[00:03.31]Not long after Eric the Red had landed
[00:05.95]in Greenland,
[00:07.54]a man called Biarni set sail from Iceland
[00:11.45]in search of Eric's party.
[00:14.58]Biarni was hoping to join his father
[00:17.47]who was with Eric,
[00:19.37]but he was blown off course
[00:21.81]and found himself in an unknown land,
[00:25.21]from where he eventually reached Greenland.
[00:30.59]In the year 1002,
[00:33.16]when Eric the Red's son Leif
[00:35.82]was planning a trip further west,
[00:38.28]Biarni was the man with
[00:40.22]whom Leif discussed his plans.
[00:43.66]Leif followed Biarni's directions
[00:46.42]and sailed to what is believed to be the coast
[00:49.87]of present-day Canada.
[00:52.11]He then sailed further south to an island
[00:55.50]which is now known as Newfoundland.
[00:59.67]We know about Eric the Red
[01:01.96]and Leif's deeds through stories
[01:04.27]which were written down centuries later
[01:06.97]in Norway and Iceland.
[01:09.35]They are the first records
[01:11.57]we have of Europeans sailing to the Americans.
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