多样式攻克大学英语四级词汇第十四期(在线收听

1. 【模拟】We expect students to be able to exhaust the reference ___ in the library.

A. selections

B. collections

C. sources

D. origins

 

2.【真题】 Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were ____ deeply.(1999.6)

A. appreciated

B. approved

C. appealed

D. applied

 

3.【模拟】 I can’t ____ on my studies with all that noise going on.

A. absorb

B. concern

C. involve

D. concentrate

 

4.【真题】 It is said that math teacher seems ____ towards bright student.(2000.6)

A. partial

B. beneficial

C. preferable

D. liable

 

5.【模拟】 She was ___ to divorce,but  she couldn’t tolerate her husband any more.

A. willing

B. reluctant

C. hesitant

D. determined

答案及解析

1. 【解析】答案为C

selection选择;collection收集品;(reference)source(参考)资料;origin起源,出身。

【译文】我们期望学生们能够对图书馆的参考资料作到物尽其用。

Source

n.源泉,发源地;来源,出处

【联想】source和origin均有“来源”之意。Source强调事物的来源,出处(the place),如:the source of the news;origin强调事物的来源(the beginning point),起因,如:the origin of thecustom,origin还表示“出身,血统”

 

2.【解析】答案为A

appreciate赏识,感激,增值;approve赞成,批准,通过;appeal请求,呼吁,上诉,求助;apply申请,应用。

【译文】给我们那些珍贵的图书礼物令我们深深感动。

appeal

n.呼吁,恳求;感染力,吸引力,申诉,上诉  vt.将……上诉,将……移交上级法院审理  vi.呼吁,恳求;有吸引力,有感染力;上诉,申诉; (to)诉诸,诉请裁觉(或证实等)

【搭配】appeal to sb for sth为某人呼吁;appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做某事;appeal to sb对某人有吸引力;make an appeale for…恳请

 

3.【解析】答案为D

be absorbed in全神贯注于;be concerned with 与……有关;be involved in使卷入;concentrate on全神贯注于。

【译文】吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精力学习。

concentrate

vi.全神贯注,全力以赴;集中,聚集  vt.集中,聚集;浓缩 n.浓缩物,浓缩液

【联想】concentration n.专心;集中浓度

【搭配】concentrate on (doing)sth全神贯注于某事

 

4.【解析】答案为A

be partial towards偏袒;be beneficial to对……有利;be preferable to更合意/倾向,be liable to易于……的。

【译文】听说数学老师似乎偏袒聪明的学生。

liable

a.可能,大概的;有法律责任的,有义务的;易于……的,有倾向的,易患……病的。

【联想】be liable to sth易于……的;be liable for sth有……的责任/义务;be liable to do sth有做……的倾向,易于做……

 

5.【解析】答案为B

willing愿意的,乐意的;reluctant不情愿的;hesitant犹豫的,踌躇的;determined决心已定的,坚定的,决定的。

【译文】她不愿意离婚,但她实在无法容忍她的丈夫了。

reluctant

a.不情愿的,勉强的

【联想】(近)unwilling a.不情愿的;reluctance n.勉强

【搭配】be reluctant to do sth不情愿做某事

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