按保护价敞开收购粮食的政策a policy of purchasing grain without limitations at protective prices

　　把处理事与处理人结合起来integrate the handling of cases with the handling of violators

　　把有限的资金用在“刀刃上” use our limited funds where they can be put to best use

　　保持经济适度快速增长maintain an appropriate rapid economic growth

　　保监会the China Insurance Regulatory Commission

　　保证国家的长治久安guarantee China’s long-term stability

　　保证社会公共需要guarantee social needs

　　保证这些项目如期建成并发挥效益ensure that these projects are completed according to schedule and yield economic returns

　　避免形成倒逼机制、欲罢不能The uncompleted projects cannot drag on and on and require excessive investment.

　　不合法、不合理基金和收费项目illegal and unjustifiable funds and charges

　　不会导致货币过量发行without causing overissue of currency

　　不进则退 no progress simply means regression

　　不良贷款 non- performing loans

　　不能搞赤字预算cannot leave a deficit in their budgets

　　不再经商no longer engage in trade

　　财政偿还能力our ability to service debt

　　财政的承受能力financial capacity

　　财政监督条例the Regulations on Financial Supervision

　　财政日子将更加难过We will be in financial straits.

　　财政收入占国内生产总值的比重the ratio of revenue to GDP

　　财政收支基本平衡的原则a principle of maintaining a basic balance between revenue and expenditures

　　财政资金申请、立项、拨付、使用效果等各个环节的监督 supervision over the whole process of fund allocation from application， project determination and actual allocation to returns on investment

　　拆迁补偿费compensation for demolition

　　产权划转和产权变动the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises

　　产销衔接状况the ratio of sales to production

　　产业升级upgrade industries

　　长江流域的生态掩体an ecological shelter along the Yangtze River Valley

　　长江三峡和黄河小浪底水利枢纽工程the key water projects at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River and at Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River

　　长期国债long-term government bonds

　　常务委员Standing Committee member

　　车辆购置税暂行条例the Interim Regulations on the Tax on Vehicle Purchases

　　成长型企业市场 （指二板市场）growing enterprise market （GEM）

　　城乡电网改造projects for upgrading urban and rural power grids

　　城镇登记失业率registered unemployment rate in cities and towns

　　城镇社会保障体系 urban social security system

　　城镇职工医疗保险制度改革medical insurance for urban workers

　　城镇住房制度改革reform of the urban housing system

　　出口经营权由审批制向登记备案制过渡 the transition from an examination and approval system to a registration and recording system for the right to engage in export

　　出口配额export quotas

　　传统产业conventional industries

　　创新体系an innovation system

　　垂直管理vertical management

　　从源头上、制度上堵塞漏洞plug up loopholes in terms of their sources and systems

　　促进公平分配promote fair distribution of social wealth

　　村村通广播电视工程project “extend radio and TV coverage to every village”

　　存款准备金reserves against deposit

　　大部分科技力量游离于企业和市场之外a majority of scientific personnel being divorced from enterprises and the market

　　大力推进粮食流通体制改革step up our efforts to promote the reform of the grain distribution system

　　大面积多光区光纤光谱天文望远镜a large sky area multi-object fiber-spectroscopy telescope

　　贷款质量5级分类办法five-category assets classification for bank loans

　　邓小平理论 Deng Xiaoping Theory

　　低水平重复建设low-level redundant development

　　滴灌、喷灌drip irrigation and spray irrigation

　　抵抗全球经济衰退 to combat the global economic slump

　　地方性中小金融机构存款保险制度a deposit insurance system for local small and medium-sized financial institutions

　　电视会议televised meeting

　　调控宏观经济运行regulate operation of the macroeconomy

　　调整出口退税adjustments in the level of export tax rebates

　　调整投资结构和经济结构the restructuring of investment and the economy

　　堵塞漏洞plug up loopholes

　　对卷烟全面推行核定计税价格征收消费税办法fully levy a sales tax on cigarettes on the basis of an authorized tax valuation

　　对人民高度负责的态度maintain a high sense of responsibility

　　对中西部地区适当倾斜appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country

　　夺取了抗洪抢险的伟大胜利achieve great victory in the fight against floods

　　发挥出最大的效益produce the best possible results

　　发挥最大的使用效益yield the greatest returns on investment

　　反对铺张浪费combat extravagance and waste

　　防范和化解金融风险guard against and defuse financial risks

　　防范金融风险能力ability to guard against financial risks

　　防止“重点支出重点浪费” prevent “more waste in more expenditures”

　　非办不可的大事important tasks which must be accomplished

　　非国有工业企业non-state industrial enterprises

　　非银行金融机构non-bank financial institutions

　　费改税改革 tax-for-fees reform

　　分配货币化distribution of money

　　分税制度财政体制the revenue-sharing system

　　风险防范机制a risk prevention mechanism