2013年考研英语写作重点句型

 1 With more emphasis put on building a harmonious¹ society, people begin to realize the importance of solving the problem of inequality （solving the problem of unemployment/enabling some people to get rich and helping² the disadvantaged…）

　　2 Since sustainable development is our main goal, we should pay more attention to striking a balance between economic development and environmental protection （producing more goods and saving natural resources…）

　　3 As the central task of our country is to build a well-off society in an all-round way, more efforts are being made to improve the living standards of the people…（people need more comfortable housing and more convenient transportation…）

　　4 With the rapid growth of our economy （transportation system/market economy/private enterprises/housing industry…）, an increasing number of problems have arisen, such as…

　　5 With the rapid development of science and technology （electronic industry/higher education…）, more and more people come to realize that…

　　6 Currently, there is a widespread concern over high unemployment rate （desertification/widespread corruption³/energy crisis/traffic jams/water shortage/increasing traffic accidents…）.

　　7 Nowadays, a heated debate about private cars （China‘s football/brain drain…） is under way in China.

　　8 As the public awareness⁴ of market economy （population control/human rights/competition/laws and regulations…） heightens, …

　　9 Unless we put more emphasis on environmental protection （interpersonal relationship/equality/how to deal with stress…）, the problem will be a hindrance⁵ to our building a harmonious society.

　　10 Different people hold different views on accession to WTO （studying abroad/private cars/Internet surfing…）. Some are in favor of…, while others are against…

　　11 The case only reveals the tip of an ugly iceberg⁶ of serious environmental pollution （widespread waste/organized crime…）

　　12 When it comes to the problem （the issue/the case…） of eating wild animals （net chatting/morning exercise…）

　　13 As far as family planning （adult education/recycling…） is concerned, there is much room for improvement.

　　14 All these statistics （pictures…） reveal a painful fact that corruption is spreading rapidly in our country （more and more fish have been killed…）

　　15 Without love, my classmate Xiao Wang would have died in the hospital. But with our love and care, he survived the illness and can enjoy his life now.

　　16 Without computers （cell phones/private cars/the Internet…）, it would be difficult to imagine modern life.

　　17 It is imperative⁷ for us to take effective （drastic/immediate/prompt…） measures to correct the situation （eliminate environmental pollution/fight against corruption/ban drug abuse…）

　　18 The participating Slogan should be an embodiment of the concept of Green Olympics, Hi-Tech Olympics and Peoples Olympics with People’s Olympics as its highlight and should reflect the unique cultural background and humanism of China and Beijing. （One World, One Dream）

　　19 Let us work hand in hand to solve this problem （hold back a tidal wave of crimes/fight against corruption…）

　　20 We should do our best in eliminating industrial pollution （fake commodities/poverty in China…）

1 harmonious   

adj.和睦的，调和的，和谐的，协调的

参考例句：

• Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.他们关系融洽的部分原因是他们有着相似的目标。
• The room was painted in harmonious colors.房间油漆得色彩调和。

2 helping   

n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的，辅助的

参考例句：

• The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
• By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。

3 corruption   

n.腐败，堕落，贪污

参考例句：

• The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
• The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。

4 awareness   

n.意识，觉悟，懂事，明智

参考例句：

• There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
• Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。

5 hindrance   

n.妨碍，障碍

参考例句：

• Now they can construct tunnel systems without hindrance.现在他们可以顺利地建造隧道系统了。
• The heavy baggage was a great hindrance to me.那件行李成了我的大累赘。

6 iceberg   

n.冰山，流冰，冷冰冰的人

参考例句：

• The ship hit an iceberg and went under.船撞上一座冰山而沉没了。
• The glacier calved a large iceberg.冰河崩解而形成一个大冰山。

7 imperative   

n.命令，需要；规则；祈使语气；adj.强制的；紧急的

参考例句：

• He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
• The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。