【CET 12-24备战】之六级词汇(十三)(在线收听

No_05618※六级词汇强化练习(第十三期)


2002年6月大学英语六级考试真题词汇:


4l. It was _________ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.

A) addicted
B) alleged
C) assaulted
D) ascribed

42. The medicine _________ his pain but did not care his illness.

A) activated
B) alleviated
C) mediated
D) deteriorated

43. He is the only person who can _________ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously

A) testify
B) charge
C) accuse
D) rectify

44. Professor Hawking is _________ as one of the world’s greatest living physicists.

A) dignified
B) clarified
C) acknowledged
D) illustrated

45. The financial problem of this company is further _________ by the rise in interest rates.

A) increased
B) strengthened
C) reinforced
D) aggravated

答案及解析

41 【译】 据说这家餐馆歧视来就餐的黑人顾客。

【解析】 正确选项为B ) ,属于动词辨析题。

选项 B ) alleged意为“(不出证明地)声称,宣称,”;

选项 A ) addict 通常用于词组 be addicted to doing sth .中,意为“沉溺于” ' " " " ,嗜好”,如:addicted to smoking (吸烟上了瘾)。

选项 C ) assaulted意为“攻击,袭击”。

选项 D ) ascribed ( ascribe sth to sth )意为“把。。。 。。。归因于” 。

42 .【译】 这种药缓解了他的疼痛,但没有治好他的病。

【解析】 正确选项为B ) ,属于动词辨析题。

选项B ) alleviated 意为“使 … … 缓解”,如: The drug did nothing to alleviate her pain(这种药并不能缓解她的疼痛。)

选项 A ) activated 意为“使活泼;是带有辐射性”;

选项 C ) mediated意为“斡旋,调停” ;

选项D ) deteriorated 意为“使恶化”,均不符合题意

43 . 【译】。因为其他证人都被神秘地杀害,所以他是唯一能为本案作证的人。

【解析】 正确选项为 A ) ,属于动词辨析题。

选项 A ) testify 意为(他被传出庭作证。) 如:He was called for to testify in court.

选项 B ) charge意为“指控”,通常用于词组 charge sb with sth .意为“指控某人做某事”;

选项 C ) accuse 通常用于词组 accuse sb . of sth中,意为“指控某人做某事”:

选项 D ) rectify 意为“改正,纠正”.

44【译】 霍金教授被公认为是世界上在世的最伟大的科学家之一。

【解析】正确选项为 C ) ,属于动词辨析题。

选项 C ) acknowledged 意为“承认,” ;

选项 A ) dignified 意为“使有尊严,使高贵” ;

选项 B ) clarified 意为“澄清,” ;

选项 D ) illustrated 意为“说明,阐明”。

45 【译】 利率的提高使公司的财政问题更为严重。

【解析】 正确选项为 D ) ,属于近义词辨析题。选项 D ) aggravated 意为“使恶化”;

选项 A ) increased 意为“增加”;

选项 B ) strengthened 意为“加强”;

选项 C ) reinforced 意为“加强,增援”

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