【一起听英语】台伯河

听说意大利的台伯河是无数痴男怨女们向往的地方，有什么浪漫之处和吸引人的地方吗？

Neil: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm

Neil and with me today is Rosie.

Rosie: Hello there.

Neil: Now Rosie, a slightly personal question to start with, but have you ever

made a special gesture to someone you love?

Rosie: Well, Neil I’m a very romantic person and I always make small gestures to

people I love. For instance, I like leaving small, romantic notes to my

boyfriend around the house.

Neil: Well, that is very romantic! Have you ever been to Rome?

Rosie: Yes, I have. I lived in Rome for two months a few years ago and loved it.

Neil: Oh, right. Well, some people say that Rome is one of the most romantic

cities in the world. In this programme we’ll be discussing romance and

Rome, but before that…

 

Rosie: It wouldn’t be 6 Minute English without a quiz question, would it?

Neil: And here it is. What is the name of the river which runs through Rome? Is

it:

a) The Tiber

b) The Danube

c) The Rhine

Rosie: Neil, your questions are getting really, really easy. Of course the answer is

a) The Tiber.

Neil: Well, I didn’t know that you lived in Rome, did I? We’ll find out at the end

of the programme.

Rosie: So, romance and Rome. It sounds like an interesting story.

Neil: It is. It’s about a gesture of love and a bridge in Rome. Listen to the first

part of this report from the BBC’s Alan Johnson. What exactly do people

do on this bridge?

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Insert

It began with a scene in a book. A young couple came here to the ancient Ponte Milvio

bridge. They put a bicycle lock around a lamp post, and then tossed the key down into

the Tiber. They were meant to have locked themselves together in everlasting¹ love. And

the idea caught on. Rome's romantics started copying the gesture.

Neil: So, what gesture of love do people leave on the bridge, Rosie?

Rosie: They leave a small lock attached to the bridge. The idea came from a book

– it symbolises a couple locking themselves together in everlasting love.

Neil: Everlasting love. It means lasting² forever.

Rosie: That seems appropriate as they call Rome ‘The Eternal City’.

Neil: It's a romantic gesture that's really caught on!

Rosie: Yes, it’s caught on – meaning it’s become popular – but perhaps a little

too popular. I wonder how many people have made this gesture over the

years.

Neil: Let’s listen to the second part of this BBC report. What does the reporter

describe seeing?

Insert

Now I'm looking at thousands and thousands of little padlocks strung along the chains

on the wall of the bridge. Each a symbol of eternal love, here in Rome, ‘The Eternal city’.

Eternal love, that is, until the city council shows up. It says the locks have to go. And as

I watch, they're being taken away by men in overalls³ armed with bolt cutters.

Neil: What did he see on the bridge?

Rosie: The reporter described seeing thousands and thousands of padlocks

attached to the bridge – a padlock is a type of small, u-shaped lock. But

now the council have sent men in overalls – armed with bolt cutters!

Neil: Bolt cutters! These are like huge and very strong scissors, used for cutting

through chains and locks. They’re a very useful tool for bicycle thieves.

Rosie: Ha, bicycle thieves! Very good, Neil, you’re very funny.

Neil: What? What do you mean?

Rosie: Bicycle thieves.

Neil: Yes, bicycle thieves.

Rosie: Well, obviously you made a reference to that because it’s the name of a

classic Italian film set in Rome.

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Neil: No, never heard of it. Rosie, you seem to know rather a lot about Italy… Is

there something you’re not revealing here?

Rosie: Mind your own business! Back to the story… The council says that the

padlocks have to go. The council is the local city government.

Neil: But what about all those people in love?

Rosie: It seems that the council aren't very sentimental⁴. They say that the

fabric⁵ – or structure – of the bridge is being threatened.

Neil: Listen to the final clip of this BBC report. What do the council say is

threatening the bridge?

Insert

The council says that rust⁶ from the padlocks threatens the fabric of the old bridge. The

author of the book that sparked the locking tradition here says the authorities are

making a big mistake. He says these symbols of love ought to be valued and respected,

and left in place.

Rosie: What do the council say is threatening the bridge?

Neil: Rust from the padlocks is threatening the bridge. Rust is the orange

material you get on metal when it gets wet and is then exposed to the air.

Rosie: That's right, they’re corroding⁷, meaning they’re slowly getting damaged.

But the author of the book who sparked – or started – the idea thinks it's

a mistake to remove the locks. He thinks these symbols of love should be

respected and left there.

Neil: And I agree.

Rosie: Oh, you old romantic, Neil.

Neil: Time now for the quiz answer. I asked you for the name of the river which

runs through Rome. Is it:

a) The Tiber

b) The Danube

c) The Rhine

Rosie: It’s a) The Tiber.

Neil: Yes, yes, yes… you were right. You seem to be right about everything,

Rosie, when it comes to Italy. So come on, reveal your secret!

Rosie: Well actually, I did live in Italy for two years and my boyfriend is Italian.

Neil: Ah, OK say that in Italian to prove it!

Rosie: OK, I will. Ho vissuto in Italia per due anni…

6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2012

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Neil: OK we believe you, that’s enough! Join us again for more 6 Minute English

from bbclearningenglish.com. Bye for now!

Rosie: Bye!

1 everlasting   

adj.永恒的，持久的，无止境的

参考例句：

• These tyres are advertised as being everlasting.广告上说轮胎持久耐用。
• He believes in everlasting life after death.他相信死后有不朽的生命。

2 lasting   

adj.永久的，永恒的；vbl.持续，维持

参考例句：

• The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
• We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。

3 overalls   

n.（复）工装裤；长罩衣

参考例句：

• He is in overalls today.他今天穿的是工作裤。
• He changed his overalls for a suit.他脱下工装裤，换上了一套西服。

4 sentimental   

adj.多愁善感的，感伤的

参考例句：

• She's a sentimental woman who believes marriage comes by destiny.她是多愁善感的人，她相信姻缘命中注定。
• We were deeply touched by the sentimental movie.我们深深被那感伤的电影所感动。

5 fabric   

n.织物，织品，布；构造，结构，组织

参考例句：

• The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
• I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。

6 rust   

n.锈；v.生锈；(脑子)衰退

参考例句：

• She scraped the rust off the kitchen knife.她擦掉了菜刀上的锈。
• The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水会使铁皮屋顶生锈。

7 corroding   

使腐蚀，侵蚀( corrode的现在分词 )

参考例句：

• That sour nature has started corroding those metal parts. 那酸质已开始腐蚀那金属部件。
• He was driven by a corroding rage for "perfection". 他受追求“完美境界”的极端热情所驱策。