的裸体肖像画。
  • She doesn't like nude swimming.她不喜欢裸泳。
46 auction 3uVzy     
n.拍卖;拍卖会;vt.拍卖
参考例句:
  • They've put the contents of their house up for auction.他们把房子里的东西全都拿去拍卖了。
  • They bought a new minibus with the proceeds from the auction.他们用拍卖得来的钱买了一辆新面包车。
47 depiction f490e01c7396351ff1441f8162831f34     
n.描述
参考例句:
  • Double rhythms, resounding through the lyric depiction and connecting with each other, indicate the thespian place of mankind and the cognition of the writer to this thespian place. 这双重旋律互为表里,表明了人类的某种悲剧性处境以及作家对这种悲剧性处境的感受和认识。
  • A realistic depiction of scenes from everyday domestic life. 日常家居生活的写实画。
48 reactor jTnxL     
n.反应器;反应堆
参考例句:
  • The atomic reactor generates enormous amounts of thermal energy.原子反应堆发出大量的热能。
  • Inside the reactor the large molecules are cracked into smaller molecules.在反应堆里,大分子裂变为小分子。
49 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
50 relentless VBjzv     
adj.残酷的,不留情的,无怜悯心的
参考例句:
  • The traffic noise is relentless.交通车辆的噪音一刻也不停止。
  • Their training has to be relentless.他们的训练必须是无情的。
51 physicist oNqx4     
n.物理学家,研究物理学的人
参考例句:
  • He is a physicist of the first rank.他是一流的物理学家。
  • The successful physicist never puts on airs.这位卓有成就的物理学家从不摆架子。
52 observatory hRgzP     
n.天文台,气象台,瞭望台,观测台
参考例句:
  • Guy's house was close to the observatory.盖伊的房子离天文台很近。
  • Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.格林威治天文台的职员们每天对大钟检查两次。
53 deteriorated a4fe98b02a18d2ca4fe500863af93815     
恶化,变坏( deteriorate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Her health deteriorated rapidly, and she died shortly afterwards. 她的健康状况急剧恶化,不久便去世了。
  • His condition steadily deteriorated. 他的病情恶化,日甚一日。
54 condemn zpxzp     
vt.谴责,指责;宣判(罪犯),判刑
参考例句:
  • Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他,而有些人谴责他。
  • We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.我们不可全凭臆测来指责他。
55 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
56 diplomats ccde388e31f0f3bd6f4704d76a1c3319     
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人
参考例句:
  • These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country. 这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
  • The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
57 premier R19z3     
adj.首要的;n.总理,首相
参考例句:
  • The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
  • He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
58 reiterated d9580be532fe69f8451c32061126606b     
反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • "Well, I want to know about it,'she reiterated. “嗯,我一定要知道你的休假日期,"她重复说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Some twenty-two years later President Polk reiterated and elaborated upon these principles. 大约二十二年之后,波尔克总统重申这些原则并且刻意阐释一番。
59 compensate AXky7     
vt.补偿,赔偿;酬报 vi.弥补;补偿;抵消
参考例句:
  • She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
  • Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
60 squad 4G1zq     
n.班,小队,小团体;vt.把…编成班或小组
参考例句:
  • The squad leader ordered the men to mark time.班长命令战士们原地踏步。
  • A squad is the smallest unit in an army.班是军队的最小构成单位。
61 overcast cJ2xV     
adj.阴天的,阴暗的,愁闷的;v.遮盖,(使)变暗,包边缝;n.覆盖,阴天
参考例句:
  • The overcast and rainy weather found out his arthritis.阴雨天使他的关节炎发作了。
  • The sky is overcast with dark clouds.乌云满天。
62 Celsius AXRzl     
adj.摄氏温度计的,摄氏的
参考例句:
  • The temperature tonight will fall to seven degrees Celsius.今晚气温将下降到七摄氏度。
  • The maximum temperature in July may be 36 degrees Celsius.七月份最高温度可能达到36摄氏度。
63 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
64 tusk KlRww     
n.獠牙,长牙,象牙
参考例句:
  • The wild boar had its tusk sunk deeply into a tree and howled desperately.野猪的獠牙陷在了树里,绝望地嗥叫着。
  • A huge tusk decorated the wall of his study.他书房的墙上装饰着一支巨大的象牙。
65 exempting 4f616cbc867c6529f2300ceadb70e506     
使免除[豁免]( exempt的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • EPA adopted regulations exempting discharges from agricultural activities, with certain exceptions for relatively major pollution sources. 环境保护局采用管制规章,禁止源自农业活动的各种排放,对于一些相关的大型污染源也有例外。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
66 bolstering d49a034c1df04c03d8023c0412fcf7f9     
v.支持( bolster的现在分词 );支撑;给予必要的支持;援助
参考例句:
  • Why should Donahue's people concern themselves with bolstering your image? 唐纳休的人为什么要费心维护你的形象? 来自辞典例句
  • He needed bolstering and support. 他需要别人助他一臂之力。 来自辞典例句
67 defense AxbxB     
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
参考例句:
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
68 contingent Jajyi     
adj.视条件而定的;n.一组,代表团,分遣队
参考例句:
  • The contingent marched in the direction of the Western Hills.队伍朝西山的方向前进。
  • Whether or not we arrive on time is contingent on the weather.我们是否按时到达要视天气情况而定。
69 detailed xuNzms     
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
参考例句:
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
70 terrain sgeyk     
n.地面,地形,地图
参考例句:
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • He knows the terrain of this locality like the back of his hand.他对这一带的地形了如指掌。
71 offshore FIux8     
adj.海面的,吹向海面的;adv.向海面
参考例句:
  • A big program of oil exploration has begun offshore.一个大规模的石油勘探计划正在近海展开。
  • A gentle current carried them slowly offshore.和缓的潮流慢慢地把他们带离了海岸。
72 equity ji8zp     
n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票
参考例句:
  • They shared the work of the house with equity.他们公平地分担家务。
  • To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.要获得资产净值,墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
73 batch HQgyz     
n.一批(组,群);一批生产量
参考例句:
  • The first batch of cakes was burnt.第一炉蛋糕烤焦了。
  • I have a batch of letters to answer.我有一批信要回复。
74 uncertainty NlFwK     
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
参考例句:
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。
75 looming 1060bc05c0969cf209c57545a22ee156     
n.上现蜃景(光通过低层大气发生异常折射形成的一种海市蜃楼)v.隐约出现,阴森地逼近( loom的现在分词 );隐约出现,阴森地逼近
参考例句:
  • The foothills were looming ahead through the haze. 丘陵地带透过薄雾朦胧地出现在眼前。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Then they looked up. Looming above them was Mount Proteome. 接着他们往上看,在其上隐约看到的是蛋白质组山。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 回顾与展望
76 volatile tLQzQ     
adj.反复无常的,挥发性的,稍纵即逝的,脾气火爆的;n.挥发性物质
参考例句:
  • With the markets being so volatile,investments are at great risk.由于市场那么变化不定,投资冒着很大的风险。
  • His character was weak and volatile.他这个人意志薄弱,喜怒无常。
77 component epSzv     
n.组成部分,成分,元件;adj.组成的,合成的
参考例句:
  • Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查。
  • Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
78 plummeted 404bf193ceb01b9d9a620431e6efc540     
v.垂直落下,骤然跌落( plummet的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Share prices plummeted to an all-time low. 股票价格暴跌到历史最低点。
  • A plane plummeted to earth. 一架飞机一头栽向地面。 来自《简明英汉词典》
79 gauge 2gMxz     
v.精确计量;估计;n.标准度量;计量器
参考例句:
  • Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗?
  • It's difficult to gauge one's character.要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。
80 wholesale Ig9wL     
n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售
参考例句:
  • The retail dealer buys at wholesale and sells at retail.零售商批发购进货物,以零售价卖出。
  • Such shoes usually wholesale for much less.这种鞋批发出售通常要便宜得多。
81 plunged 06a599a54b33c9d941718dccc7739582     
v.颠簸( plunge的过去式和过去分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降
参考例句:
  • The train derailed and plunged into the river. 火车脱轨栽进了河里。
  • She lost her balance and plunged 100 feet to her death. 她没有站稳,从100英尺的高处跌下摔死了。
82 analyst gw7zn     
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
参考例句:
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
83 futures Isdz1Q     
n.期货,期货交易
参考例句:
  • He continued his operations in cotton futures.他继续进行棉花期货交易。
  • Cotton futures are selling at high prices.棉花期货交易的卖价是很高的。
84 soliciting ca5499d5ad6a3567de18f81c7dc8c931     
v.恳求( solicit的现在分词 );(指娼妇)拉客;索求;征求
参考例句:
  • A prostitute was soliciting on the street. 一名妓女正在街上拉客。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • China Daily is soliciting subscriptions. 《中国日报》正在征求订户。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
85 slump 4E8zU     
n.暴跌,意气消沉,(土地)下沉;vi.猛然掉落,坍塌,大幅度下跌
参考例句:
  • She is in a slump in her career.她处在事业的低谷。
  • Economists are forecasting a slump.经济学家们预言将发生经济衰退。
86 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
87 auto ZOnyW     
n.(=automobile)(口语)汽车
参考例句:
  • Don't park your auto here.别把你的汽车停在这儿。
  • The auto industry has brought many people to Detroit.汽车工业把许多人吸引到了底特律。
88 standardized 8hHzgs     
adj.标准化的
参考例句:
  • We use standardized tests to measure scholastic achievement. 我们用标准化考试来衡量学生的学业成绩。
  • The parts of an automobile are standardized. 汽车零件是标准化了的。
89 memorandum aCvx4     
n.备忘录,便笺
参考例句:
  • The memorandum was dated 23 August,2008.备忘录上注明的日期是2008年8月23日。
  • The Secretary notes down the date of the meeting in her memorandum book.秘书把会议日期都写在记事本上。
90 counterfeit 1oEz8     
vt.伪造,仿造;adj.伪造的,假冒的
参考例句:
  • It is a crime to counterfeit money.伪造货币是犯罪行为。
  • The painting looked old but was a recent counterfeit.这幅画看上去年代久远,实际是最近的一幅赝品。
91 uneven akwwb     
adj.不平坦的,不规则的,不均匀的
参考例句:
  • The sidewalk is very uneven—be careful where you walk.这人行道凹凸不平—走路时请小心。
  • The country was noted for its uneven distribution of land resources.这个国家以土地资源分布不均匀出名。
92 texture kpmwQ     
n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理
参考例句:
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
93 textured jgRz7L     
adj.手摸时有感觉的, 有织纹的
参考例句:
  • The shoe's sole had a slightly textured surface. 鞋底表面稍感粗糙。
  • Shallow burial seems to preserve chalky textured porosity. 浅埋藏似能保留具白垩状结构的孔隙。
94 vertical ZiywU     
adj.垂直的,顶点的,纵向的;n.垂直物,垂直的位置
参考例句:
  • The northern side of the mountain is almost vertical.这座山的北坡几乎是垂直的。
  • Vertical air motions are not measured by this system.垂直气流的运动不用这种系统来测量。
95 denomination SwLxj     
n.命名,取名,(度量衡、货币等的)单位
参考例句:
  • The firm is still operating under another denomination.这家公司改用了名称仍在继续营业。
  • Litre is a metric denomination.升是公制单位。
96 brilliance 1svzs     
n.光辉,辉煌,壮丽,(卓越的)才华,才智
参考例句:
  • I was totally amazed by the brilliance of her paintings.她的绘画才能令我惊歎不已。
  • The gorgeous costume added to the brilliance of the dance.华丽的服装使舞蹈更加光彩夺目。
97 slashes 56bb1b94ee9e9eea535fc173e91c6ee0     
n.(用刀等)砍( slash的名词复数 );(长而窄的)伤口;斜杠;撒尿v.挥砍( slash的第三人称单数 );鞭打;割破;削减
参考例句:
  • They report substantial slashes in this year's defense outlays. 他们报道今年度国防经费的大量削减。 来自辞典例句
  • Inmates suffered injuries ranging from stab wounds and slashes to head trauma. 囚犯们有的被刺伤,有的被砍伤,而有的头部首创,伤势不一而足。 来自互联网
98 notches be2894ea0263799fb95b9d050d295b3d     
n.(边缘或表面上的)V型痕迹( notch的名词复数 );刻痕;水平;等级
参考例句:
  • The Indians cut notches on a stick to keep count of numbers. 印第安人在棒上刻V形凹痕用来计数。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • They cut notches in the handle of their pistol for each man they shot. 他们每杀一个人就在枪托上刻下一个V形记号。 来自辞典例句
99 corporate 7olzl     
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
参考例句:
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
100 appease uVhzM     
v.安抚,缓和,平息,满足
参考例句:
  • He tried to appease the crying child by giving him candy.他试图给那个啼哭的孩子糖果使他不哭。
  • The government tried to appease discontented workers.政府试图安抚不满的工人们。
101 diesel ql6zo     
n.柴油发动机,内燃机
参考例句:
  • We experimented with diesel engines to drive the pumps.我们试着用柴油机来带动水泵。
  • My tractor operates on diesel oil.我的那台拖拉机用柴油开动。
102 emissions 1a87f8769eb755734e056efecb5e2da9     
排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
参考例句:
  • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
  • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
103 accusations 3e7158a2ffc2cb3d02e77822c38c959b     
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名
参考例句:
  • There were accusations of plagiarism. 曾有过关于剽窃的指控。
  • He remained unruffled by their accusations. 对于他们的指控他处之泰然。
104 intimidation Yq2zKi     
n.恐吓,威胁
参考例句:
  • The Opposition alleged voter intimidation by the army.反对党声称投票者受到军方的恐吓。
  • The gang silenced witnesses by intimidation.恶帮用恐吓的手段使得证人不敢说话。
105 federation htCzMS     
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
参考例句:
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
106 legacy 59YzD     
n.遗产,遗赠;先人(或过去)留下的东西
参考例句:
  • They are the most precious cultural legacy our forefathers left.它们是我们祖先留下来的最宝贵的文化遗产。
  • He thinks the legacy is a gift from the Gods.他认为这笔遗产是天赐之物。
107 fulfill Qhbxg     
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意
参考例句:
  • If you make a promise you should fulfill it.如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言。
  • This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。
108 indicted 4fe8f0223a4e14ee670547b1a8076e20     
控告,起诉( indict的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The senator was indicted for murder. 那位参议员被控犯谋杀罪。
  • He was indicted by a grand jury on two counts of murder. 他被大陪审团以两项谋杀罪名起诉。
109 laundering laundering     
n.洗涤(衣等),洗烫(衣等);洗(钱)v.洗(衣服等),洗烫(衣服等)( launder的现在分词 );洗(黑钱)(把非法收入改头换面,变为貌似合法的收入)
参考例句:
  • Separate the white clothes from the dark clothes before laundering. 洗衣前应当把浅色衣服和深色衣服分开。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was charged with laundering money. 他被指控洗钱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
110 innocence ZbizC     
n.无罪;天真;无害
参考例句:
  • There was a touching air of innocence about the boy.这个男孩有一种令人感动的天真神情。
  • The accused man proved his innocence of the crime.被告人经证实无罪。
111 martial bBbx7     
adj.战争的,军事的,尚武的,威武的
参考例句:
  • The sound of martial music is always inspiring.军乐声总是鼓舞人心的。
  • The officer was convicted of desertion at a court martial.这名军官在军事法庭上被判犯了擅离职守罪。
112 jointly jp9zvS     
ad.联合地,共同地
参考例句:
  • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
  • She owns the house jointly with her husband. 她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子。
113 exemption 3muxo     
n.豁免,免税额,免除
参考例句:
  • You may be able to apply for exemption from local taxes.你可能符合资格申请免除地方税。
  • These goods are subject to exemption from tax.这些货物可以免税。
114 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
115 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
116 trophies e5e690ffd5b76ced5606f229288652f6     
n.(为竞赛获胜者颁发的)奖品( trophy的名词复数 );奖杯;(尤指狩猎或战争中获得的)纪念品;(用于比赛或赛跑名称)奖
参考例句:
  • His football trophies were prominently displayed in the kitchen. 他的足球奖杯陈列在厨房里显眼的位置。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The hunter kept the lion's skin and head as trophies. 这猎人保存狮子的皮和头作为纪念品。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
117 trophy 8UFzI     
n.优胜旗,奖品,奖杯,战胜品,纪念品
参考例句:
  • The cup is a cherished trophy of the company.那只奖杯是该公司很珍惜的奖品。
  • He hung the lion's head as a trophy.他把那狮子头挂起来作为狩猎纪念品。
118 induction IbJzj     
n.感应,感应现象
参考例句:
  • His induction as a teacher was a turning point in his life.他就任教师工作是他一生的转折点。
  • The magnetic signals are sensed by induction coils.磁信号由感应线圈所检测。
119 debut IxGxy     
n.首次演出,初次露面
参考例句:
  • That same year he made his Broadway debut, playing a suave radio journalist.在那同一年里,他初次在百老汇登台,扮演一个温文而雅的电台记者。
  • The actress made her debut in the new comedy.这位演员在那出新喜剧中首次登台演出。
120 rendering oV5xD     
n.表现,描写
参考例句:
  • She gave a splendid rendering of Beethoven's piano sonata.她精彩地演奏了贝多芬的钢琴奏鸣曲。
  • His narrative is a super rendering of dialect speech and idiom.他的叙述是方言和土语最成功的运用。
121 animation UMdyv     
n.活泼,兴奋,卡通片/动画片的制作
参考例句:
  • They are full of animation as they talked about their childhood.当他们谈及童年的往事时都非常兴奋。
  • The animation of China made a great progress.中国的卡通片制作取得很大发展。
122 collapsed cwWzSG     
adj.倒塌的
参考例句:
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
123 ordeal B4Pzs     
n.苦难经历,(尤指对品格、耐力的)严峻考验
参考例句:
  • She managed to keep her sanity throughout the ordeal.在那场磨难中她始终保持神志正常。
  • Being lost in the wilderness for a week was an ordeal for me.在荒野里迷路一星期对我来说真是一场磨难。
124 survivors 02ddbdca4c6dba0b46d9d823ed2b4b62     
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
125 glamour Keizv     
n.魔力,魅力;vt.迷住
参考例句:
  • Foreign travel has lost its glamour for her.到国外旅行对她已失去吸引力了。
  • The moonlight cast a glamour over the scene.月光给景色增添了魅力。
126 gender slSyD     
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
参考例句:
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
127 celebrities d38f03cca59ea1056c17b4467ee0b769     
n.(尤指娱乐界的)名人( celebrity的名词复数 );名流;名声;名誉
参考例句:
  • He only invited A-list celebrities to his parties. 他只邀请头等名流参加他的聚会。
  • a TV chat show full of B-list celebrities 由众多二流人物参加的电视访谈节目
128 lesser UpxzJL     
adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地
参考例句:
  • Kept some of the lesser players out.不让那些次要的球员参加联赛。
  • She has also been affected,but to a lesser degree.她也受到波及,但程度较轻。
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