一般过去时的结构(在线收听

   一、构成方法

  一般过去时用动词的过去式构成,即在动词原形后加ed。
  二、用法说明
  1、表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。如:
  He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
  What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?
  2、在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。如:
  We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
  注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。如:
  He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn't now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。
  Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。
  3、表示主语过去的特征或性格。如:
  At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
  4、用在状语从句中表示过去将来。如:
  He said he would wait until they came back.
  5、一般过去时有时可以表示现在,多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用,使语气更委婉。如:
  I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。
  6、有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。如:
  I didn't know you were here. 没想到你在这里。
  注意:
  1. 表示一系列的动作,尽管有先后,都用一般过去时,最后两个动词之间用and连结。如:
  He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门,冲了出去,然后就消失了。
  2. 注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不……”。如:
  —Your phone number again? I didn't quite catch it. —It's 2566666. 请再说一次你的电话号码,好吗?我刚才没听清楚。是2566666。
  原文地址:http://www.tingroom.com/listen/vocabulary/384523.html