英语语法：介词with用法

 　　1. 带着，牵着…… （表动作特征）。如：

　　Run with the kite like this.

　　2. 附加、附带着……（表事物特征）。如：

　　A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips¹, rice and fish.

　　3. 和…… （某人）一起。

　　a. 跟某人一起（居住、吃、喝、玩、交谈……） 。如：

　　Now I am in China with my parents.

　　Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends.

　　He / She's talking with a friend.

　　b. 跟go, come 连用，有 “加入”到某方的意思。如：

　　Do you want to come with me?

　　4. 和play一起构成短语动词play

　　with 意为“玩耍……，玩弄……”如：

　　Two boys are playing with their yo-yos.

　　5. 与help 一起构成 help…with…句式，意为“帮助 （某人） 做 （某事）”。如：

　　On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English.

　　6. 表示面部神情，有“含着……，带着……”如：

　　"I'm late for school," said² Sun Yang, with tears³ in his eyes.

　　7. 表示 “用……”如：

　　You play it with your feet.

　　What do the farmers do with your machines⁴?

　　8. 表示 “对……， 关于……”。如：

　　What's wrong with it?

　　There's something wrong with my computer.

1 chips   

n.（口语）炸土豆条（片）

参考例句：

• Potato chips are served for the children.给儿童端上了炸薯条。
• I'd like some potato chips.我想要些炸土豆片儿。

2 said   

v.动词say的过去式、过去分词

参考例句：

• He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
• He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。

3 tears   

n.眼泪( tear的名词复数 )；破洞；裂口；裂缝v.撕( tear的第三人称单数 )；（使）分裂；撕碎；扯破

参考例句：

• She made a gallant attempt to hide her tears. 她强掩泪水。
• Her eyes were glistening with tears. 她眼里闪着晶莹的泪花。

4 machines   

n.机器( machine的名词复数 )；机械装置；机动车辆；飞机

参考例句：

• Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines. 工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。
• Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time. 传真机在当时是一项了不起的发明。