With Widespread Support, Lopez Obrador Wins Mexico’s Presidency

 

Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, a former rights activist¹ and Mexico City mayor, has been elected president of Mexico.

The 64-year-old candidate said fighting corruption² would be the top goal of his government. He is member of the National Regeneration Movement (MORENA) party.

Lopez Obrador is estimated to have won between 53 and 59 percent of the vote. That is a much higher percentage than his closest competitors -- and a level of public support not seen in Mexico for more than 30 years.

Mexicans also voted for members of both houses of Congress and nine governors.

Lopez Obrador’s presidential competitors, Jose Antonio Meade of the ruling PRI party and Ricardo Anaya of the PAN party, wished him success “for the well-being³ of Mexico.”

The ruling PRI, or Institutional Revolution Part, is expected to suffer losses in this election. It is the party of current Mexican President Enrique Pe?a Nieto, who has very low public approval ratings.

Pe?a Nieto had been highly critical of U.S. President Donald Trump⁴ over the disputed wall along the U.S.-Mexico border and other issues.

Mexico is currently renegotiating the North American Free Trade Agreement -- known as NAFTA -- with the United States and Canada.

Trump has been highly critical of Mexico’s control of its border. Many undocumented immigrants and asylum⁵ seekers from Central America pass through Mexico before trying to enter the United States.

Trump congratulated Lopez Obrador in a tweet on Sunday.

He wrote:“Congratulations to Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador on becoming the next President of Mexico. I look very much forward to working with him. There is much to be done that will benefit both the United States and Mexico!”

Lopez Obrador has promised to stop corruption in Mexico’s government. He has also promised to increase spending on social programs while keeping government spending under control.

Duncan Wood heads the Mexico Department of the Wilson Center in Washington, D.C. He told VOA that he does not expect the new president to make big changes in policy. But Duncan also said that many people are unsure of how Lopez Obrador will be able to provide what he has promised.

There also are question of whether he will be able to work with Trump on trade and immigration.

Supporters of Lopez-Obrador celebrated⁶ wildly in Mexico City. Thousands poured into the Zócalo, the city’s main square, to hear their former mayor speak to his supporters.

Retired⁷ teacher Susan Zuniga told the Associated Press that the movement was similar to the Mexican Revolution.

“The people are fed up. That is what brought us to this,” she said.

The leader of Mexico’s other NAFTA partner, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, welcomed Lopez Obrador’s victory, calling Mexico a “close friend.”

The results bring to an end what may have been Mexico’s most violent election. News reports say that more than 100 politicians were killed in the campaign leading up to Sunday’s vote.

Mexico’s president serves on six-year term without the possibility of re-election.

Lopez Obrador will take office on December 1.

I’m Mario Ritter.

Words in This Story

benefit –n. a good or helpful effect

1 activist   

n.活动分子，积极分子

参考例句：

• He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
• He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。

2 corruption   

n.腐败，堕落，贪污

参考例句：

• The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
• The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。

3 well-being   

n.安康，安乐，幸福

参考例句：

• He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
• My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福，却被误解为多管闲事。

4 trump   

n.王牌，法宝；v.打出王牌，吹喇叭

参考例句：

• He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
• The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手，作为他的王牌。

5 asylum   

n.避难所，庇护所，避难

参考例句：

• The people ask for political asylum.人们请求政治避难。
• Having sought asylum in the West for many years,they were eventually granted it.他们最终获得了在西方寻求多年的避难权。

6 celebrated   

adj.有名的，声誉卓著的

参考例句：

• He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
• The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。

7 retired   

adj.隐退的，退休的，退役的

参考例句：

• The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
• Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。