北师大版高中英语模块7--Unit 27(3)-6

[00:00.00]And when  you summarise¹ something,
[00:01.99]how, how do yo do that effectively?
[00:03.89]Well, if  you think of summarizing²
[00:05.36]as being simply restating ,
[00:07.63]in a more compact³ form,
[00:09.67]what the other person has said to you ,
[00:11.75]so that you've included all the key things
[00:14.30]and make sure that you've understand exactly
[00:17.91]what they're saying to you.
[00:19.47]So restating in a compact form
[00:20.71]what's been said to us.
[00:22.77]How do you summarise why good communication
[00:24.93]is so important?
[00:26.96]Because in whatever situation we're in
[00:28.84]we always have to deal with people
[00:30.70]and we have to communicate with people.
[00:32.42]And if we're going
[00:33.00]to get the best out of people
[00:34.69]and build relationships successfully,
[00:36.39]whether it be at work or in a social situation,
[00:39.51]we need to have good communication skills
[00:41.89]and we mustn't think that good communication
[00:43.58]skills are something that we all naturally have
[00:45.86]it's something that we all need to work on
[00:47.83]to make sure that we build good relationships.
[00:53.05]6 Listen again if necessary,and check.
[00:57.78]What else did Dr. Chen say about these things?
[01:01.25]Did she say anything you disagree with?
[01:01.25]

1 summarise   

vt.概括，总结

参考例句：

• I will summarise what I have done.我将概述我所做的事情。
• Of course,no one article can summarise the complexities of china today.当然，没有哪一篇文章能概括出中国今日的复杂性。

2 summarizing   

v.总结，概述( summarize的现在分词 )；列表；造表

参考例句：

• He decided to tag on an extra paragraph at the end summarizing what he'd said. 他决定在结束部分再增加一段文字，总结他说话的内容。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The schools produced diligent excerpting from older manuscripts, summarizing, and commentaries. 各学院从古代手稿里作了辛勤的摘录、总结和评注工作。 来自辞典例句

3 compact   

adj.紧密的，简明的，紧凑的；v.使紧凑，压缩

参考例句：

• It was a compact package.这是个捆得很紧的包裹。
• The article is compact and well organized.文章严密，又很有章法。