考研英语作文：必背20句经典美句

 　　考研英语作文的提高，一方面靠多识记一些优秀作文，积累一些高端句子，但往往这样会导致另一个极端，使得阅卷老师很反感这样内容上大范围的模板化;另一方面，作文的提高也是需要多加以练习的，只有在练习中才能发现自己的语法错误以及段落安排上的问题，还有自己到底是词汇上还是句子上的欠缺。下面分享一些考研英语作文能力提升必背美句，希望大家从中有所收获。

　　1.Claiming something is true misses the point, while presenting verifiable fact proves its correctness.

　　声称某样东西是正确的没有什么意义，而提出可以证实的事实能证明它的正确性。

　　2.Suggesting that one thing …… is better than another thing …… bears no more significance than insinuating¹ that black is better than white.

　　暗示一件东西比另一件东西更好比旁敲侧击地说黑比白好并没有更大的意义。

　　3.Ignoring cause and effect is exactly the same thing as failing to look both ways when crossing a busy intersection².

　　忽略因果就相当于横穿繁忙的十字路口时没有朝两边看。

　　4.One who advocates the rights of homosexuals should not be surprised by the belligerent³ stance of opposition⁴ forces.

　　主张同性恋者的权利的人对反对力量的好战姿态不应感到奇怪。

　　5.The greatest problem with political and religious zealots is their total inability to consider the views of others.

　　政治和宗教狂热者的最大问题在于他们完全不能考虑别人的观点

　　6.The basic stumbling block to global peace rests with the self-serving ambitions of many nations.

　　全世界和平的基本障碍物在于许多国家谋私利的野心。

　　7.The overemphasis on one particular aspect of a problem often obscures the relevance⁵ of other issues.

　　过分强调问题的一个方面经常掩盖了其他方面的相关性。

　　8.Any presumption⁶ that smoking is in anyway beneficial is totally preposterous⁷.

　　任何对抽烟不管怎样是有益的假设都是完全荒谬的。

　　9.The fallacies of many arguments are quite obvious.

　　许多论证的推论错误是相当明显的。

　　10.Arbitrarily dismissing the direct link between increasing sexual promiscuity⁸ and the rapid spread of sexually transmitted diseases would be foolhardy. An even more foolish mistake would center on denying the need for extensive sex education programs worldwide.

　　武断地无视性乱行为的增多和性传播疾病的迅速蔓延之间的直接联系是鲁莽的。一个更愚蠢的错误是否认在世界范围内开展广泛的性教育项目的必要性。

　　11.Chances are that man will eventually land on Mars.

　　人类有可能最终登陆火星。

　　12.The likelihood for peace in the Middle East remains⁹ questionable¹⁰.

　　中东和平的可能性仍让人怀疑。

　　13.The necessity for nuclear nonproliferation seems clear.

　　防止核扩散的必要性似乎清清楚楚。

　　14.It is perhaps more accurate to consider the family as a blanket of security, rather than a cloak of bondage¹¹.

　　把家庭看作保护安全的毯子可能比把它看做束缚的斗篷更确切。

　　15.While generalizations¹² are dangerous, it is quite safe to present solid evidence.

　　抽象概括是危险的，但是，提供确凿的证据是万无一失的。

　　16.It seems almost certain that China will achieve this year’s economic growth targets.

　　中国将完成今年经济增长的目标似乎是毫无疑问的。

　　17.Reaching this year’s growth targets is almost a certainty.

　　达到今年的增长目标几乎是必然的。

　　18.The urgency of the situation makes it necessary to reiterate¹³ the monumental problemsof population growth.

　　情况的紧迫性使我们有必要重申人口增长的重大问题。

　　19.A recent study revealed the surprising fact that many students pass examinations by relying on nothing more than rote¹⁴ memorization. It is horrifying¹⁵ to think that students graduate without a thorough understanding of the subject matter.

　　最近的一项研究显示了一个令人惊讶的事实：许多学生仅仅依靠死记硬背通过考试。想到学生对主题没有透彻地理解就毕业了是令人震惊的。

　　20.Needless to say, advertising¹⁶ sells products. Where would we be without it? Shelves would be empty, consumers would have few choices and products information would disappear.

　　毋庸讳言，广告推销产品。没有它，情况将会怎样?货架将空空如也，消费者的选择将减少，产品的信息将消失。

1 insinuating   

adj.曲意巴结的，暗示的v.暗示( insinuate的现在分词 )；巧妙或迂回地潜入；（使）缓慢进入；慢慢伸入

参考例句：

• Are you insinuating that I' m telling a lie ? 你这是意味着我是在说谎吗？ 来自辞典例句
• He is extremely insinuating, but it's a vulgar nature. 他好奉承拍马，那是种庸俗的品格。 来自辞典例句

2 intersection   

n.交集，十字路口，交叉点；[计算机] 交集

参考例句：

• There is a stop sign at an intersection.在交叉路口处有停车标志。
• Bridges are used to avoid the intersection of a railway and a highway.桥用来避免铁路和公路直接交叉。

3 belligerent   

adj.好战的，挑起战争的；n.交战国，交战者

参考例句：

• He had a belligerent aspect.他有种好斗的神色。
• Our government has forbidden exporting the petroleum to the belligerent countries.我们政府已经禁止向交战国输出石油。

4 opposition   

n.反对，敌对

参考例句：

• The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
• The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。

5 relevance   

n.中肯，适当，关联，相关性

参考例句：

• Politicians' private lives have no relevance to their public roles.政治家的私生活与他们的公众角色不相关。
• Her ideas have lost all relevance to the modern world.她的想法与现代社会完全脱节。

6 presumption   

n.推测，可能性，冒昧，放肆，[法律]推定

参考例句：

• Please pardon my presumption in writing to you.请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。
• I don't think that's a false presumption.我认为那并不是错误的推测。

7 preposterous   

adj.荒谬的，可笑的

参考例句：

• The whole idea was preposterous.整个想法都荒唐透顶。
• It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.用茶匙铲煤是荒谬的。

8 promiscuity   

n.混杂，混乱；（男女的）乱交

参考例句：

• Promiscuity went unpunished, divorce was permitted. 乱交挨不着惩罚，离婚办得成手续。 来自英汉文学
• There is also no doubt that she falls into promiscuity at last. 同时无疑她最后也堕入性乱。 来自互联网

9 remains   

n.剩余物，残留物；遗体，遗迹

参考例句：

• He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
• The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。

10 questionable   

adj.可疑的，有问题的

参考例句：

• There are still a few questionable points in the case.这个案件还有几个疑点。
• Your argument is based on a set of questionable assumptions.你的论证建立在一套有问题的假设上。

11 bondage   

n.奴役，束缚

参考例句：

• Masters sometimes allowed their slaves to buy their way out of bondage.奴隶主们有时允许奴隶为自己赎身。
• They aim to deliver the people who are in bondage to superstitious belief.他们的目的在于解脱那些受迷信束缚的人。

12 generalizations   

一般化( generalization的名词复数 )； 普通化； 归纳； 概论

参考例句：

• But Pearlson cautions that the findings are simply generalizations. 但是波尔森提醒人们，这些发现是简单的综合资料。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 大脑与疾病
• They were of great service in correcting my jejune generalizations. 他们纠正了我不成熟的泛泛之论，帮了我大忙。

13 reiterate   

v.重申，反复地说

参考例句：

• Let me reiterate that we have absolutely no plans to increase taxation.让我再一次重申我们绝对没有增税的计划。
• I must reiterate that our position on this issue is very clear.我必须重申我们对这一项议题的立场很清楚。

14 rote   

n.死记硬背，生搬硬套

参考例句：

• Learning by rote is discouraged in this school.这所学校不鼓励死记硬背的学习方式。
• He recited the poem by rote.他强记背诵了这首诗。

15 horrifying   

a.令人震惊的，使人毛骨悚然的

参考例句：

• He went to great pains to show how horrifying the war was. 他极力指出战争是多么的恐怖。
• The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate. 战争的可能性太可怕了，真不堪细想。

16 advertising   

n.广告业；广告活动 a.广告的；广告业务的

参考例句：

• Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
• The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。