词义解析－『mope』『mortify』『mosh』

mope (dawdle, gloomy)

闲荡，闷闷不乐

● When I have no date on Saturday, I just stay home and mope

about in the house.

星期六晚上，如果我没有约会，我只好呆在屋子里闷闷不乐。

● After I moped around for a few weeks, my friends gave me a

surprise party for my B-day.闷闷不乐地过了几个星期后，我的朋友

出奇不意地为我举行了一个生日晚会。

mortify¹ (humiliate, embarrass)

羞辱，（羞，吓，怕……）死了

● He is so gross², I was totally mortified³ when I realize he was

my blind.

他这么粗鲁无理，当我知道他是我盲目约会的对象时，我真是吓死了。

● I was mortified when my mother paged me on the store intercom.

我妈妈在商店的扩音器叫我的时候，我真是难为情死了。

mosh (dance, going crazy to music)

跳舞

● When a fast song came on, everybody started moshing.

当开始放快节奏音乐的时候，大家开始跳舞。

● People get hurt in mosh floor a lot.

有人在跳舞场所受伤（跳得太剧烈狂野了）。

1 mortify   

v.克制，禁欲，使受辱

参考例句：

• The first Sunday,in particular,their behaviours served to mortify me.到了这里第一个星期，她们的行为几乎把我气死。
• For if ye live after the flesh,ye shall die:but if ye through the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body,ye shall live.你们若顺从肉体活着必要死。若靠着圣灵治死身体的恶行必要活着。

2 gross   

adj.全部的，粗俗的，肥胖的；vt.获得...总收入

参考例句：

• The gross weight of the box of chocolates is 500 grams.那盒巧克力的全部重量是500克。
• I consider this a gross oversight on your part.我把这件事看作是你的一大疏忽。

3 mortified   

v.使受辱( mortify的过去式和过去分词 )；伤害（人的感情）；克制；抑制（肉体、情感等）

参考例句：

• She was mortified to realize he had heard every word she said. 她意识到自己的每句话都被他听到了，直羞得无地自容。
• The knowledge of future evils mortified the present felicities. 对未来苦难的了解压抑了目前的喜悦。 来自《简明英汉词典》