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VOA标准英语2013--在美国,拉丁成年派对随时代变化而变化的

时间:2013-10-28 13:52来源:互联网 提供网友:nan   字体: [ ]
    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

 

In US, Latin Coming-of-Age Parties Change with the Times 在美国,拉丁成年派对随时代变化而变化的

LOS ANGELES — The transition from childhood to adulthood1 is celebrated2 in various ways, and at different ages, around the world.  In many Latin American cultures, young women mark the transition at age 15.  In Los Angeles, the celebration is evolving and becoming a more lavish3 affair. 

At a local quinceanera exposition, 13-year-old Adilen Torres and her mother research prices and gather ideas for her 15th birthday, two years from now.  Torres says the celebration will be a time to express her identity.

“I want people to know that what they see on the outside isn’t everything that I am. So I want my quinceanera to represent everything I am,” explained Torres.

Adilen's mom, Nellie Viveros, says the quinceanera is an important part of the Latino heritage.

“Kids nowadays, our kids, are very Americanized and this is a part of their culture that we want them to follow tradition with… This is my only daughter and it’s [a] once in a lifetime thing. I’m willing to sacrifice and work overtime4 to do the quinceanera for her,” said Viveros.

Experts say that in the past decade quinceaneras, which were once small family affairs, have grown in size.  Norma Capitanachi of Quinceanera Magazine says they have also become more costly5.

“We have a study that says the average family maybe spends $10,000. Some quinceaneras they spend $3,000 but some quinceaneras… are very, very expensive. From $50,000 - $80,000 dollars,” said Capitanachi.

Capitanachi went on to say that for many quinceaneras, elaborate dresses are custom made and can take quite a while to produce.

“Some dresses take 3 days, 5 days, 10 days or 1 month, it depends,” she said.

Margarita Bargas and her staff spend hours sewing custom-made quinceanera dresses in an East Los Angeles shop. After more than 30 years of making them, Bargas has seen a transformation6 in quinceanera dresses.

“In the beginning we started with the light colors, maybe pink, lavender, baby blue off white and white.  Now it’s a lot of different colors.  More bright colors,” commented Bargas.

Planner Celia Barrios has coordinated7 300 quinceaneras in Los Angeles. Her clients often request lavish venues8, caterers, choreographers and custom-made dresses.

“Latino Americans that are born and raised here or have spent more, they’re wanting more.  They kind of want to blend the tradition with something contemporary… That’s where I come in,” said Barrios.

A typical example is the quinceanera of Tatyana. Her family and friends have traveled from all over to celebrate. The ritual starts at a church, where Tatyana promises to honor herself, her family, and her religion.

At the reception, the family looks back at Tatyana's childhood pictures.  Her mom, Helen Hernandez, says the family struggled financially at first.

 “You can see through the pictures. And we’re so blessed and thankful that we were able to move it around and do this,” said Hernandez.

Tatyana’s family will then present her with the last toy doll she’ll ever receive.  Her father will change her flat shoes into high heels and Tatyana will honor him with her first dance as a young woman.

“My parents sacrificed a lot of things to do this.  And I really appreciate that they did that.  And in the end it’s going to be worth it all and I’m going to remember this day forever,” said Tatyana.

 “It’s really something you can take to the heart. It’s worth it. It’s definitely worth it as you can see she was definitely happy with it,” said her parents.

Today, Tatyana starts her new life, as an adult. 


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 adulthood vKsyr     
n.成年,成人期
参考例句:
  • Some infantile actions survive into adulthood.某些婴儿期的行为一直保持到成年期。
  • Few people nowadays are able to maintain friendships into adulthood.如今很少有人能将友谊维持到成年。
2 celebrated iwLzpz     
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
参考例句:
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
3 lavish h1Uxz     
adj.无节制的;浪费的;vt.慷慨地给予,挥霍
参考例句:
  • He despised people who were lavish with their praises.他看不起那些阿谀奉承的人。
  • The sets and costumes are lavish.布景和服装极尽奢华。
4 overtime aKqxn     
adj.超时的,加班的;adv.加班地
参考例句:
  • They are working overtime to finish the work.为了完成任务他们正在加班加点地工作。
  • He was paid for the overtime he worked.他领到了加班费。
5 costly 7zXxh     
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
参考例句:
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。
6 transformation SnFwO     
n.变化;改造;转变
参考例句:
  • Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化。
  • He was struggling to make the transformation from single man to responsible husband.他正在努力使自己由单身汉变为可靠的丈夫。
7 coordinated 72452d15f78aec5878c1559a1fbb5383     
adj.协调的
参考例句:
  • The sound has to be coordinated with the picture. 声音必须和画面协调一致。
  • The numerous existing statutes are complicated and poorly coordinated. 目前繁多的法令既十分复杂又缺乏快调。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
8 venues c277c9611f0a0f19beb3658245ac305f     
n.聚集地点( venue的名词复数 );会场;(尤指)体育比赛场所;犯罪地点
参考例句:
  • The band will be playing at 20 different venues on their UK tour. 这个乐队在英国巡回演出期间将在20个不同的地点演出。
  • Farmers market corner, 800 meters long, 60 meters wide livestock trading venues. 农牧市场东北角,有长800米,宽60米的牲畜交易场地。 来自互联网
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TAG标签:   VOA常速英语  VOA标准英语
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