翻硕考研常见词汇（七）

 　　1.人类免疫缺陷病毒 Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)

　　2.三陪 girls who provides illegal sexual services, esp. prostitute

　　3.人身意外保险 personal accident insurance

　　4.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.

　　5.人头税 poll tax

　　6.三通一平 three supplies and one leveling; supply of water, electricity and road and leveled ground (conditions ready for further economic development.  通水、通电、通路、平整土地。)

　　7.人之初，性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.

　　8.三维动画片 three-dimensional animation¹

　　9.任意球 free kick

　　10.三峡工程 Three Gorges² Project

　　11.日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC)

　　12.三资企业(中外合资企业,中外合作企业,外商独资企业) three kinds of foreign-invested enterprises or ventures: Sino-foreign joint³ ventures, cooperative businesses and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China

　　13.日经指数 Nikkei Index

　　14.三字经 three-character scripture⁴

　　15.融资渠道 financing channels

　　16.桑拿浴 sauna

　　17.入水时水花很少 clean entry

　　18.扫盲 eliminate illiteracy⁵

　　19.软新闻 soft news

　　20.森林覆盖率 forest coverage; percentage of forest cover

1 animation   

n.活泼，兴奋，卡通片／动画片的制作

参考例句：

• They are full of animation as they talked about their childhood.当他们谈及童年的往事时都非常兴奋。
• The animation of China made a great progress.中国的卡通片制作取得很大发展。

2 gorges   

n.山峡，峡谷( gorge的名词复数 )；咽喉v.（用食物把自己）塞饱，填饱( gorge的第三人称单数 )；作呕

参考例句：

• The explorers were confronted with gorges(that were)almost impassable and rivers(that were)often unfordable. 探险人员面临着几乎是无路可通的峡谷和常常是无法渡过的河流。 来自辞典例句
• We visited the Yangtse Gorges last summer. 去年夏天我们游历了长江三峡。 来自辞典例句

3 joint   

adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合

参考例句：

• I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
• We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。

4 scripture   

n.经文，圣书，手稿；Scripture:(常用复数)《圣经》，《圣经》中的一段

参考例句：

• The scripture states that God did not want us to be alone.圣经指出上帝并不是想让我们独身一人生活。
• They invoked Hindu scripture to justify their position.他们援引印度教的经文为他们的立场辩护。

5 illiteracy   

n.文盲

参考例句：

• It is encouraging to read that illiteracy is declining.从读报中了解文盲情况正在好转，这是令人鼓舞的。
• We must do away with illiteracy.我们必须扫除文盲。