2018年经济学人 卢英德掌管下的百事可乐公司（在线收听）

PepsiCo said this week that Indra Nooyi will step down in October after 12 years as chief executive.

百事可乐本周宣布任职百事CEO12年后，卢英德（Indra Nooyi）将于10月辞职。

During her tenure revenues rose by 80% to over $63bn, though rival Coca Cola delivered bigger gains in market capitalisation.

在她任职期间，百事收入增长80%，至630多亿美元，虽然其对手可口可乐公司在市场总值中盈利更多。

Ms. Nooyi presciently invested in healthier offerings, offsetting weakness in sales of sugary products.

卢英德很有先见之明，她投资了更加健康的新品，抵消了含糖食品销量上的劣势。

She fended off activist investors who demanded a break-up.

她抵挡住了要求对公司进行拆分的激进投资者。

She was one of the first Asian Americans to run an American giant, helping to shatter a "bamboo ceiling".

她是经营美国巨头公司的首位亚裔美国人之一，并帮助粉碎了公司中的升职障碍。

When she took the top job, roughly 2% of Fortune 500 firms were run by women, a figure that has crept up to less than 5% today.

当她接任这份热门职位之时，全球500强公司中，仅有约2%的公司由女性领导。这个数字如今爬升至不到5%。

Ramon Laguarta, an inside man at PepsiCo, will succeed her.

百事公司内部人员拉蒙·拉瓜尔塔将接任她的职位。