GRE写作与SAT写作区别介绍

 　　同样主题，SAT写作题目切进角度相对较浅。

　　例如，隐私的这个话题，SAT只会问“人是否应该保护隐私?”而GRE题目则会这样说：“某些明星、政客不得不，甚至愿意让公众对他们的隐私感爱好。”论述起来就困难多了。所以大家在借鉴GRE写作材料的时候，一定要把握好“度”的问题。

　　SAT写作要求的字数少。

　　GRE一般要写500到600字，而且要求是标准的书面英语，学术味道很重。SAT写作并没有严格的字数要求，但是300-350字就够了，对于用词没有过于限制。

　　SAT写作的评分比较宽松。

　　SAT写作的阅卷者都是美国高中老师，知道作文只是高中生写的，因此评分相对宽松。而GRE因为是研究生入学考试，要求相对较严格。

　　GRE写作范文——拯救濒危物种

　　题目：

　　At various times in the geological past, many species have become extinct as a result of natural, rather than human, processes. Thus, there is no justification¹ for society to make extraordinary efforts, especially at a great cost in money and jobs, to save endangered species.

　　在过去不同的地质时期，许多的物种因为自然作用而非人类行为而灭绝。因此，人类社会为了挽救濒危物种而付出的巨大努力，尤其是以大量的资金和工作机会为代价，这样做是毫无道理的。

　　正文：

　　As the problem of ecological² becoming more serious, there is much controversy³ over the issue of whether society should make extraordinary efforts to save endangered species. Somebody claims that we do not have to spend a great cost in money and jobs to do that result from that at various times in the geological past, many species have become extinct because of natural. However, I do not agree this argument.

　　Indeed, there are certain species would become extraordinary that is not relevant to human beings, however, which cannot be the excuse for society to shirk the responsibility to protect them. The Darwin's theory of evolution tells us that only the species which suit for the natural will live in the society. And there is also a saying in China that the fittest survive. To balance the ecological, natural itself will choose the best species that is useful, which will not destroy the biological system. However, since the human beings appeared, especially as the contemporary society developing, the extinction⁴ of the species is accelerated. This acceleration⁵ makes seriously influence on the natural, and destroys the balance of the geological. There is a mass of data showing that how many species disappeared every year, every day, every hour, even every second, which makes people extremely amazed. In recent years, the largest animal in the world--whale is catched and killed at a big quantity which used to making the whale oil and produce food for people's pets. As a result from human being's vanity and desire, many precious species are going to extinct. Undoubtedly⁶, human being should be responsible for the destroys on the natural.

　　Additionally, keeping the balance of the geological system is important for human beings to live in the natural. We know that there are innumerable chains of biology in the geological, and human beings are one species in one of the chains. Every minute,we are absorbing energy from natural. Our foods come from different other species.Now the species are disappearing so fast that it is very impossible that the next species which extinct is the most important food source of human beings. Moreover, our body is benefit from innumerable ecological beings. Sometimes, certain boring insects (such as the mosquito, fly and so forth) are likely to have no benefit for us, and we must believe that we will live better if the mosquito all over the word disappeared. However,there will be a great number of antibodies that are poured into the human beings' body as a result from the mosquito biting us which increase our immunity⁷ from diseases.Then, spend a cost in money and a job to save endangered species is our responsibility.

　　In summary, besides human beings, every species in the natural are all equally. We are advance just on the intellect and emotion. We have no right to destroy other species. If we do that, we will be punished by the natural. So we should make our best efforts, no matter how great cost in money and jobs we have to pay, to save endangered species because the development of human beings accelerates the extinction of species.

　　以上便是关于挽救濒危物种的新GRE issue写作范文，各位考生在新GRE写作练习中应加强对思维逻辑的重视，平时注意积累论据论证素材，注意借鉴一些新GRE写作范文，来吸收其精华，提高自己的写作水平。

 

1 justification   

n.正当的理由；辩解的理由

参考例句：

• There's no justification for dividing the company into smaller units. 没有理由把公司划分成小单位。
• In the young there is a justification for this feeling. 在年轻人中有这种感觉是有理由的。

2 ecological   

adj.生态的，生态学的

参考例句：

• The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
• Each animal has its ecological niche.每种动物都有自己的生态位.

3 controversy   

n.争论，辩论，争吵

参考例句：

• That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
• We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。

4 extinction   

n.熄灭，消亡，消灭，灭绝，绝种

参考例句：

• The plant is now in danger of extinction.这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
• The island's way of life is doomed to extinction.这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。

5 acceleration   

n.加速，加速度

参考例句：

• All spacemen must be able to bear acceleration.所有太空人都应能承受加速度。
• He has also called for an acceleration of political reforms.他同时呼吁加快政治改革的步伐。

6 undoubtedly   

adv.确实地，无疑地

参考例句：

• It is undoubtedly she who has said that.这话明明是她说的。
• He is undoubtedly the pride of China.毫无疑问他是中国的骄傲。

7 immunity   

n.优惠；免除；豁免，豁免权

参考例句：

• The law gives public schools immunity from taxation.法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。
• He claims diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested.他要求外交豁免以便避免被捕。