王强口语 第二册 Dictation 014

　　Lesson Fourteen
听力部分
Dictation: Please prepare your paper and pen.
We keep ____ in the _________ to ______ its _______ and ___________. ________________ keep _________ and inhibit¹ the _____ of most ______. However, ____ spoilage² microorganisms can still ____ and _______ slowly ________, so there is __________ the ______ of ___ various foods will _________ in the refrigerator. Eventually food will begin to ____ or ____ bad and ___________________.

1 inhibit   

vt.阻止，妨碍，抑制

参考例句：

• Don't let ego and greed inhibit clear thinking and hard work.不要让自我和贪婪妨碍清晰的思维和刻苦的工作。
• They passed a law to inhibit people from parking in the street.他们通过一项法令以阻止人们在街上停车。

2 spoilage   

n.（食物等）变质，损坏

参考例句：

• He was determined to track down the cause of food spoilage.他决心查出食品腐烂的原因。
• The principal methods of avoiding spoilage are the use of pure yeast strains as starters.防止啤酒变坏的主要方法是用纯酵母菌株发酵。