词条 |
|
含义 |
近义 |
词组 |
deteriorate |
v. |
使恶化;质量下降 |
become worse, decline |
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determinant |
n. |
决定因素 |
|
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detest |
vt. |
深恶,憎恶 |
abhor, loathe |
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detrimental |
adj. |
有害的 |
adverse, harmful, pernicious |
|
detriment |
n. |
伤害,危害 |
harm, damage, injury |
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devastate |
vt. |
毁坏 |
ruin, destroy |
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devastation |
n. |
毁坏 |
|
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devastating |
adj. |
破坏性的 |
destructive |
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device |
n. |
器械,装置 |
mechanism, instrument |
|
devise |
vt. |
设计;发明 |
create, invent |
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devoid |
adj. |
全无的,缺乏的 |
free of, lacking |
devoid of |
devote |
vt. |
投入于,献身;用于,作…之用 |
dedicate, contribute |
|
devotion |
n. |
热爱,忠诚 |
faithfulness, dedication |
|
devour |
vt. |
贪婪地吃,吞食 |
consume, gorge, gobble |
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diagnose |
vt. |
诊断 |
analyze, examine;identify |
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diagonal |
n./adj. |
对角线(的) |
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diagonally |
adv. |
成对角线地,斜对地 |
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diagram |
n. |
图表 |
graph, chart |
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dialect |
n. |
方言,土话 |
|
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dialogue |
n. |
对话 |
conversation |
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diameter |
n. |
直径 |
|
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dictate |
vt. |
规定;决定,确定 |
prescribe, determine |
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diction |
n. |
措辞,用语 |
phrase, wording |
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prediction |
n. |
预言,预报 |
|
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jurisdiction |
n. |
权限 |
|
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diet |
n. |
饮食,食物 |
nutritional plan, nourishment |
|
|
vi. |
节食,忌食 |
|
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dietary |
adj. |
饮食的 |
|
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dieter |
n. |
节食者,减肥者 |
|
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dietitian |
n. |
营养学家 |
|
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dietetics |
n. |
营养学 |
|
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differentiate |
v. |
区分,区别 |
set apart, distinguish, discriminate |
|
undifferentiated |
adj. |
无差别的,无显著特征的 |
|
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diffuse |
v. |
扩散;散播 |
spread out |
|
|
adj. |
散开的,弥漫的 |
dispersed, scattered |
|
digestion |
n. |
消化 |
|
|
digest |
vt. |
消化 |
assimilate, break down, ingest |
|
digestive |
adj. |
消化的,助消化的 |
|
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indigestion |
n. |
消化不良 |
|
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dignity |
n. |
尊严,高贵 |
nobility, honor |
|
digression |
n. |
离题,扯到枝节上 |
deviation, diversion |
|
dilate |
vt. |
使膨胀,使扩大 |
expand, enlarge, widen |
|
dilemma |
n. |
困境,进退两难 |
predicament |
|
diligent |
adj. |
勤勉的,勤奋的 |
assiduous, industrious, hard-working |
|
diligently |
adv. |
勤勉地,尽职地,小心翼翼地 |
conscientiously, scrupulously |
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dilute |
vt. |
稀释,淡化 |
weaken, attenuate |
|
dilution |
n. |
稀释,淡化 |
|
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dim |
adj. |
暗淡的,模糊的 |
weak, faint |
|
dimly |
adv. |
朦胧地,模糊地 |
faintly, vaguely |
|
dime |
n. |
(美)一角硬币 |
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dimension |
n. |
尺寸;尺度 |
measure, size |
|
dimensional |
adj. |
空间的 |
|
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two/three dimensional |
词组 |
两/三维的 |
|
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diminish |
v. |
(使)减少,(使)变小 |
dwindle, reduce, decrease |
|
dinosaur |
n. |
恐龙 |
|
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dioxide |
n. |
二氧化物 |
|
|
carbon dioxide |
n. |
二氧化碳 |
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diplomacy |
n. |
外交,交际手腕 |
tact, politics |
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diplomatic |
adj. |
外交的;老练的 |
tactful, politic |
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disadvantage |
n. |
缺点,坏处,不利 |
drawback, defect |
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disapproval |
n. |
不赞成 |
dissatisfaction, objection |
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disaster |
n. |
灾难,不幸;彻底的失败 |
catastrophe, misfortune, calamity |
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disastrous |
adj. |
损失惨重的;悲伤的 |
terrible, dreadful |
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discard |
vt. |
丢弃 |
jettison, throw away, get rid of |
|
discern |
vt. |
看出;察觉到 |
detect, perceive |
|
discernible |
adj. |
可识别的=discernable |
distinguishable, perceptible |
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discerning |
adj. |
有识别能力的;眼光敏锐的 |
perceptive, shrewd, wise |
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discharge |
vt. |
释放;排出 |
release, give off |
|
|
n. |
流出 |
emission, flow |
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|
n. |
放电 |
|
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disciple |
n. |
门徒,弟子 |
follower, adherent |
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discipline |
n. |
纪律,训练 |
training |
|
|
n. |
学科 |
field, subject |
|
|
vt. |
训练;惩罚 |
train, punish |
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subdiscipline |
n. |
(学科的)分支,分科 |
|
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disciplined |
adj. |
遵守纪律的 |
|
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discomfort |
n. |
不适 |
distress, uneasiness |
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discontented |
adj. |
不满意,不满足 |
dissatisfied, unhappy |
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discontent |
n. |
不满 |
|
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discount |
n. |
折扣 |
deduction, reduction |
|
|
vt. |
不全信,对…持怀疑态度 |
disregard, doubt |
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discourage |
v. |
使气馁;阻碍 |
depress |
|
discouraging |
adj. |
令人气馁的 |
|
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discourse |
n. |
讲道,演讲 |
speech, lecture |
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discrete |
adj. |
独立的;不连续的,离散的 |
separate, individual |
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discreet |
adj. |
小心的,谨慎的 |
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disgust |
n. |
厌恶,嫌恶 |
repulsion, loathing |
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disgusted |
adj. |
厌烦的;厌恶的 |
fed up, repulsed |
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disillusion |
v. |
使醒悟 |
disenchant, disenthrall |
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disintegrate |
v. |
(使)瓦解,(使)碎裂 |
fall apart |
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disinterested |
adj. |
无个人利害关系的;无私的,公平的 |
not involved;impartial, unbiased |
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dismal |
adj. |
暗的,凄凉的;忧郁的,沮丧的 |
gloomy, somber, melancholy |
|
dismay |
vt. |
使惊慌;使沮丧 |
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|
n. |
沮丧,惊慌 |
consternation, fear |
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dismember |
vt. |
肢解,分割 |
dissect, split up, divide |
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dismembered |
adj. |
肢解的 |
|
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dismiss |
vt. |
解散;摒除(思想、感情等) |
send away;eliminate |
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disorganize |
vt. |
扰乱,使混乱 |
disarrange, disorder |
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dispatch |
vt. |
(紧急)派遣;分配 |
send off |
|
|
n. |
派遣;急件,重要消息 |
expedition, sending off |
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dispense |
vt. |
分配,分发 |
distribute, give out |
|
dispense with |
词组 |
免除,省却 |
omit, get rid of |
|
disperse |
vt. |
分散,散开 |
scatter |
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dispersal |
n. |
疏散,散开 |
|
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displace |
vt. |
移置,转移;取代,替代 |
move;replace, substitute |
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displacement |
n. |
移置,转移 |
|
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display |
vt. |
陈列;显示 |
exhibit, present, show |
|
|
n. |
陈列,展览;显示 |
demonstration |
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disposal |
n. |
垃圾倾倒;处置 |
getting rid of |
|
dispose of |
词组 |
除去,扔掉;解决,处理 |
get rid of;deal with |
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disposed |
adj. |
有…倾向的 |
prone, inclined |
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disposition |
n. |
性情;倾向 |
temperament, nature;tendency |
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disproportionate |
adj. |
不成比例的 |
unequal, unbalanced |
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dispute |
n. |
争论,纠纷 |
disagreement, argument |
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|
v. |
争论,争执 |
argue, debate |
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disregard |
n./v. |
不理会;漠视 |
ignore, discount;take no notice of |
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disrepute |
n. |
坏名声,不光彩 |
discredit, dishonor |
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disrupt |
vt. |
使混乱,使中断 |
upset;interrupt |
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disseminate |
vt. |
传播,宣传 |
distribute, spread |
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dissenter |
n. |
不同意者,反对者 |
objector |
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dissenting |
adj. |
不同意的 |
opposite, contrary |
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dissertation |
n. |
论文 |
thesis, discourse |
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dissimilar |
adj. |
不同的, 相异的 |
different, unlike |
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dissipate |
vi. |
消失;消散 |
disappear;scatter, disperse |
|
dissipated |
adj. |
沉迷于酒色的, 浪荡的 |
|
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dissolve |
vt. |
使溶解 |
melt, liquefy |
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distant |
adj. |
远离的,遥远的 |
faraway, remote |
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distance |
n. |
距离;远处 |
length, space |
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distend |
vt./vi. |
(使)扩大,(使)扩张 |
|
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distent |
adj. |
膨胀的,扩张的 |
|
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distasteful |
adj. |
(令人)不愉快的,讨厌的 |
abhorrent, displeasing, disagreeable |
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distill |
vt. |
蒸馏,提取 |
extract |
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