医生护士英语会话(11)：西药(2)

病人：早上好，大夫。
Patient: Good morning, doctor.

药剂师：早上好，女士。请问有什么需要我帮忙的吗？
Chemist: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you?

病人：请按药方帮我抓药好吗？
Patient: Can you fill the prescription¹ for me?

药剂师：当然可以。请把你的药方给我看一下。
Chemist: Of course. Please show me the Prescription.

病人：给你。
Patient: Here you are.

药剂师：请稍等片刻。好了。因要的药全在这儿了。
Chemist: Just a moment, please. All right. Your prescrition is ready.

病人：谢谢。
Patient: Thank you very much.

药剂师：别客气。我顺便问一下，你的这个药方是约翰逊大夫给你开的吧。
Chemist: Don't mention it. By the way, you got the prescription from Dr. Johson, didn't you?

病人：是的。
Patient: Yes, indeed.

药剂师：那么他有没有告诉你怎么服用这些要呢？
Chemist: Did he tell you how to take the medicine?

病人：没有，他没有说怎么服用。
Patient: No. he didn't say anything about it.

药剂师：好的。让我给你解释解释吧。这些药片每日三次，每次两片。记住在饭后服用。
Chemist: All right. Let me tell you what you have to do. Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals.

病人：那么这个止咳糖浆怎么服用呢？
Patient: How about this cough syrup²?

药剂师：先把药瓶摇晃几下。每日三次，每次两勺。
Chemist: First shake the bottle. Take two spoonful of the cough syrup three times a day.

病人：非常感谢。
Patient: Thank you very much indeed.

药剂师：不客气。祝你早日康复。
Chemist: You're welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.


单词　Words：

prescription　　n. 药方

tablet　　n. 药片

syrup　　n. 糖浆

spoonful　　n. 勺

recover　　vi康复


短语Phrases：

fill the prescription　　抓药

by the way　　顺便问一下

take the medicine　　服药

three times a day　　每日三次

in no time　　很快


句子　Sentence Patterns：

Can you fill the prescription for me?
请按药方帮我抓药好吗？

Please show me the Prescription.
请把你的药方给我看一下。

Just a moment, please.
请稍等片刻。

Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals.
这些药片每日三次，每次两片。记住在饭后服用。

First shake the bottle. Take two spoonful of the cough syrup three times a day.
先把药瓶摇晃几下。每日三次，每次两勺。

I hope you will recover in no time.
祝你早日康复。


相关单词　Related Words

prescription　　药方

recipe　　配方

tablet　　药片

pill　　 药丸

bolus　　大药丸

powder　　药粉，药散

ointmnet　　药膏

plaster　　膏药

capsule　　胶囊

emulsion　　乳剂

syrup　　 糖浆

mixture　　合剂

tincture　　药酊

injection　　注射剂


相关短语　Related Phrases

proved recipe　　验方

secret recipe　　秘方

medicinal materials　　药材

medicinal liquor　　药酒

medicinal herb　　药草

medicinal liquid　　药水

absorbent cotton　　药棉

adhsiveplaster　　胶布

ethyl alcohol　　酒精

tincture of iodine³　　碘酒

distilled⁴ water　　蒸馏水

cooling ointment⁵　　清凉油


相关表达方式　Related Expressions

Please take the medicine according to the instruction.
请按说明服药。

I'd like you to take one of these pills three times a day.
你把这些药片每天服用三次，每次一片。

I'll give you a dose of streptomysin.
我给你一点儿链霉素。

These tablets are to keep the fever down.
这些药片是用于退烧的。

These tablets should clear up the trouble.
这些药片可以解除病痛。

These vitamin B and C are to build up your resistance.
这些维生素B和C用于增强你的抵抗力。

This is for reducing the fever.
这个是用来退烧的。

This medicine will give you quick relief.
这种药将快速解除你的病痛。

1 prescription   

n.处方，开药；指示，规定

参考例句：

• The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
• The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。

2 syrup   

n.糖浆，糖水

参考例句：

• I skimmed the foam from the boiling syrup.我撇去了煮沸糖浆上的泡沫。
• Tinned fruit usually has a lot of syrup with it.罐头水果通常都有许多糖浆。

3 iodine   

n.碘，碘酒

参考例句：

• The doctor painted iodine on the cut.医生在伤口上涂点碘酒。
• Iodine tends to localize in the thyroid.碘容易集于甲状腺。

4 distilled   

adj.由蒸馏得来的v.蒸馏( distil的过去式和过去分词 )；从…提取精华

参考例句：

• The televised interview was distilled from 16 hours of film. 那次电视采访是从16个小时的影片中选出的精华。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Gasoline is distilled from crude oil. 汽油是从原油中提炼出来的。 来自《简明英汉词典》

5 ointment   

n.药膏，油膏，软膏

参考例句：

• Your foot will feel better after the application of this ointment.敷用这药膏后，你的脚会感到舒服些。
• This herbal ointment will help to close up your wound quickly.这种中草药膏会帮助你的伤口很快愈合。