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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
It’s time for spring-cleaning in Los Angeles.
Usually that term relates to housekeeping: throwing away unwanted items, organizing closets, and washing places that have become dirty over the winter.
But in this case, we are talking about the massive1 project of cleaning up the Los Angeles River in Southern California.
The river runs about 80 kilometers and passes through 14 cities. It ends at the Pacific Ocean in Long Beach.
Usually the riverbed has very little water. But not now. California received record-breaking rainfall over the winter. As a result, the river is full again.
All the water has brought plants, animals, and trash. Lots of trash. Plastic bags, paper cups and even old pieces of furniture found their way into the river.
In addition, water wiped out camps on the riverbank where homeless people were living.
Now volunteers are working to clean up the mess.
Volunteers
Lauren Scott works2 for the American Chemistry Council3. It is a business group. Many of the group’s members are companies that produce plastic items for people to use. Some of those items wound up in the river.
Along with picking up trash, Scott is trying to figure out what her organization can do to prevent trash from getting into the waterway.
“Because everyone wants a clean river that we can swim and boat and hike in.”
Candace Cable4 was out cleaning up the river, picking up trash from her wheelchair. She is a Paralympic Athlete. She is part of a group working to get the 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games to Los Angeles.
She hopes supporters of Los Angeles’ efforts to get the Olympics will help clean up the river, too.
Christine Lee is a science applications engineer at NASA’s Jet5 Propulsion Laboratory6 in Pasadena, not too far from Los Angeles. She uses satellites to study water quality. She said waterways in cities are important for keeping plants, animals and people healthy.
For example, the Los Angeles River helps control floods and keeps wetlands healthy. Wetlands are home to many important plants and animals.
Some people feel like the annual cleanup is already making a difference. Residents7 are using walking and biking paths along the river more frequently than they used to.
Lois Keller, another cleanup volunteer, said:
“It’s been really exciting to start to see the river come back.”
Words in This Story
massive – adj. very large and heavy
wipe out – v. to destroy or cause great harm to something
council – n. a group of people who provide advice or guidance on something
propulsion – n. the force that moves something forward : the force that propels something
1 massive | |
adj.巨大的,大规模的,大量的,大范围的 | |
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2 works | |
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件 | |
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3 council | |
n.理事会,委员会,议事机构 | |
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4 cable | |
n.缆绳,索;电缆;电报;vt.电汇,打电报 | |
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5 jet | |
n.喷气发动机,喷气式飞机;v.喷出,喷射 | |
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6 laboratory | |
n.实验室,化验室 | |
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7 residents | |
n.居民( resident的名词复数 );(旅馆的)住宿者 | |
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