2001年英语专业四级考试听力MP3附试题和答案（在线收听） |
2001年英语专业四级考试听力MP3附试题和答案 听力 SECTION A STATEMENT 1. The speaker likes teaching because of ___. 2. What does the speaker mean? 3. What does the statement mean? 4. Passengers must check in to board Flight 998 by ___. 5. The speaker is probably a(n) ___. 6. The speaker thinks that___. 7. Mrs. Clark is worried about her___. 8. The relationship between Susan and Jenny is ___. 9. What do we learn about Jack? SECTION B CONVERSATION In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. 11. The conversation probably takes place in___. 12. The relationship between the two speakers is probably___. 13. We can infer from the conversation that the man is a(n) ___. 14. What will the man probably do next? 15. How does Lisa feel about her work? 16. The woman is going to the___. 17. Jackson changed his job because he ___. 18. What does the woman say about the film? SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST 20. The Commonwealth consists of ___countries which were former British colonies. 22. When the spacecraft was going to land, ___. Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 second to answer the question. 24. Three Albanians were arrested for___. Question 25 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. 完型填空 Part Ⅳ CLOZE ［15 MIN.］ 26. A. application B. use C. utility D. usage
Part ⅤGRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY ［15 MIN.］
阅读 A Part Ⅵ READING COMPREHENSION ［30 MIN.］ SECTION A READING COMPREHENSION ［25 MIN.］ TEXT A The train clattered over points and passed through a station.Then it began suddenly to slow down, presumably in obedience to a signal. For some minutes it crawled along, then stopped; presently it began to move forward again. Another up-train passed them, though with less vehemence than the first one. The train gathered speed again. At that moment another train, also on a down-line, swerved inwards towards them, for a moment with almost alarming effect. For a time the two trains ran parallel, now, one gaining a little, now the other. Mrs. McGillicuddy looked from her window through the window of the parallelcarriages. Most of the blinds were down, but occasionally the occupants of the carriages were visible. The other train was not very full and there were many empty carriages. At the moment when the two trains gave the illusion of being stationary, ablind in one of the carriages flew up with a snap. Mrs. McGillicuddy looked intothe lighted first-class carriage that was only a few feet away. Then she drew her breath in with a gasp and half-rose to her feet. Standing with his back to the window and to her was a man. His hands were round the throat of a woman who faced him, and he was slowly, remorselessly, strangling her. Her eyes were starting from their sockets, her face was purple. As Mrs. McGillicuddy watched, fascinated, the end came; the body went limp and crumpled in the man’s hands. At the same moment, Mrs. McGillicuddy’s train slowed down again and the other began to gain speed. It passed forward and a moment or two later it had vanished from sight. Almost automatically Mrs. McGillicuddy’s hand went up to the communicationcord, then paused, irresolute. After all, what use would it be ringing the cord of the train in which she was travelling? The horror of what she had seen at such close quarters, and the unusual circumstances, made her feel paralysed. Some immediate action was necessary,—but what? The door of her compartment was drawn back and a ticket collector said, “Ticket, please.” 66. When Mrs. McGuillicuddy’s train passed through a station, it___. 67. Mrs. McGuillicuddy seems to be a (an) ___ person. 68. What she saw in the parallel train made her feel___. 69. She didn’t ring the communication cord immediately because___. TEXT B I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that if it weren’t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the county. But how realistic is the dream? Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of fiats. Children become aggressive and nervous - cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough, whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don’t even say hello to each other. Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the exciting and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to goon an expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for thecountry is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet. What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off: the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the centre of things, and that life doesn’t come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two: they have expressed their preference for the “quiet life” by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages. What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring “morning” to the locals as they pass by. I’m keen on the idea, but you see there’s my cat, Toby. I’m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass. I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty malesdown the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening. 70. We get the impression from the first paragraph that the author___. 71. In the author’s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPT___. 72. The passage implies that it is easy to buy’ the following things in the country EXCEPT___ 73. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages? 74. Do you think the author will move to the country? TEXT C Traditionally, the woman has held a low position in marriage partnerships. While her husband went his way, she had to wash, stitch and sew. Today the move is to liberate the woman, which may in the end strengthen the marriage union. Perhaps the greatest obstacle to friendship in marriage is the amount a couple usually see of each other. Friendship in its usual sense is not tested by the strain of daily, year-long cohabitation. Couples need to take up separate interests (and friendship) as well as mutually shared ones, if they are not to get used to the more attractive elements of each other’s personalities. Married couples are likely to exert themselves for guests - being amusing,discussing with passion and point — and then to fall into dull exhausted silence when the guests have gone. As in all friendship, a husband and wife must try to interest each other, and to spend sufficient time sharing absorbing activities to give them continuing common interests. But at the same time they must spend enough time on separateinterests with separate people to preserve and develop their separate personalities and keep their relationship fresh. For too many highly intelligent working women, home represents chore obligations, because the husband only tolerates her work and does not participate in household chores. For too many highly intelligent working men, home represents dullness and complaints - from an over-dependent wife who will not gather courageto make her own life. In such an atmosphere, the partners grow further and further apart, both love and liking disappearing. For too many couples with children, the children are allowed to command all time and attention, allowing the couple no time to develop liking and friendship, as well as love, allotting them exclusive parental roles. 75. According to the passage, which of the following statements is CORRECT? 76. The passage suggests that married couples become___. 77. The passage seems to indicate at the end that children___. TEXT D Sending a child to school in England is a step which many parents do not find easy to take. In theory, at least, the problem is that there are very many choices to make. Let us try to list some of the alternatives between which parents are forced to decide. To begin with, they may ask themselves whether they would like their child to go to a single-sex school or a co-educational school. They may also consider whether he should go to a school which is connected to a particular church or religious group, or whether the school should have no such connections. Another decision is Whether the school should be one of the vast majority financed by the State or one of the very small but influential minority of private schools, though this choice is, of course, only available to the small number of those who can pay. Also connected with the question of money is whether the child should go to a boarding school or live at home. Then there is the question of what the child should do at school. Should it be a school whose curriculum lays emphasis, for instance, on necessary skills, such as reading, writing and mathematics, or one which pays more attention to developing the child’s personality, morally, emotionally and socially. Finally, with dissatisfaction with conventional education as great as it is in some circles in England and certainly in the USA, the question might even arise in the parents’ minds as to whether the child should be compelled to go to school at all. Although in practice, some parents may not think twice about any of these choices and send their child to the only school available in the immediate neighbourhood, any parent who is interested enough can insist that as many choices as possible be made open to him, and the system is theoretically supposed to provide them. 78. Parents find choosing a school hard because___. 79. According to the passage, some parents, if allowed, might let their children stay at home because they___. 80. What is implied at the very end of the passage ?
TEXT E First read the following question. 81. The main purpose of the passage is to___. A. warn people of pickpockets. B. tell people what to wear.C. describe how to catch thieves. D. explain how to contact the police. Now, go through TEXT E quickly and answer question 81. Pickpockets operate in crowded places in the hope of getting easy pickings. Don’t make it easy for them. Keep wallets, purses and other valuables out of sight. If wearing a jacket, an inside pocket is the best place to use. If not, your possessions are safest in a pocket with a button-down flap. TEXT F First read the following question. 82. The main topic of the passage is ___. A. agricultural products B. irrigation methodsC. natural resources D. water shortages Now, go through TEXT F quickly and answer question 82. It is widely accepted that China is a country faced with severe water shortages. Insufficient water resources have slowed agricultural development. And to TEXT G First read the following question. 83. The letter is about___. A. cities in South-east Asia B. holiday greetingsC. sightseeing D. travel plans Now, go through TEXT G quickly and answer question 83. May 5th 2002 Dear Mark, Hello again! Here are my holiday plans. I’ll leave on a tour of South-east Asia in August and will arrive in Singapore in September. Hope we’ll be able to August 28th London-Tokyo September 1st Tokyo-Bangkok September 4th Bangkok-Singapore September 7th Singapore-Manila September 9th Manila-London Looking forward to seeing you again. Best wishes Christopher TEXT H First read the following question. 84. Who will read the following excerpt from a pamphlet? A. Travellers. B. Baby-sitters.C. Insurance agents. D. Trattic police. Now, go through TEXT H quickly and answer question 84. DAY TRIPS Even if you are only going on a day trip to another country , accidents can happen. So please make sure you have adequate travel insurance. TAKE CARE IN WATER Bathing will cool you but remember that fatal accidents can happen very easily and in the most unexpected conditions. Adults should watch each other for signs of trouble when in water. Children should always be supervised by an adult who can swim well. Young children should never be left unattended near a stretch of water. TAKE CARE ON THE ROADS TEXT I First read the following questions. 85. How many performances will the Irish dancing troupe give between June 23 and 25? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 86. Whose works will NOT be played at the concert? A. Chopin. B. Schumann. C. Beethoven. D. Liszt. Now, go through TEXT I quickly and answer questions 85 and 86. Irish dance: The Irish International Dance Company, one of the most dynamic dance troupes in the world, will tour China with its classic production“ Spirit of t he Dance—the New Millennium.” The dancers include such famous names as Patricia Murray, one of the Irish dancing champions, and first rate ballerina Claire Holding. Sponsored by China National Culture and Art Company Ltd., the dancing troupe will give three performances at the Century Theatre. Time:7:30 pm, June 23-25 Place: Century Theatre, 40 Liangmaqiaolu, Chaoyang District Telephone: 6551 - 8888 Piano solos: twenty Chinese and foreign piano music works will be playedby three young, promising pianists from the China Central Conservatory of Music. Programmes include: “Consolation No 3 in D-flat major” by Liszt,“ For Elise” by Beethoven, “Turkish March” by Mozart, “Waltz in C-sharp minor” and “A Minute Waltz” by Chopin, and “Hungarian Dance” by Brahms. Time:7:30 pm, June 16 Place: Beijing Concert Hall, 1 Beixinhuajie, Xicheng District Telephone: 6605- 5812 TEXT J First read the following questions. 87. When is the deadline for the competition? A. May 7. B. May 5. C. June 18. D. June 15. 88. The six lucky winners will ___. A. visit Guiyang City. B. contact the Press Office C. go to China Daily. D. take an overseas trip. Now, go through TEXT J quickly and answer questions 87 and 88. Guiyang Customs and Scenery Competition Notice Fifteen questions for the Guigyang Customs and Scenery Competition were published in China Daily on May 5 and 7, and on China Daily’ s web edition on May 7. Participants, please answer the questions and mail the answer card to:Press Office, Guiyang Municipal People’s Government46 Zhongshan Xilu, Guiyang 550003, Guizhou, China or find the competitionon www. chinadaily, com. cn. Then answer the questions, fill in all information needed and click the button below to send it back.The deadline for the competition is June 15(subject to postmark). The six lucky winners will be invited to visit Guiyang from August 8 to 18. TEXT K First read the following questions. 89. If you want to travel to Shanghai on Air France on a Saturday, which flight would you take? A. AF129. B. AF128. C. AF111. D. AF112. 90. Does Lufthansa operate a flight between Beijing and Frankfurt everyday? A. No. B. Yes. C. Yes, except on Saturdays. D. No, only three days a week. Now, go through TEXT K quickly and answer questions 89 and 90. Flight Schedule Air France .................................................................. ... Tel: (010)6588 1388 (020)6360 6688 Day From To Flight Departure Arrival 1 - 7 Beijing Paris AFl29 09: 40 14:15 1 - 7 Paris Beijing AFl28 15:55 07:40 2,4,7 Shanghai Paris AFlll 10:55 17:05 1,3,6 Paris Shanghai AFl12 15:55 09:05 Lufthansa ..................................................................... Tel: (010)6465 4488 Tel: (010)6465 4488 (021)6248 1100 Day From To Flight Departure Arrival 1 - 7 Beijing Frankfurt LH721 10:30 14:25 1 - 7 Frankfurt Beijing LH720 17:25 08:30 1,2,3,4,5,7 Shanghai Frankfurt LH729 11:15 16:30 1,2,3,4,5,7 Frankfurt Shanghai 111728 17:10 09:25
Travel has become part of our life. And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience.Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: TRAVEL BROADENS THE MIND You are to write in three parts. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks. SECTION B NOTE-WRITING ［10 MIN.］ Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:
1. I have to teach the same course books several times in the summer holiday camp, which is sometimes boring and not well-paid, but by and large I’m quite delighted at being with young people. 2. The poor living conditions in such a large city have resulted from the unplanned real estate development, which is rarely seen in small cities. 3. At a recent seminar, many participants were worried about the fact that overpopulation may give rise to many social security problems. 4. May I have your attention, please? Flight 998 is leaving at 11:30 a.m. Please check in half an hour prior to the departure. 5. Having gone through your claims for fire damage, I don’t think the policy you have provided protection against loss by fire. 6. Ian lost one eye in a childhood accident, but he nonetheless had a very successful athletic career. 7. Mr. and Mrs. Clark used to smoke. But now Mrs. Clark has stopped and she is afraid her husband will fall ill if he doesn’t get rid of his bad habit of smoking both at home and at work. 8. I heard from Mary that last semester, Susan found it difficult to stay on good terms with her roommate Jenny. 9. Jack says that he is up to his eyes at work at present and really cannot afford the time to have dinner with us.
SECTION B CONVERSATION 10. W: I want to find a part-time job during the summer vacation and earn some money. How about you? M: I’m going to take a few summer courses so that I can graduate early next year. 11. W: Excuse me, I want some dictionaries. Where can I find them? M: The regular-priced ones are here and on that table in the corner of the room we have some on discount. W: Thank you. 12. W: I wonder where I can take my girlfriend for dinner after work tonight. M: Have you been to the Chinese Restaurant near the school? 13. M: Hello, the pipe in my bedroom is leaking. Can you come and get it repaired right away? W: Well, it depends on how soon I can finish the drains at the office building. 14. W: Do you think you can play the music tape another time, dear? I’ve got a slight headache. M: Of course. Sorry. I didn’t realize you could hear it. You want me to call the doctor? W: No, thanks. I’ll be OK in a minute. 15. M: Lisa, how are you getting along with our term paper? W: I’ve been writing and rewriting it. I simply don’t know if I will ever get it finished. 16. W: I must go to the library, the one near the laboratory, because I have to finish my research project by tomorrow. But if I could, I prefer to go with you to the theatre. M: I wish you could come along. 17. M: Why did Jack suddenly decide to quit his job? W: He said he wouldn’t break his back working for such low pay. M: I see. 18. M: Are you sure you can remember the name of the film you saw last week? W: It’s just on the tip of my tongue. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST News Item One (19-20) Commonwealth leaders agreed to lift Nigeria’s 3-5 years’ suspension on May 29, the day the military government hands over power to the elected president, the organization secretary general announced yesterday. Nigeria was suspended from the 54 nation group of mainly former British colonies in 1995 after it executed 9 minority rights activists including writer Ken Thawrawiwa. But now that the country has embarked on the return to democracy, Commonwealth heads of government have agreed to end this estrangement. Secretary general chief Ormiga Anyaco said in a statement: “I’m delighted an unfortunate episode in Nigeria Commonwealth relations will now come to an end and Nigeria is resuming its rightful place in the Commonwealth.” News Item Two (21-22) The Space Shuttle Discovery made a real night landing at the Kennedy Space Center early on Thursday. The night landing, the 11th in the centre’s 94 shuttle missions, ended a 10-day mission to outfit the orbiting international space station. Although the space craft created a solid boom that can be heard along much of Florida’s eastern seaboard, witnesses on the ground could not see the orbiter until it was directly over the one-way lights. Scattered showers off the Florida coast had threatened to postpone the shuttle’s return. But broadcasters gave a green light when they decided no rain will fall within 48 kilometres of the space centre. News Item Three (23-24) Five people died, two were missing and at least 18 were injured on Wednesday when an Italian petrol vessel collided with a dinghy filled with refugees crossing the Adriatic sea from Albania, authorities said. The victims were believed to be Albanians from either Albania or Kosovo, said authorities from Italy’s Tax Police Division, which, along with the coast guard, patrols the nation’s coast. The cause of the collision was not immediately known. Three Albanians,believed be smuggling the refugees were arrested a few hours after the accident. News Item Four (25) Malaysian authorities are discussing possible salvage efforts with Sun Cruisers, the Singapore owner of a large liner, that sunk off Malaysia last week, a news report said yesterday. Sun cruisers had received some advice from Malaysia on the matter. The Business Times newspaper quoted the company’s spokeswoman Judy Shoo Asian. Judy and other Sun Cruiser’s officials could not immediately be reached for further comment as they were away in Indonesia. The Sun Vista went down in international waters. The nearby Malaysia may have the right to order the wreck’s removal, the newspaper said. Salvage experts said the wreck of the Sun Vista, which sank in 65 metres of water, poses no threat to ships passing over it. But Malaysia may still want it removed. Nigeria was suspended from the 54 nation group of mainly former British colonies in 1995 after it executed 9 minority rights activists including writer Ken Thawrawiwa. But now that the country has embarked on the return to democracy, Commonwealth heads of government have agreed to end this estrangement. Secretary general chief Ormiga Anyaco said in a statement: “I’m delighted an unfortunate episode in Nigeria Commonwealth relations will now come to an end and Nigeria is resuming its rightful place in the Commonwealth.” SECTION A STATEMENT 1. 答案：C 【问句译文】讲话者喜欢教书是因为什么？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清“I’m quite delighted in being with young people”，也就是说他喜欢教书是因为喜欢和年轻人在一起，故选项C为正确答案。 2. 答案：B 【问句译文】讲话者是什么意思？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】只要听清“…the poor living conditions…resulted from…unplanned realestate development…”，就可知道很差的住居条件是由于没有好的规划，故选项B为正确答案。 3. 答案：D 【问句译文】这句话是什么意思？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题 【详细解答】。解答本题的关键是听清“…overpopulation may give rise to many social security problems．”就可得知人口过多会带来社会安全问题，故选项D 为正确答案。 4. 答案：D 【问句译文】乘坐998航班的乘客何时办理登机手续？ 【试题分析】本题为计算题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清两个时间，“Flight 998 is leaving at ll:30…”和“…check in half an hour prior to departure”，由此可以计算出办理登机手续的时间为11:00。 5. 答案：A 【问句译文】说话者是何职业？ 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键词有“policy”（保险单），“fire damage”（火灾损失），“loss”（损失）等，由此可以推测说话人的职业为insurance agent(保险经纪人)。 6. 答案：A 【问句译文】说话者认为怎样？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键句“…but he nonetheless had a very successful athletic career”，由此可知，Lan成为一名成功的运动员，故选项A 为正确答案。 7. 答案：A 【问句译文】Clark 夫人担忧什么？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】只要听清“she’s afraid her husband will fall ill…”，就可得知她担心的是丈夫的健康。 8. 答案：D 【问句译文】Susan和Jenny关系如何？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清“…Susan found it difficult to stay on good terms with her roommate Jenny”，这里的“stay on good terms with”意为“与(某人)相处得好”由此可知，Susan与她关系紧张，故选项D 为正确答案。 9. 答案：B 【问句译文】我们知道Jack怎样？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清并理解短语“up to one’s eyes”的意思，该短语意为“深深陷在……，埋头于………”。由此可知， Jack正在埋头工作，故选项B 为正确答案。 SECTION B CONVERSATION 10. 答案：B 【问句译文】他们主要谈论什么？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词 “summer vacation”，对话者分别谈到几件不同的事情，但都是围绕“summer vacation”来谈的，故选项B 为正确答案。 11. 答案：B 【问句译文】对话很可能发生早哪儿？ 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词“dictionary”，“price”，“discount”等，显然是一人要买词典，询问价钱，还谈到折扣，由此可以推测两人对话的地点是在书店。 12. 答案：D 【问句译文】两位说话者是什么关系？ 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】男士提出自己的问题是“I wonder where I can take my girlfriend for dinner after work tonight”，女士给他以建议“Have you been to the Chinese restaurant near the school．”两人之间最不可能是“夫妻”、“律师与当事人”或“顾客与侍者”的关系，而是“同事”关系。 13. 答案：A 【问句译文】从对话可以推理出那位男士是干什么的？ 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键词“pipe”，“leaking”,“get it repaired”，由此不难推测男士的职业是一名水暖工。 14．答案：A 【问句译文】那位男士接下来会做什么？ 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】女士请求男士“play the music tape another time”，男士回答说“of course”，由此可以推测男土会“turn off the tape recorder”，故选项A 为正确答案。 15．答案：B 【问句译文】Lisa觉得她的工作如何？ 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】男士问女士的论文写得怎样了， 女士的回答有“writing and rewriting…”， “…simply don’t know if I’ll ever get it finished”，表现出一种厌倦、疲累的情绪，故选项B为正确答案。 16．答案：A 【问句译文】 女士要去哪儿？ 【试题分析】本题为推理题。 【详细解答】女士说“But if I could，I’d prefer to go with you to the theater”，这里用的是虚拟语气，表示与现实相反的情况，那么现在女士就不会去看戏，而是去图书馆故选项A为正确答案。 17．答案：B 【问句译文】Jackson为何换了工作？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清关键句“…wouldn’t break his back working for such low pay”，由此可以推理出Jackson辞掉工作原因是“报酬太低”，故选项B为正确答案。 18．答案：C 【问句译文】关于那场电影，女士说了什么？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键在于听懂短语“on the tip of one’s tongue”，该短语意为“即将想起(某事)，(某事)就在嘴边”，即她只是暂时忘了它的名字，故选项C为正确答案。 SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST 19．答案：C 【问句译文】Nigeria何时回归英联邦的？ 【试题分析】本题为主旨题。 【详细解答】解答本题的关键是听清新闻的第一句中，“Common wealth leaders agree to lift Nigeria’s three and a half years’ suspension…”接着讲了Nigeria回归英联邦的时间，即“the military government hands over power to an elected president”，故选项C为正确答案。 20．答案：A 【问句译文】前英帝国共有多少个殖民国？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题 【详细解答】。新闻第二句说“Nigeria was suspended from the fifty-four nation-groupof mainly former British colonies in l995…”，由此可知，前英帝国共有54个殖民国。 21. 答案：C 【问句译文】“发现”号飞船执行了多少天的任务后回到肯尼迪航天中心的？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】新闻第二句说“…ended a ten-day mission …”，由此可知，“发现”号飞船用10天时间完成了任务。 22. 答案：A 【问句译文】飞船何时着陆？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】新闻第三句说“…the spacecraft created a sonic boom…”，由此可知，此时为飞船将要着陆时发出巨大的噪音。 23．答案：D 【问句译文】事故中有多少人死亡？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】新闻第一句说“Five people died, two were missing…”即事故中有5人死亡。 24．答案：B 【问句译文】三位阿尔巴尼亚人为何被捕？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】新闻最后一句说“Three Albanians，believed to have smuggled the refugees, were arrested a few hours after the accident．”由此可知，那三位阿尔巴尼亚人被逮捕的原因是因为他们被怀疑在偷渡难民，故选项B为正确答案。 25. 答案：A 【问句译文】这篇新闻主要是关于什么的？ 【试题分析】本题为主旨题，要求概括本篇新闻的报道内容。 【详细解答】新闻第一句说“…discussing possible salvage efforts with Sun Cruisers,…”，由此可知，新闻报道的是有关方面正在协商营救一艘沉船的计划，故选项B为正确答案。
PART IV CLOZE 27. 答案：D 28. 答案：D 29. 答案：A 30. 答案：B 31. 答案：D 32. 答案：B 33．答案：B 34．答案：C 35．答案：D 36．答案：A. 37．答案：A 38．答案：C 39．答案：A 40．答案：B 选择 PART V GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY 42．答案：D 43．答案：D 44．答案：B 45．答案：A 46．答案：C 47．答案：A 48．答案：A 49．答案：B 50．答案：C 51．答案：D 52．答案：B 53．答案：B 54．答案：A 55．答案：C 56．答案：B 57．答案：C 58．答案：C
59．答案：A 60．答案：B 61．答案：D 62. 答案：B 63．答案：C 64．答案：C 65．答案：A 阅读 A TEXT A 67．答案：A 68．答案：D 69．答案：B TEXT B 71．答案：A 72．答案：C 73．答案：C 【详细解答】短文第四段最后一句说“They generally have about as much sensitivity…the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages．”即他们一般还是比较敏感的，……他们也把某些改变强加给当地农村居民。故用“Arrogant” （骄横的）来描述在大城市工作而在乡村生活的人最合适。 74．答案：B TEXT C 短文大意：本文讨论的是如何维持健康的婚姻，保持婚姻活力。 76．答案：D 77．答案：C TEXT D 短文大意：本文介绍的是英国父母是如何为孩子选择学校的。 79．答案：A 80．答案：B 阅读 B 短文大意：这篇短文向我们介绍的是防备小偷的方法。 81．答案：A 【参考译文】该短文的写作意图是什么？ 【试题分析】本题为主旨题。 【详细解答】从“Pickpockets operate in crowded places…. Don’t make it easy for them”以及“co-operate with the police by reporting any crime…”可以看出这篇文章 主要教人们如何警惕扒手，故选项A为正确答案。 TEXT F 短文大意：这篇短文介绍的是中国由传统灌溉向现代灌溉方法的转变。 82. 答案：B 【参考译文】这篇短文的主题是什么？ 【试题分析】本题为主旨题。 【详细解答】短文第一段谈到“some of the traditional Chinese methods have wasted an astonishing amount of water．”第二段谈“The low utilization efficiency has resulted from the adoption of some traditional Chinese irrigation methods．”其他两段也都谈到了“modern irrigation methods”，可见这篇短文的中心论题就是irrigation methods。 TEXT G 短文大意：这是写给朋友的一封有关个人假期旅行计划的信。 83．答案：D 【参考译文】这封信是关于什么的？ 【试题分析】本题为主旨题。 【详细解答】本题问的是这封信的内容。信中提到“Here are my holiday plans．I’ll leave on a tour of South-east Asia…”由此可知，这是一份假期到东南亚旅行的计划，信中详细列出了日期及旅行路线。 TEXT H 短文大意：这篇短文介绍的是旅行中应注意的问题。 84．答案：A 【参考译文】谁会看这篇手册节选？ 【试题分析】本题为主旨题。 【详细解答】从第一句“Even if you are only going on a day trip…”，以及“Bathing will cool you but remember” 可知，旅游者会看这篇手册节选。 TEXT I 短文大意：这是一篇有关最近的文化艺术表演活动的海报。 85. 答案：C 【参考译文】爱尔兰舞蹈团在6月23日至25日期间将演出几场呢？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】海报第三段告诉我们“the dancing troupe will give three performances at the Century theatre．”由此可知，正确答案为选项C。 86. 答案：B 【参考译文】钢琴独奏中将不会演出谁的作品呢？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】在介绍钢琴独奏（Piano solos）时，海报中提及“… by Liszt, …by Mozart…，by Chopin，…by Brahms．”只有Schumann没有提到，由此可知将不会演出Schumann的作品。 TEXT J 短文大意：这是一则有关举办贵阳习俗及风景知识竞赛的通知。 87. 答案：D 【参考译文】竞赛的截止日期是哪一天？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】文中有“The deadline for the competition is June 15．” 由此可知，正确答案为选项D。 88. 答案：A 【参考译文】六名幸运的获胜者将会怎样？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】文章最后一句说“The six lucky winners will be invited to visit Guiyang from August 8 to 18．”由此可知，他们将游览贵阳。 TEXT K 短文大意：这是一个航班时刻表，列出了两家航空公司的航班信息。 89. 答案：D 【参考译文】如果想在星期六乘坐Air France公司的航班去上海，应该乘座哪一班机呢？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】在“Air France”下找到终点站Shanghai，对应的班机为AFll2，在星期六可以乘坐。 90. 答案：B 【参考译文】Lufthansa公司是否每天都有航班来往于北京和法兰克福之间？ 【试题分析】本题为细节题。 【详细解答】。在“Lufthansa”下发现“1-7 Beijing Frankfurt LH721．．．; 1-7 Frankfurt Beijing LH720．．．”，所以答案是肯定的，即从星期一到星期天每天都有班机在两地之间来往。 本套真题测试的语言重点 (重点单词) obliging 乐于助人的，恳切的 vacant 空着的，无人住的 extract 摘录，选录 preset 预先安排 late 已故的 cyclical 循环的 staggering 巨大的，令人吃惊的 (重点词组) get over 痊愈，恢复 refer to sth. as sth. 把……称作…… apply to 应用到 make a bid for 出价买 on no account 无论如何
PART Ⅰ WRITING Travel Broadens the Mind Nowadays, travel has become a popular activity. More and more people have enough money to travel abroad or at home. As a matter of fact, travel has become part of our life. This situation is encouraging, for it not only broadens people's minds to the extend which may not be reached previously, but also relaxes the One of my best friends is so exclusively engaged in his works that he did not even know what was happening out of his own discipline. What’s worse, his progress was nearly little. After accepting my advice, he travelled a few cities and towns. The experience gave him a good opportunity of learning. Today, he gets a bumper harvest in his knowledge——the longstanding dream of entering graduate school comes true. In conclusion, travel opens our mind because it enables us to know about the history and culture of a nation. In a way, going on travels is like reading books.. Dear Professor Wang, I’m deeply sorry that I was unable to keep my engagement to meet you. I fear you are displeased at my failing to keep my promise, but I hope you will forgive me, for my mother was suddenly taken sick early yesterday morning, and I had to send her to hospital. I know you’re very busy these days, but I wonder if you could arrange for another appointment me. I look forward to your early reply |
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