2014最新考研英语作文预测：社会热点

 　　一些预测性的负面话题

　　1. 产品质量低下问题 inferior quality of products问题产生的原因

　　In the first place，Quite a few businessmen put the economic interests in the first place while overlook the importance of quality and safety.

　　(Additionally，In order to reduce costs，they tend to use inferior materials，simplify the production process and shorten the manufacturing time.)Last but not least，the absence of strict supervision¹ and severe punishment on those who produce low quality products has also reinforced the trend. (74words)问题的解决措施

　　Firstly，relevant administration departments should spare no efforts to strengthen supervision on the manufacturing process.

　　Secondly，relevant laws and regulations should be made and implemented² to impose a heavy penalty on those who manufacture fake and inferior products.

　　Only in this way can we guarantee the quality of products and the interests of consumers/ people’s safety. (58 words)2. 物价过高 High prices (民生问题，映射楼价政策等)问题产生的原因

　　For one thing，Greed is largely to blame, most companies and manufacturing units raise prices to rake in excessive profits at the expense of customers’ interests.

　　For another，The reduction of subsidies³ from the government has forced companies and manufacturing units to depend largely on high prices. It is obvious that without remarkable⁴ increase in government support, they will continue to regard customers as their primary source of revenue. (71words)问题的解决措施

　　For one thing，Relevant administration departments should spare no efforts to strengthen supervision on prices of basic commodities.

　　For another，The authorities should increase subsidies for certain companies to encourage them to lower their prices.

　　Only with these measures adopted can we ensure a healthier market and enable those who have low financial conditions to afford to buy basic goods. (62words)

1 supervision   

n.监督，管理

参考例句：

• The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
• The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。

2 implemented   

v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 )；执行；贯彻；使生效

参考例句：

• This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革，经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句

3 subsidies   

n.补贴，津贴，补助金( subsidy的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• European agriculture ministers failed to break the deadlock over farm subsidies. 欧洲各国农业部长在农业补贴问题上未能打破僵局。
• Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income. 农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。 来自《简明英汉词典》

4 remarkable   

adj.显著的，异常的，非凡的，值得注意的

参考例句：

• She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
• These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。