美国之音《流行美语》 384 shoot hoops(在线收听

  Larry和李华要放三天长假,他们正在计划假期的安排。李华会学到两个常用语:shoot hoops和rookie.
  LL: I can't believe we have a three-day weekend. I haven't had a break from school for so long.
  LH: 是啊,要放假了,一定得好好玩玩。
  LL: What are you planning on doing over the long summer?
  LH: 不知道啊,不过,今天放学后我和Tracy要去吃饭,看电影,你要不要一起来?
  LL: Sorry Li Hua. I have plans tonight. I'm going to shoot hoops with Jeffrey and Tom.
  LH: Shoot hoops? 那是什么?
  LL: Shoot hoops is a casual way of saying to play basketball.
  LH: 喔,原来to shoot hoops就是去打篮球。
  LL: Yes. In basketball, the main goal is to shoot hoops. If you are only playing basketball with friends or alone, in a casual manner, you can say that you are going to shoot hoops.
  LH: 我明白了,打篮球主要目的是投篮得分,所以要去打篮球时就说,I'm going to shoot hoops. 那如果我要去踢足球,可以说,I'm going to kick balls吗?
  LL: No, no, no. No one says they're going to kick balls when they're going to play soccer. This way of saying to play a sport is only used in basketball.
  LH: 哦,原来只有篮球可以这样说。对了,Larry, our school is going to shoot hoops with our rival school tomorrow. We have to win! 我这样说行吗?
  LL: Well, you generally don't say shoot hoops when you are talking about a basketball game or competition. Shoot hoops is only used for casual basketball playing.
  LH: 好吧,不过Larry, 认识你这么久,我好象从来没见你打过篮球,藏而不露嘛!
  LL: No, I'm not that good at basketball. I'm just a rookie.
  LH: Rookie? What's a rookie? 我那天有个朋友也说自己是投资的rookie, 我当时就没搞懂他的意思。
  LL: Haha. A rookie is a beginner, a person who is new to a field or profession.
  LH: 哦,Rookie是初学者的意思,你说自己篮球打得不怎么样,刚入门,而我那朋友则是在说自己刚开始做投资。
  LL: That's right. A rookie can be used to describe any type of beginner. You can be a rookie doctor, a rookie English speaker, or a rookie violinist.
  LH: 嗯,那我懂了。Larry is not only rookie at basketball, but is also rookie at driving. 你不光打篮球刚入门,开车也是新手。
  LL: What do you mean by that? I've been driving for years!
  LH: 没错,你拿到驾照虽然很久了,可你开车的技术还是跟初学者一样,每次坐你的车我都心惊胆颤的。
  LL: Well...I'm just not that good at driving. But you didn't use the word rookie correctly. Rookie is a noun; it is a person who is a beginner. However, you used the word as an adjective.
  LH: 这么说,rookie是名词,不能做形容词用,我刚刚的用法不对呀。
  LL: It's okay. Try again. Give me another example.
  LH: Even though he's a rookie in BASKETBALL, he practices very hard and has become really good at the sport.
  LL: That's good. You can also say he's a rookie BASKETBALL player.Or, more simply, he is a BASKETBALL rookie.
  LH: 是吗? 可以直接说一个人是rookie BASKETBALL player或者BASKETBALL rookie. 那我懂了。
  LL: That's good. Can you give me an example of shoot hoops?
  LH: Mmm...有了!The basketball rookie is going to shoot hoops.
  LL: Yes, that's right! Hey, you're learning fast.
  LH: 那当然,我学习能力很强的,But I think I'm still a rookie English speaker.
  LL: Well, it takes time to become good at a language. You're doing really well already.
  LH: 是吗? 谢谢啦!

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