New Words 2A
@ endurance n. [U] the ability to continue doing sth. difficult or painful over a long period of time 忍耐;忍耐力
@ moderate a. 1. neither very big nor very small in amount, quality, degree, etc. 中等的,适度的
@ 2. reasonable and avoiding extreme opinions or actions 温和的;不极端的
@ evidence n. [U] facts or physical signs that help prove sth. 迹象;证据
@ formerly ad. in earlier times 以前,从前
@ journal n. [C] a magazine which is published regularly 杂志,期刊
@ consume vt. 1. eat or drink 吃;喝
@ 2. use sth., esp. in large amounts 消耗;花费
@ supplement n. [C] sth. extra that is added to make sth. better 增补物,补充物
@ vt. add sth. extra in order to improve sth. 增补,补充
@ bounce v. (cause sth. to) spring back when hitting sth. hard (使)弹回;(使)反弹
@ respectively ad. separately in the order mentioned 分别地;各自地
@ ratio n. [C] the relationship between two groups or amounts, which expresses how much bigger one is than the other 比率;比例
@ childbearing n. [U] the process of being pregnant and giving birth to a baby 生孩子;生育
@ plus conj. used to add more information 并且,而且
@ prep. used when one number is added to another 加
@ absorb vt. 1. take in a gas, liquid, etc. 吸收
@ 2. hold sb.'s attention completely or interest sb. greatly 吸引...的注意力;使...感兴趣
@ restrict vt. limit the size or amount of sth. 限制;控制
@ liable a. 1. (~ to do sth.) likely to do sth. bad or unpleasant 易出问题的;易做坏事的
@ 2. (~ to sth.) likely to suffer from sth. unpleasant 易遭受...的
@ allowance n. [C] an amount of sth. that is allowed in particular circumstances 限额,定量
@ digest vt. 1. change what sb. has eaten into substances that the body needs 消化
@ 2. understand information, esp. when there is a lot of it or it is difficult to understand 领会;理解
★ digestive a. relating to digestion 消化的
@ impact n. [C] an effect or influence 影响;作用
@ vessel n. 1. [C] a tube that carries blood through the body, or carries liquid through a plant 血管;脉管
@ 2. [C] a large boat or ship 船;舰
@ leak v. (cause to) get out or in through a hole or crack (使)漏;(使)渗
@ n. [C] a hole or crack through which liquid or gas can come in or out 漏洞;裂缝
@ typical a. like most things of the same type 典型的;有代表性的
@ typically ad. 1. usually 通常;一般
@ 2. in a typical manner 典型地;有代表性地
@ molecule n. [C] 分子
@ protein n. [C, U] 蛋白质
@ calculate vt. 1. work out a number or amount by using numbers 计算
@ 2. make a judgment about what is likely to happen 估计;推测
@ sufficient a. enough 足够的,充分的
@ compound n. [C] sth. consisting of two or more different parts 复合物;化合物
@ storage n. [U] the act of storing sth. 储存,储藏
@ advisable a. that should be done in order to avoid problems 明智的;可取的
@ yearly a. once a year 每年的;一年一度的
@ physician n. [C] (AmE) a doctor (内科)医生
@ modify vt. make small changes to sth. in order to improve it 修改;改进
@ undo vt. 1. remove the bad effects of sth. 取消;消除
@ 2. untie or unfasten buttons, knots, belts, etc. 解开;松开
@ shortcoming n. [C] a fault that makes sb. or sth. less effective 缺点;缺陷
@ leafy a. having many leaves 多叶的,叶茂的
@ select vt. choose sb. or sth., esp. from a group 选择;挑选
@ cereal n. [C, U] 谷类作物;谷类食物
@ plentiful a. present or available in large quantities 大量的;丰富的
@ derive vt. obtain sth. from sth. else 取得,得到
@ vi. (from) have sth. as an origin 源自
@ striking a. unusual or interesting enough to be easily noticed 显著的;引人注目的
@ substance n. [C] solid or liquid materials 物质
@ interfere vi. get involved in a situation and try to influence the way it develops 介入;干涉;干扰
@ remedy vt. correct or improve a situation 补救;纠正
@ n. 1. [C] a solution to a problem 补救措施;补救方法
@ 2. [C] a cure for pain or a minor illness 治疗法
Phrases and Expressions
@ bounce back feel better or become successful after experiencing sth. bad 恢复健康;振作起来
@ in general in most situations or for most people 大体上;通常
@ up to used for saying the most an amount can be 多达;高达
@ tip sb. over the edge make sb. so unhappy that they cannot deal with their life or a situation any longer 使某人受不了;使某人难过得不得了
@ out of breath breathing fast and with difficulty 上气不接下气
@ throw up bring food or drink up from stomach out through the mouth 呕吐
@ go up become higher in price, level, etc.; rise 上升;上涨
@ interfere with prevent sth. from happening or developing in the correct way 妨碍;干扰
@ sum up make a summary of sth. 总结,归纳;概括
Proper Names
@ Purdue University 普渡大学
@ Roseanne M. Lyle 罗斯安妮·M. 莱尔 (人名)
@ Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 《体育运动医学与科学》(期刊名)
@ John L. Beard 约翰·L. 比尔德 (人名)
@ Nancy Clark 南希·克拉克(人名)
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