VOA慢速英语-THIS IS AMERICA - When Songwriters Leave Their Heart

Welcome to THIS IS AMERICA in VOA Special English. Lots of people have a favorite city. Maybe it is the city where they were born, or the place of their happiest memories. Or maybe it is just a place they would like to call home. Today, we present some songs about favorite American cities. Your travel guides are Shirley Griffith and Rich Kleinfeldt.

(MUSIC: "New York, New York")

VOICE ONE:
　
Lower¹ Manhattan, in New York City

New York. New York. More songs have been written about America's biggest city than about any other city. More than eight million people live in New York. Many others dream about leaving their small towns to go there. They want to become rich and famous. Frank² Sinatra sings about this dream in the most popular song written about New York.

(MUSIC: "New York, New York")

VOICE TWO:

Almost three million people live in the middle western city of Chicago, Illinois. It is now America's third largest city. It used to be the second largest city. So, of course, it needed its own song. Judy Garland sings the song, "Chicago, Chicago. "

(MUSIC: "Chicago, Chicago")

VOICE ONE:

Near Chicago is the small industrial city of Gary, Indiana. This city was made famous by a song in a musical play called "The Music Man." The play opened on Broadway in New York in nineteen fifty-seven. In the musical, a young boy sings about his hometown. Here, Eddie Hodges sings "Gary, Indiana."

(MUSIC: "Gary, Indiana")

VOICE TWO:

Right in the middle of America is the city of Kansas City. It is the largest city in the state of Missouri. In the nineteen-sixties, songwriters Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller wrote about going to Kansas City. Why? Because they said it was filled with many wonderful women. James Brown sings the song "Kansas City."

(MUSIC: "Kansas City")

VOICE ONE:
　
Miami skyline

Americans love cities near the ocean. One of the most popular is Miami, Florida. Visitors go there all year because the weather is warm. This song about Miami was written in nineteen thirty-five. The Hot Mustard³ Jazz Band sings "Moon Over Miami."

(MUSIC: "Moon Over Miami")

VOICE TWO:

One of America's most exciting cities is Las Vegas, Nevada. There you can play games of chance all night long. The city's entertainment centers are open all night, too. In nineteen sixty-four, Elvis Presley starred in a movie called "Viva Las Vegas." Here is the song from that movie. It is sung by the group ZZ Top.

(MUSIC: "Viva Las Vegas")

VOICE ONE:

One of the most beautiful cities in America is San Francisco, California⁴. It is between the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay⁵ in the northern part of the state. The most popular song about the city is called "I Left My Heart in San Francisco." Tony Bennett recorded it in nineteen sixty-two. It sold more than three million records.

(MUSIC: "I Left My Heart in San Francisco")

VOICE TWO:
　
Los Angeles

Many people love Los Angeles, California. It is now America's second largest city. More than three million people live there. Los Angeles is popular because the weather is warm and the sun shines almost all the time. Randy Newman sings about his feelings for the city in the song "I Love L.A."

(MUSIC: "I Love L.A.")

VOICE ONE:

Not everyone, however, loves Los Angeles. Some people do not like all the big roads around the city. They call Los Angeles "a great big freeway." They like living in a smaller place. A place like San Jose, California. Dionne Warwick sings about going back to this city. The song is "Do You Know The Way To San Jose."

(MUSIC: "Do You Know the Way to San Jose")

VOICE TWO:

Today's program was written by Shelley Gollust. It was produced and directed⁶ by Lawan Davis. I'm Rich Kleinfeldt.

VOICE ONE:

And I'm Shirley Griffith. Join us again next week for another report about life in the United⁷ States on the VOA Special English program, THIS IS AMERICA.

1 lower   

adj.较低的；地位较低的，低等的；低年级的；下游的；vt.放下，降下，放低；减低

参考例句：

• Society is divided into upper,middle and lower classes.社会分为上层、中层和下层阶级。
• This price is his minimum;he refuses to lower it any further.这个价格是他开的最低价，他拒绝再作任何降价。

2 frank   

adj.坦白的，直率的，真诚的

参考例句：

• A frank discussion can help to clear the air.坦率的谈论有助于消除隔阂。
• She is frank and outgoing.她很爽朗。

3 mustard   

n.芥子，芥末，深黄色，强烈的兴趣，热情的人

参考例句：

• This meat should be seasoned with salt and mustard.这肉里应该加点盐和芥末调味。
• This mustard is hot enough to bite your tongue.这种芥末很辣，你的舌头会吃不消的。

4 California   

n.加利福尼亚(美国)

参考例句：

• He was elected governor of the state of California.他当选为加州州长。
• We were driving on a California freeway.我们正沿着加利福尼亚的一条快车道驾车行驶。

5 bay   

n.海湾，狗吠声，月桂；vt.吠，使走投无路；vi.吠

参考例句：

• I enjoy the view of the bay in the starlight.我喜欢星光下的海湾风景。
• Dogs sometimes bay at the moon.狗有时会朝着月亮吠叫。

6 directed   

adj.有指导的；有管理的；定向的；被控制的v.（用建议、指示、有益的情报等）指导( direct的过去式和过去分词 )；导演（戏剧或电影）；指示方向；把…对准（某方向或某人）

参考例句：

• The firemen directed jets of water at the burning building. 消防队员把水柱喷向燃烧着的楼房。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The general directed that the prisoners should be set free. 将军命令释放囚犯。 来自《简明英汉词典》

7 united   

adj.和谐的；团结的；联合的，统一的

参考例句：

• The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
• The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。