中国环保经济英语句子翻译

     不论从何种角度，“环保”都是当代世界发展不可忽视的一环。它也不再仅仅是一种措施和行动，而是一种经济行为，并带动了一系列相关的产业。今天就来介绍几个句子，说明中国发展环保经济的状况。

    1. While developing its economy, China will handle properly the relationship among the population, natural resources and the environment.

    中国在发展经济的同时，将处理好与人口、资源和环境的关系。

    2. The Chinese government pays great attention to environmental problems arising from China’s population growth and economic development.

    中国政府非常重视因人口增长和经济发展而出现的环境问题。

    3. China relies on improving supervision¹, management and technological² progress to promote environmental protection.

    中国依靠强化监督管理和技术进步手段推动环境保护事业发展。

    （注意：汉译英时的逻辑顺序）4. Land, arable³ land in particular, should be used reasonably and economically. Strong measures will be taken to strengthen the building of the urban environmental infrastructure⁴, regulate industrial structure and lay-out, shun⁵ the unpromising way of “pollution first, treatment afterwards”, and strengthen prevention and control of the pollution in major river valleys to ensure the security of the drinking water of the inhabitants.

    合理和节约利用土地尤其是耕地资源，加强城市环境基础设施建设，规划产业结构和布局，避免“先污染后治理”的老路。加强流域污染防治，保证居民饮水安全。

    （注意：这个句子比较长，首先要注意不要漏翻，再者要注意一些专有名词的译法，不要出现逻辑错误）5. Measures should be taken to stop predatory development, and restore lakes, forests and grasslands⁷ to their original states, vigorously plant trees and grass, treat soil erosion, prevent and control desertification, establish ecological⁸ agriculture, strengthen the protection of natural resources such as arable land, water, forest, grassland⁶ and biological species, and the conservation of bio-diversity.

    改变掠夺性经营开发方式，有计划地退耕还湖、还林、还草，大力开展植树造林，治理水土流失，防止沙漠化，建立生态农业，加强耕地、水源、森林、草场、物种等自然资源和生物多样性保护。

    （注意：这个句子比较长，要注意专业名词的翻法）6. To economize⁹ on water, land, power, raw materials, grains and other resources.

    节水、节地、节能、节材、节粮以及节约其他各种资源。

    7. To endeavor to obtain high socio-economic benefits and a well-preserved environment with less investment and less consumption of resources.

    努力做到投资少、消耗资源少，而经济社会效益高、环境保护好。

1 supervision   

n.监督，管理

参考例句：

• The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
• The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。

2 technological   

adj.技术的；工艺的

参考例句：

• A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
• Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今， 随着科技进步，生活节奏不断增快。

3 arable   

adj.可耕的，适合种植的

参考例句：

• The terrain changed quickly from arable land to desert.那个地带很快就从耕地变成了沙漠。
• Do you know how much arable land has been desolated?你知道什么每年有多少土地荒漠化吗？

4 infrastructure   

n.下部构造，下部组织，基础结构，基础设施

参考例句：

• We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
• We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设，发展各类群众文化。

5 shun   

vt.避开，回避，避免

参考例句：

• Materialists face truth,whereas idealists shun it.唯物主义者面向真理，唯心主义者则逃避真理。
• This extremist organization has shunned conventional politics.这个极端主义组织有意避开了传统政治。

6 grassland   

n.牧场，草地，草原

参考例句：

• There is a reach of grassland in the distance.远处是连绵一片的草原。
• The snowstorm swept the vast expanse of grassland.暴风雪袭击了辽阔的草原。

7 grasslands   

n.草原，牧场( grassland的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• Songs were heard ringing loud and clear over the grasslands. 草原上扬起清亮激越的歌声。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• Grasslands have been broken and planted to wheat. 草原已经开垦出来，种上了小麦。 来自《简明英汉词典》

8 ecological   

adj.生态的，生态学的

参考例句：

• The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
• Each animal has its ecological niche.每种动物都有自己的生态位.

9 economize   

v.节约，节省

参考例句：

• We're going to have to economize from now on. 从现在开始，我们不得不节约开支。
• We have to economize on water during the dry season. 我们在旱季不得不节约用水。