英语四级考试备考之语法练习(2)

 　　1.Food _______ is a big industry in this area.

　　A.projecting B.promising¹ C.processing D.president

　　2.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.

　　A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.estimated

　　3.Don't be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.

　　A.shine B.internal C.copper² D.severe

　　4.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.

　　A.dozen B.attain³ C.avenue D.reward

　　5.Eggs are _______ according to size.

　　A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained

　　6.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.

　　A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch

　　7.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.

　　A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp

　　8.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.

　　A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense⁴ D.grasp

　　9.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.

　　A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thundered

　　10.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.

　　A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot

　　解析：

　　1.C

　　2.C

　　3.D

　　4.B

　　5.C

　　6.C

　　7.C

　　8.A

　　9.A

　　10.B

1 promising   

adj.有希望的，有前途的

参考例句：

• The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
• We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。

2 copper   

n.铜；铜币；铜器；adj.铜(制)的；(紫)铜色的

参考例句：

• The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
• Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。

3 attain   

vt.达到，获得，完成

参考例句：

• I used the scientific method to attain this end. 我用科学的方法来达到这一目的。
• His painstaking to attain his goal in life is praiseworthy. 他为实现人生目标所下的苦功是值得称赞的。

4 defense   

n.防御，保卫；[pl.]防务工事；辩护，答辩

参考例句：

• The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
• The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。