教育类词汇 

  文凭 diplomas and certificates

  考研热 the craze for graduate school study

  应试教育 the examination-oriented education

  义务教育 compulsory education

  复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents

  文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits

  大学生创业 the university students’ innovative undertakings

  扩招 expand enrollment

  被授予学位 be granted a an official certificate from

  高分低能 good scores but low qualities

  片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level

  退学 drop out of the school

  形成淘汰制度 frame an elimination system

  教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people

  因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude

  德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability

  品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar

  提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality

  适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly

  满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society

  保护知识产权 protect the intellectual property

  才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge

  努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

  减轻负担 reduce the heavy burdens

  更加有意义和丰富的生活 a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life