万花筒 Kaleidoscope 2007-06-07&08, 下跪祈祷，然后投资买股票？

Well, as the DOW hovers¹ near new highs, what if I told you if you want to make the most of the market, you’d better get down on your knees and pray? You are about to meet one of the hottest fund managers around who makes all of his investment decisions based solely² on his religious beliefs. He is coming up in just a minute, but first we are asking money guru Dave Ramsey if that is a smart idea. We are joined by the inimitable radio talk show host, the best-selling author right now. We are simulcasting on Dave Ramsey’s radio show as we speak. Dave, good to have you.

Oh. it’s good to be back. Neil, thanks for having me.

What do you make of this? Invest in your beliefs, profit often than too.

Well, they certainly, it makes sense and I think this particular fund manager you are talking about is doing this based on Muslim beliefs (right) and the Koran and there's been a good track record with that particular fund. The folks have done it with Christian³ beliefs as well. There’s a fund out there called the Timothy Fund (that’s right) that’s done very well. But as you know, socially responsible funds as a group have not done well. And so you’re gonna be very selective and very careful with it as you go forward and now there is no sin in being involved in the other funds. But, but you know, if you’re thoughtful about it and you watch what you’re doing, it certainly makes a lot of sense.

Let me ask you, you’re very a religious guy, you’re also a very successful businessman. And do you have to make decisions in your business career that might contradict or compromise your religious beliefs?

Well, I get that opportunity often, but I don’t make decisions that compromise my religious beliefs. So I am a Christian and if I am gonna do something that violates that faith? No, we are not gonna go that way. You know, for instance, I don’t borrow money. You know that. You and I have talked about it. That is right. So, if a decision takes me that way, then we are not going into debt. But certainly on integrity and on ethics⁴ issues, I think a lot of people of faiths, of various faiths share those kinds of values.

Alright, but a lot of people shared what I remember, Dave, a great faith in Enron and believing that it was a whole new paradigm⁵ and a whole new type of company. They shared the faith in what they thought was honest, upright management, only to be hoodwinked and fooled and penniless later. Well, so how do you do this? How do you do the right thing thinking you are doing the right thing?

Well in terms of picking the stocks for one of these kinds of mutual⁶ funds, they’ve all got screening processes and they decide we are not gonna invest in a company that has pork involved, or that has, in the case of the Koran that has usury⁷ involved, (right) where there is a bank, those kinds of things. So they go that route. Ah, in the case of something like the Timothy fund that I mentioned, they are very careful about issues of pornography. Is there anything being published at this publishing company that we are buying stock in that would qualifies pornography? And they look at those kinds of things. Hey, you know, treating people right, doing the right, then, it turns out that’s a good business plan.

Alright. Real quickly......People are getting giddy about these markets again. A lot of them are investing on margin⁸, borrowing money, so as to make money. What do you think?

Well, that’s always been a bad plan. And we've followed them up, and we've followed them down for many decades, haven't we? (Indeed) Investing is a long track record thing. The tortoise wins the race every time I read the book.

Oh, the tortoise wins the race. Have a good chat. Alright. Dave, always good seeing you. Thank you very very much.

Thanks.

1 hovers   

鸟( hover的第三人称单数 )； 靠近（某事物）； （人）徘徊； 犹豫

参考例句：

• A hawk hovers in the sky. 一只老鹰在天空盘旋。
• A hen hovers her chicks. 一只母鸡在孵小鸡。

2 solely   

adv.仅仅，唯一地

参考例句：

• Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。
• The town depends almost solely on the tourist trade.这座城市几乎完全靠旅游业维持。

3 Christian   

adj.基督教徒的；n.基督教徒

参考例句：

• They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
• His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。

4 ethics   

n.伦理学；伦理观，道德标准

参考例句：

• The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that.他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
• Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict.个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。

5 paradigm   

n.例子，模范，词形变化表

参考例句：

• He had become the paradigm of the successful man. 他已经成为成功人士的典范。
• Moreover,the results of this research can be the new learning paradigm for digital design studios.除此之外，本研究的研究成果也可以为数位设计课程建立一个新的学习范例。

6 mutual   

adj.相互的，彼此的；共同的，共有的

参考例句：

• We must pull together for mutual interest.我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
• Mutual interests tied us together.相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。

7 usury   

n.高利贷

参考例句：

• The interest of usury is unfairly high.高利贷的利息惊人得高。
• He used to practise usury frequently.他过去经常放高利贷。

8 margin   

n.页边空白；差额；余地，余裕；边，边缘

参考例句：

• We allowed a margin of 20 minutes in catching the train.我们有20分钟的余地赶火车。
• The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。