北师大初中英语七年级下--Unit 12-45-1

[00:00.00]UNIT 12 Lesson 45
[00:05.85]1.1 Area¹:
[00:09.21]China is a very large country.
[00:11.81]Its area is about 9.6 million² square kilometers³.
[00:16.39]It is the third largest country in the world.
[00:20.49]Name:
[00:21.95]China is also called the People's Republic⁴
[00:24.62]of China.
[00:25.95]The Chinese name means⁵ "central⁶ Iand".
[00:29.88]Capital⁷:
[00:31.45]Beijing is the capital of China.
[00:34.22]It is in the north of the country.
[00:36.92]It's the second largest city in the country
[00:39.55]with a population⁸ 12 million.
[00:42.75]Population:
[00:44.58]More people live in China
[00:46.38]than in any other country.
[00:48.69]More than 1.26 billion⁹ people-
[00:52.24]over one fifth¹⁰ of the world's population -
[00:56.04]live in China.
[00:56.61]

1 area   

n.地区，区域，面积，方面

参考例句：

• John is the london area manager.约翰是伦敦地区经理。
• The farm covers a large area.这农场面积很大。

2 million   

num.百万，100万；n.无数，大众

参考例句：

• I've seen it a million times.我在书上看过无数遍了。
• What will you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？

3 kilometers   

n.千米，公里( kilometer的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• The deposits spread for 100 kilometers across four counties. 这些矿藏绵延一百公里，跨越四个县。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• They only managed to get over ten kilometers. 他们只走完十公里路。 来自《简明英汉词典》

4 republic   

n.共和国，共和政体，团体，界

参考例句：

• The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
• The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。

5 means   

n.方法，手段，折中点，物质财富

参考例句：

• That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
• We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。

6 central   

adj.中心的，位于中心的；中央的；主要的，最重要的

参考例句：

• This is the central city of the whole area.这是整个地区的中心城市。
• The central figure in the painting is the artist's daughter.画中间的那个人是画家的女儿。

7 capital   

n.资本，资金，资方；首都，首府，中心；大写字母；adj.主要的；资本的；大写的

参考例句：

• Beijing is the capital of china.北京是中国的首都。
• We don't have enough capital.我们没有足够的资金。

8 population   

n.人口，人数

参考例句：

• What is the population of london?伦敦的人口是多少？
• China has a huge population.中国有众多的人口。

9 billion   

num.十亿；数以十亿计；大量；一万亿

参考例句：

• A billion is a large number.十亿是个大数目。
• They've spent nearly a billion dollars on it already.他们已经在那上面花了近10亿美元。

10 fifth   

num.第五；n.五分之一

参考例句：

• It's the fifth door on the right.右边第五个门。
• I like to sit in about the fifth row.我想坐在第五排左右。